Abstract: The invention provides a method and a system for generating a polarized propagation-invariant light field. The system includes a laser source, a spatial light modulator, a computer, a first lens, a shading element, a first quarter-wave plate, a second quarter-wave plate, a second lens, and a beam combining element. In the present invention, two Laguerre-Gaussian mode beams that satisfy a particular Gouy order relationship are generated, and orthogonal even polarization is applied to the two Laguerre-Gaussian mode beams. The two Laguerre-Gaussian mode beams are then focused onto a Ronchi grating to be stably combined into polarized propagation-invariant light field. The light field generated in the present invention simultaneously has linear polarization, elliptical polarization, and circular polarization in a cross section of the light field, and in a propagation process of the light field in free space, apart from normal spot size scaling, polarization distribution remains unchanged.

Abstract: A three-dimensional star-shaped ?-helix polypeptide having a high-efficiency gene delivery capability, and a preparation method and an application thereof. A dendrimer is used as an initiator and dichloromethane is used as a reaction solvent to initiate high-speed ring-opening polymerization of different types of N-carboxylic anhydride monomers, and groups having different electrical properties are introduced at the ends via click chemistry reactions. The abundant amino groups on the surface of the dendrimer provide enough polymerization sites to enable the polypeptide to form a three-dimensional spherical topological structure, and the topological structure provides an opportunity for initial acceleration of the ring-opening polymerization reaction. The higher positive charge density caused by polypeptide side chain modified guanidine/amino groups etc.

Abstract: The present invention provides an optimization method and system for minimizing network energy consumption based on traffic grooming. The method includes: generating a set of service requests in an elastic optical network, and calculating a reachable node set of shortest paths from source to destination nodes for each service request; establishing a virtual reachable path in the reachable node set of shortest paths; and establishing a target function of an integer linear programming model of the minimizing network energy consumption, and sequentially determining whether a bandwidth capacity constraint of a single spectrum slot, a path uniqueness constraint, a spectrum allocation constraint, and an optical regenerator quantity constraint are satisfied, where if all constraints are satisfied, the service request is successfully established, or if any of the constraints is not satisfied, the service request fails to be established. The present invention helps to improve the energy efficiency of service requests.

Abstract: A wear-resistant super-hydrophobic composite material and a preparation method therefor are disclosed. The wear-resistant super-hydrophobic composite material includes a substrate and a wear-resistant super-hydrophobic composite material coating layer on the surface of the substrate; the wear-resistant super-hydrophobic composite material coating layer is obtained by curing a precursor for the super-hydrophobic composite material coating layer; the precursor for the super-hydrophobic composite material coating layer includes a gel and an ACNTB-SiO2-coupling agent layer on the surface of the gel; the gel includes an epoxy resin and amino-terminated hyperbranched polysiloxane, or includes an epoxy resin, amino-terminated hyperbranched polysiloxane and an additive; and the additive is an ACNTB-SiO2-coupling agent and/or diglycidyl-ether-terminated polydimethylsiloxane. The wear-resistant super-hydrophobic composite material has a water contact angle higher than 160° and more than 250 rubbing cycles.

Abstract: A bismuth iodide oxide/zinc oxide composite material, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof in piezoelectric photocatalytic removal of organic pollutants. The conductive substrate spin-coated with a zinc oxide seed solution is annealed and added to the precursor solution for reaction to obtain a zinc oxide nanorod array (ZnO NRs); the zinc oxide nanorod array is added into a bismuth iodide precursor solution for reaction to obtain the bismuth iodide oxide/zinc oxide composite material (BiOI/ZnO NAs). The composite material is put into an aqueous solution containing bisphenol A, adsorption is performed in the dark for half an hour, and then ultrasound and visible light are used together to remove organic pollutants in the water. After piezoelectric photocatalytic degradation of 90 minutes, bisphenol A in the aqueous solution is almost completely degraded.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a spectrally selective emitter and a design method thereof. The designed emitter has a one-dimensional layered structure, including a first layer, a second layer and a third layer arranged in sequence, wherein both the first and third layers are hafnium oxide layers, and the second layer is a hafnium oxide layer with multiple erbium oxide nanoparticles distributed. The designed emitter is a material-type emitter with spectrally selective emittance. Compared with the traditional structure-type emitter, the material-type emitter has high thermal stability and oxidation resistance, which can fundamentally solve the high-temperature degradation problem.

Abstract: This application discloses a tag quantity estimation system and method of RFID. A processor-readable medium was disclosed at the same time. This estimation method applies a spatial diversity gain existing in a multi-antenna system. Separated and sequentially stacked the real parts and the imaginary parts of the multiple signals received by multiple antennas. Then, a tag quantity estimation problem is converted into a data clustering problem in high-dimensional space. In this way, the overlapped cluster data in low-dimensional space can be separated in the high-dimensional space, thereby improving the accuracy of tag quantity estimation.

Abstract: A remoldable bismaleimide resin and application thereof. The preparation method includes blending 2-allylphenyl glycidyl ether and terephthalic acid in acetonitrile, carrying out an esterification reaction under the condition of quaternary ammonium salt as a catalyst to obtain bis(3-(2-allylphenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl) terephthalate containing a reversible dynamic group; then uniformly mixing bis(3-(2-allylphenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl) terephthalate and bismaleimide, curing to obtain the re-moldable bismaleimide resin. The prepared re-moldable bismaleimide resin not only has excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties, but also can be remolded under hot pressing conditions. The preparation method of the re-moldable bismaleimide resin has the advantages of wide raw material sources and simple process, and has a wide application prospect in the fields of aerospace, transportation, electronic information, new energy, insulated electrical industry and the like.

Abstract: The present invention discloses the preparation method of ?-phosphonyl-enamine derivative. The preparation method comprising the following steps: dissolving the enamine derivative, organic phosphine compound, manganese acetate and potassium carbonate in the solvent, reacting at room temperature to obtain the ?-phosphonyl-enamine derivative. The enamine derivative was as the starting material, and the raw materials are easy to obtain and a great many varieties. The various forms of the products obtained therein can be directly applied and can be used in further reactions. The reaction conditions are mild, the reaction speed is high, the reaction operation and the post-treatment process are simple, the production is convenient, and the method is suitable for large-scale production.

Abstract: The invention a solvent-resistant polymeric nanofiltration membrane and preparation method thereof. The method includes subjecting a diamine monomer and a dianhydride monomer to cyclization imidization in a first polar organic solvent at 160 to 230° C., to form a polyimide, wherein the diamine monomer includes a diamine monomer with a carboxyl group and a diamine monomer without a carboxyl group; dissolving the polyimide in a second polar organic solvent, to form a membrane-forming solution; performing phase inversion to obtain an intermediate membrane; treating the intermediate membrane with an organic solution of a metal salt, so that the metal ion is coordinated and cross-linked with the carboxyl group in the polyimide, to obtain a solvent-resistant polymeric nanofiltration membrane, wherein the metal salt is a divalent and/or a multi-valent metal salt. The invention also discloses use of the solvent-resistant polymeric nanofiltration membrane in the separation and/or purification of a compound.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for preparing a nanosized mixed crystal of cyanuric acid-coated halide perovskite, and use thereof. The method includes: (1) dispersing cesium halide, a lead salt, and urea in water, and stirring to obtain a mixed solution; and (2) adding phosphoric acid to the mixed solution, and subjecting to microwave heating, to obtain a solid after water is evaporated off, which is allowed to stand to obtain the nanosized mixed crystal of cyanuric acid coated halide perovskite. The method is simple, reproducible, and low in cost, with which mass production is achievable, and the emission wavelength of the obtained product is adjustable within a certain range through heat treatment. Due to the passivation and protection effects of cyanuric acid on halide perovskite, the prepared nanosized mixed crystal has excellent luminescence performance and stability, and is useful in the preparation of a high-color-point quantum dot brightness enhancement film.

Abstract: An STL model slicing method includes: reading and loading an STL model; obtaining a first slice plane; according to a first set thickness, making the first slice plane be horizontally tangential to an STL model to obtain a first profile curve, which is a profile curve of a tangent plane of the STL model and the first slice plane; determining whether the profile curve contains a physical portion of the STL model; if the profile curve contains the physical portion of the STL model, filling the physical portion with white to obtain a white portion; determining a non-physical portion in the profile curve according to the physical portion; filling the non-physical portion with black to form a mask of the tangent plane; and projecting the mask onto a liquid photosensitive resin by means of a first 3D printer, and then curing the white portion to be a first cured profile.

Abstract: A pneumatic soft grabbing sensing device includes a support; a flexible grabbing mechanism including at least two flexible claws, wherein the at least two flexible claws are arranged on the support in a circumferential direction, each flexible claw includes a telescopic air bag, an adapter mechanism and a flexible plate connected with the adapter mechanism, the telescopic air bag is hollow and elongated, the telescopic air bag includes a closed end, an open end and an air bag main body connected between the closed end and the open end, the air bag main body includes at least two air bag bodies and a node portion formed between adjacent air bag bodies, and the adapter mechanism is connected to the node portion, the closed end and open end; and a sensing mechanism including at least two sensing parts, the sensing parts being arranged on inner sides of the corresponding flexible plates.

Abstract: The present invention identified BCL2 gene inhibitor based on long non-coding RNA, the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1; Which could interact with BCL2 and inhibit its expression effectively, thereby inhibiting the growth and metastasis of tumor, and benefiting patients in the process of tumor treatment.

Abstract: A method of preparing a remoldable shape memory bismaleimide resin includes blending 2-allylphenyl glycidyl ether and adipic acid in acetonitrile, carrying out an esterification reaction under the condition of quaternary ammonium salt as a catalyst to obtain bis(3-(2-allylphenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl)adipate containing a reversible dynamic group; then uniformly mixing bis(3-(2-allylphenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl)adipate and bismaleimide, curing to obtain the remoldable shape memory bismaleimide resin. The prepared remoldable shape memory bismaleimide resin is not only excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties, but also can be remolded under hot pressing conditions. The method of preparing the remoldable shape memory bismaleimide resin has the advantages of wide raw material sources and simple process, and has a wide application prospect in the fields of aerospace, transportation, electronic information, new energy, insulated electrical industry and the like.

Abstract: The invention discloses use of miloxacin in the preparation of medicines for treating and/or preventing diseases with T-type calcium channel as a therapeutic target. The invention discloses new use of miloxacin, which provides a new theoretical and technical support for developing medicines for treating and/or preventing diseases with T-type calcium channel as a therapeutic target, thus having a broad prospect of application in the field of clinical treatment.

Abstract: An assembly method for a silicon cooling arm that connects a cool source to an aluminum sleeve of a cryogenic target includes a bulb of a strut (2) preset in an arc-shaped groove (5-3) of a rotary table (5). Additionally, a first section (3-1) of a connecting shaft (3) is inserted into a center insertion hole (5-2) of the rotary table (5). A second section of the connecting shaft (3) is attached to an upper surface of a disk body (5-1). A coaxial connector (4) and a strut stop (1) are sheathed on the connecting shaft (3). A recessing (2-2) of the strut (2) is fitted onto a boss (1-2) of the groove in the strut stop (1). Finally, a fifth section (3-5) of the connecting shaft (3) is inserted into a hollow part in a hollow disk body (1-1) of the strut stop (1).

Abstract: Melamine is calcined to obtain melem; melem, perylene tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a solvent are mixed to obtain a mixture, and the mixture is subjected to a solvothermal reaction in an inert atmosphere to obtain perylene imide; and the perylene imide is dispersed in an aqueous solution containing a bismuth source and a tungsten source, and is subjected to a hydrothermal reaction to obtain a perylene imide/bismuth tungstate composite photocatalytic material. By means of constructing an organic-inorganic composite photocatalytic material, the introduction of the organic photocatalytic material that responds to visible light may enable the composite material to have a wider spectral response range; and the introduction of an inorganic semiconductor catalyst enables the composite material to produce more oxidizing active free radicals, thereby enhancing the photocatalytic degradation performance of the composite material on organic pollutants.

Abstract: Provided is a contour shape recognition method, including: sampling and extracting salient feature points of a contour of a shape sample; calculating a feature function of the shape sample at a semi-global scale by using three types of shape descriptors; dividing the scale with a single pixel as a spacing to acquire a shape feature function in a full-scale space; storing feature function values at various scales into a matrix to acquire three types of feature grayscale map representations of the shape sample in the full-scale space; synthesizing the three types of grayscale map representations of the shape sample, as three channels of RGB, into a color feature representation image; constructing a two-stream convolutional neural network by taking the shape sample and the feature representation image as inputs at the same time; and training the two-stream convolutional neural network, and inputting a test sample into a trained network model to achieve shape classification.

Abstract: The invention provides a beam optical axis self-stabilizing device and method based on reflection mechanical modulation. The device includes a polarized beam splitter, a quarter-wave plate, a structural reflecting element, and a driving source. The quarter-wave plate is located at an output end of the polarized beam splitter. The reflecting element is located at a side of the quarter-wave plate away from the polarized beam splitter. The driving source drives the structural reflecting element to rotate at a uniform speed with an optical axis as an axis. Incident light passes through the polarized beam splitter to obtain split light. The split light passes through the quarter-wave plate to enter the structural reflecting element. The structural reflecting element rotates so that the phase of reflected light varies with time. The reflected light is modulated by the quarter-wave plate and emitted through the polarized beam splitter, and a target beam is obtained.