Abstract: Substituted hydroxy pyridones, e.g., 3-(.alpha.-iminobenzyl)-4-hydroxy-6-phenyl-1-methyl-2(1H)-pyridone, are prepared by reducing corresponding isoxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4(5H)-ones and are useful as minor tranquilizers and sleep inducers.
Abstract: Normal breathing cycles of a ventilator cause an alarm controller circuit to emit a periodic pulse which resets a timer circuit thereby maintaining an alarm device in an "off" condition. Patient disconnect is sensed by an alarm trigger circuit which sends an inhibit pulse to the controller circuit inhibiting the timer circuit reset pulse. This causes the timer to "time out" thereby turning on an alarm actuator circuit which causes an audible and/or visual alarm condition.
Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of substituted isoxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4(5H)-ones which are either useful as intermediates in the preparation of compounds having pharmaceutical activity or as hypolipidemic agents which comprises cyclizing a corresponding 5-(2-amino-2-phenyl- or substituted phenyl-ethenyl)-3-substituted-N-alkyl isoxazole-4-carboxamide under acidic conditions.
Abstract: Hydroxyalkyl and aryl or heterocyclic substituted-4,5-dihydropyridazin(2H)-3-ones and diazabicyclo-ene-ones e.g., 6-(p-chlorophenyl)-2-(2-hydroxybutyl)-4,5-dihydropyridazin(2H)-3-one are prepared by condensing 1-hydrazino-2-alkanols with aryl or heterocyclic-.gamma.-keto acids and are useful as central nervous system depressants.
Abstract: Benzazasilin-4-ones of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.1 represents H or alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms,R.sub.2 represents alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms,R.sub.3 represents alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms or ##STR2## where R.sub.5 represents H, alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms, halo having an atomic weight of about 19-36, alkoxy having 1-5 carbon atoms, or ##STR3## where R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 each, independently, represent alkyl having 1-2 carbon atoms, andR.sub.4 represents alkyl having 1-3 carbon atoms, e.g., 1-(p-chlorophenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-3,1-benzazasilin-4(1H)-one, are prepared from the appropriate lithiated N-alkyl benzamide and a halomethyl halosilane and are useful as antiobesity agents or sleep inducers.
Abstract: This disclosure describes novel compounds of the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1 is straight chain lower alkyl or ##STR2## where R.sub.4 is hydrogen or halo having an atomic weight of about 19 to 36, andR.sub.2 is straight chain lower alkyl, andR.sub.3 is hydrogen or halo as defined above,Which are useful as minor tranquilizers and muscle relaxants.
Abstract: Anti-allergic 4-hydroxy-pyrido[2,3-b]pyridine-2(1H)-one-3-carboxylic acids and esters are prepared by reacting a 3,4-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-1H-pyrido[2,3-d][1,3]oxazine (a 3-azaisatoic anhydride) with an alkali metal salt of a malonic ester.
Abstract: Anti-allergic 4-hydroxy-3-sulfonyl-quinolin-2(1H)-ones are prepared by reacting an isatoic anhydride with the carbanion resulting from the treatment of sulfonyl acetic acid alkyl esters with a proton abstracting agent.
Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the class 1-phenyl-2,3-butadien-1-ol e.g. 2-(p-biphenylyl)-3,4-pentadien-2-ol, which are useful by reason of their pharmacological activity in animals, e.g., as anti-inflammatory agents and tranquilizers. Said compounds can be prepared, e.g., by reduction of a corresponding 4-substituted-1-phenyl-2-butyne-1-ol with a complex hydride such as lithium aluminum hydride.
Abstract: Anti-allergic 4-hydroxy-3-sulfinyl-quinolin-2(1H)-ones are prepared by reacting an isatoic anhydride with the carbanion resulting from the treatment of sulfinyl acetic acid alkyl esters with a proton abstracting agent.
Abstract: This disclosure describes novel compounds of the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.3 is hydrogen or halo having an atomic weight of about 19 to 36, which are useful as minor tranquilizers, sleep inducers, muscle relaxants, neuroleptics and anti-ulcer agents.
Abstract: Anti-allergic 4-hydroxy-3-quinoline-2-one-3-phosphonic acid esters are prepared by reacting an isatoic anhydride with the carbanion resulting from the treatment of phosphono acetic acid alkyl esters with a proton abstracting agent.
Abstract: Substituted hydroxy pyridones, e.g., 3-(.alpha.-N-methyliminobenzyl)-4-hydroxy-6-phenyl-1-methyl-2(1H)-pyridone , are prepared by reacting a corresponding substituted hydroxy pyridone carbonyl with an alkyl amine, and are useful as minor tranquilizers, sleep inducers, muscle relaxants, and neuroleptics.
Abstract: A ventilator monitoring system wherein the ventilator is in simultaneous fluid communication with a patient circuit and an exhaust circuit. The patient circuit comprises an inspiratory branch and an expiratory branch. A first one-way valve in the patient circuit inspiratory branch permits ingress only of a gas to the patient circuit. A second one-way valve in the patient circuit expiration branch permits egress only of patient exhaust gas to an expiration valve in the exhaust circuit. A monitor in the patient circuit expiration branch, monitors only the gas actually expired by the patient and not a combination of patient expired gas and excess gas from the ventilator.
Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which are unsaturated esters of 4-hydroxy-2-quinolinone-3-carboxylic acids, e.g., 1-allyl-6,7-dimethoxy-4-hydroxy-2-quinolinone-3-carboxylic acid allyl ester, useful as anti-allergic agents, and prepared by reacting an isatoic anhydride with an alkali metal salt of a malonic acid unsaturated ester.
Abstract: 2-Amino-3-pyridyl (or phenyl) nitromethylketones are prepared eg by reacting a 3,4-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-1H-pyrido [2,3-d][1,3]oxazine (a 3-azaisatoic anhydride) with the carbanion resulting from the reaction of nitromethane with a porton abstracting agent. The compounds are useful as anti-allergic agents.