Abstract: Transmission signals may generated based on three differential signals and transmitted along a channel. Each of the plurality of transmission signals may include a signal representative of each of the three differential signals. After receiving the transmission signals, the original three differential signals may be generated based on the transmission signals.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for controlling the position of a control object in a closed loop control system, such as a servo control system used in a data storage device. In some embodiments, spaced apart first and second data tracks are written to a rotatable data recording medium without using repeated runout (RRO) compensation values to correct for RRO error in servo data written to the medium. A third data track is subsequently written so as to be interspersed between and partially overlap the first and second data tracks. The third data track is written using a set of RRO compensation values to correct for the RRO error in the servo data.

Abstract: A hard disc drive (HDD) with an enlarged magnetic recording disc. In some embodiments, a base deck and top cover are arranged to provide an HDD housing with a 2½ inch form factor or a 3½ inch form factor. A magnetic recording disc is supported for rotation within the housing. A data transducer is controllably advanced across a recording surface of the magnetic recording disc to write data to the recording surface, and a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) affixed to an external surface of the base deck incorporates control electronics to provide write signals to the data transducer during the writing of data to the recording surface. The disc has an outer diameter of at least 67 millimeters, mm for the 2½ inch form factor housing and has an outer diameter of at least 97 mm for the 3½ inch form factor housing.

Abstract: In certain embodiments, an apparatus includes a basedeck; a motor coupled to the basedeck and having a rotatable hub; and first, second, third, fourth, and fifth discs coupled to the hub. Three of the five discs are biased against the hub in a first direction and two of the five discs are biased against the hub in a second direction. In certain embodiments, a method includes biasing at least three discs against a hub in a first direction and biasing at least two discs against the hub in a second direction.

Abstract: A data storage device may have one or more data writers that are configured with at least one write pole and shield. The write pole and shield can each be positioned on an air bearing surface. The shield may have first and second protrusions each extending from a shield body towards the write pole with the first protrusion positioned on the air bearing surface and the second protrusion separated from the air bearing surface and first protrusion by a lateral notch.

Abstract: A device including a near field transducer, the near field transducer including gold (Au), silver (Ag), copper (Cu), or aluminum (Al), and at least two other secondary atoms, the at least two other secondary atoms selected from: boron (B), bismuth (Bi), indium (In), sulfur (S), silicon (Si), tin (Sn), manganese (Mn), tellurium (Te), holmium (Ho), lutetium (Lu), praseodymium (Pr), scandium (Sc), uranium (U), barium (Ba), chlorine (Cl), cesium (Cs), dysprosium (Dy), europium (Eu), fluorine (F), germanium (Ge), hydrogen (H), iodine (I), rubidium (Rb), selenium (Se), terbium (Tb), nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), carbon (C), antimony (Sb), gadolinium (Gd), samarium (Sm), thallium (Tl), cadmium (Cd), neodymium (Nd), phosphorus (P), lead (Pb), hafnium (Hf), niobium (Nb), erbium (Er), zinc (Zn), magnesium (Mg), palladium (Pd), vanadium (V), zinc (Zn), chromium (Cr), iron (Fe), lithium (Li), nickel (Ni), platinum (Pt), sodium (Na), strontium (Sr), calcium (Ca), yttrium (Y), thorium (Th), beryllium (Be), thulium (Tm), erbium

Abstract: Various magnetic stack embodiments may be constructed with a soft magnetic underlayer (SUL) having a first thickness disposed between a substrate and a magnetic recording layer. A heatsink may have a second thickness and be disposed between the SUL and the magnetic recording layer. The first and second thicknesses may each be tuned to provide predetermined thermal conductivity and magnetic permeability throughout the data media.

Abstract: Devices that include a near field transducer (NFT), the NFT including a peg having five surfaces, the peg including a first material, the first material including gold (Au), silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), ruthenium (Ru), rhodium (Rh), iridium (Ir), or combinations thereof; an overlying structure; and at least one intermixing layer, positioned between the peg and the overlying structure, the at least one intermixing layer positioned on at least one of the five surfaces of the peg, the intermixing layer including at least the first material and a second material.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for collecting cell-level statistics for detection and decoding in flash memories. Data from a flash memory device is processed by obtaining one or more read values for a plurality of bits in a page of the flash memory device; and generating cell-level statistics for the flash memory device based on a probability that a data pattern was read from the plurality of bits given that a particular pattern was written to the plurality of bits. The cell-level statistics are optionally generated substantially simultaneously with a reading of the read values, for example, as part of a read scrub process. The cell-level statistics can be used to convert the read values for the plurality of bits to a reliability value for a bit among the plurality of bits.

Abstract: A data recording head may consist of at least a charge control circuit that has a substrate, ground, surface charge circuitry, and data reader circuitry. The substrate may be electrically isolated from the ground and electrically connected between the surface charge circuitry and a non-zero fixed voltage. The surface charge circuitry can be configured to apply a varying substrate charge to the substrate at a predetermined frequency to alter a head media spacing between the substrate and a data storage medium.

Abstract: Systems, devices, processes, and methods of optimizing a data storage device based on adjacent track interference (ATI) are presented. ATI can be detected by writing a specific track of a disc a number of times and measuring a bit error rate (BER) of an adjacent track. In addition, more accurate in-field simulations of ATI can be achieved by seeking to another track, such as an adjacent track, in-between each write to the specific track. Further, in a heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) device, a laser bias control can be implemented during at least one of the seeks to calibrate a laser in-between each write. Even further, the seeks may be anticipatory track seeks (ATS).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to techniques for providing data redundancy after reducing memory writes. In one example implementation according to aspects of the present disclosure, a storage controller receives a storage command for providing data redundancy in accordance with a first data redundancy scheme. The storage controller then translates the storage command for providing the data redundancy in accordance with a second data redundancy scheme.

Abstract: An apparatus includes one or more error-correction decoders, a buffer, and at least one processor. The buffer may be configured to store data to be decoded by the one or more error-correction decoders. The at least one processor is generally enabled to send messages to the one or more error-correction decoders. The messages may contain datapath control information corresponding to data in the buffer to be decoded by the one or more error-correction decoders. The one or more error-correction decoders are generally enabled to decode the data read from the buffer according to the corresponding datapath control information.

Abstract: A method for using a variable-size flash translation layer is disclosed. Step (A) receives a read request to read data corresponding to a logical block address from a nonvolatile memory. Step (B) reads a particular entry of a map to obtain (i) a physical address of a particular page of the nonvolatile memory, (ii) an offset in the particular page to compressed data previously stored and (iii) a length of the compressed data. The particular entry is associated with the logical block address. Step (C) converts the offset and the length to (i) an address of a given read unit in the particular page and (ii) a number of the read units to be read. Step (D) reads from the particular page at most the number of the read units starting from the given read unit. An offset and length granularity are finer than one read unit.

Abstract: A writer includes a magnetic write pole having a leading surface and a trailing surface and a near field transducer peg spaced from the leading surface of the write pole to provide energy assisted recording. A magnetic recording system for writing to and reading from a continuous magnetic medium includes a write element having a write element tip having a leading edge and a trailing edge, and wherein at least one surface of the write element that extends in a cross-track direction on the continuous magnetic medium has no line of symmetry.

Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and processes having a dependent write fault threshold are disclosed. A first sector may have a first write fault threshold and a second sector, adjacent to the first sector, may have a second write fault threshold, and the write fault thresholds can be variable based on a position error signal value of an adjacent sector. In some embodiments, the adjacent sectors may each be in an adjacent track. In other embodiments, the adjacent sectors may be in the same track. Further, a track may have two write fault thresholds, a positive direction threshold and a negative direction threshold; in some embodiments, only one direction's threshold may be variable based on the position error signal of the adjacent sector, while the opposite direction's threshold may be set to a default (e.g. pre-determined not on a sector by sector basis) value.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer program product are provided for a host device to request and obtain failure information from a solid state drive (SSD). In operation, an error is detected during an operation associated with a solid state drive. Additionally, a command to return failure information is provided to the solid state drive by a host device. Further, the failure information is sent from the solid state drive to the host device, the failure information including failure information associated with the solid state drive.

Abstract: The embodiments disclose a method including patterning a template substrate to have different densities using hierarchical block copolymer density patterns in different zones including a first pattern and a second pattern, using a first directed self-assembly to pattern a first zone in the substrate using a first block copolymer material, and using a second directed self-assembly to pattern a second zone in the substrate using a second block copolymer material.

Abstract: Provided herein is an apparatus, including a mapping means for generating a map of locations of surface features of an article based on photon-detector signals corresponding to photons scattered from the surface features of the article, and a surface feature manager. The surface manager is configured to locate a predetermined surface feature of the surface features of the article based, at least in part, on the map of the surface features locations, irradiate photons of a first power onto the location of the predetermined surface feature to analyze the predetermined surface feature, and irradiate photons of a second power onto the location of the predetermined surface feature to remove the predetermined surface feature.

Abstract: Technologies are described herein for adapting channel parameters of a read channel in a transformed space. A set of channel parameter values associated with one or more components of the read channel is received. A general transformation is performed on the channel parameter values, and insignificant terms in the transformed space are filtered out. Next, an inverse transformation is performed on the filtered terms in the transformed space to calculate a new set of channel parameter values for the component(s).