Abstract: An optical imaging system and a method based on spatial structure engineering of random light are disclosed. The method includes performing scattering processing on transmitted light to obtain a to-be-measured light; splitting polarization of the to-be-measured light. One light is split into x-polarized and y-polarized beams, and the other one is firstly combined with a reference beam and then split into x-polarized and y-polarized beams; measuring the intensity distributions of x-polarized and y-polarized parts of the to-be-measured light, the combined light, and the reference light; obtaining a real part and an imaginary part of the cross spectral density of the to-be-measured light, retrieving the intensity distribution of the light on the scattering medium and calculating the intensity to obtain the shape and location of the object to be measured.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-source wireless optical communication spectrum sensing system, including: a transmit end, configured to transmit an optical signal, the transmit end including multiple LEDs; and a secondary user terminal, configured to: receive the optical signal transmitted by the transmit end, convert the optical signal into an electrical signal, filter out a direct current component in the electrical signal to obtain a filtered electrical signal, sample the electrical signal to obtain sampling data and a corresponding sampling quantity, perform channel estimation based on the sampling quantity and acquired location data of the secondary user terminal to obtain a channel matrix, calculate a detection metric M and a decision threshold K based on the channel matrix, the sampling data, and the sampling quantity, and determine, based on a value relationship between M and K, whether a channel is occupied by a primary user.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a neural network-based high-resolution image restoration method and system, including: performing feature extraction on a target frame in a network input to obtain a first feature, performing feature extraction on a first frame and an adjacent frame and an optical flow between the first frame and the adjacent frame to obtain a second feature, and concatenating the first feature and the second feature to obtain a shallow layer feature; performing feature extraction and refinement on the shallow layer feature to obtain a plurality of output first features and a plurality of output second features; performing feature decoding on the plurality of output second features, and concatenating decoded features along channel dimensionality to obtain features; and performing weight distribution on the features to obtain final features, and restoring an image. The present invention can effectively help to improve image quality.

Abstract: The present invention provides a 3D wireless optical positioning method and system, including the steps of: arranging two LED lamps on the ceiling to transmit optical information and provide illumination; arranging a receiver including two photodetectors in a receiving plane; calculating the distance between the LED lamps and the photodetectors respectively through the TOA (Time of Arrival) method; and finally determining the actual position and orientation angle of the receiver based on the geometrical relationship between the LED lamps and the photodetectors in the XYZ coordinate system, the two photodetectors having a distance determined as l therebetween and being situated in the same receiving plane, the receiver being situated below the two LED lamps, the range where the receiver is to be positioned being on any side of the plane consisting of the two LED lamps and the origin.

Abstract: The invention provides an undetermined terminal-based accelerated joint quantum remote state preparation method, including: determining chain channels between at least two sending terminals and a receiving terminal edge node, and determining GHZ channels between the receiving terminal edge node and a plurality of candidate receiving terminals; jointly preparing, by the at least two sending terminals together, to-be-transferred information for the receiving terminal edge node; and sending, by the receiving terminal edge node, the to-be-transferred information to the plurality of candidate receiving terminals, after a target receiving terminal is determined, performing, by the other candidate receiving terminals, a measurement operation, and performing, by the target receiving terminal, corresponding unitary transformation to recover the to-be-transferred information.

Abstract: A method for preparing a porous-polymer-modified metal carbon nanotube membrane includes: preparing an acidified carbon nanotube membrane; preparing a modification solution; heating the acidified carbon nanotube membrane in the modification solution and reacting to obtain a metal carbon nanotube membrane; conducting a polymerization reaction to obtain a crude polymer product; coating the metal carbon nanotube membrane with a polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (PEGDEG) solution; coating the metal carbon nanotube membrane with a porous polymer solution; and heating the metal carbon nanotube membrane to obtain the porous-polymer-modified metal carbon nanotube membrane. A porous-polymer-modified metal carbon nanotube membrane is prepared according to this method.

Abstract: The present invention provides a fiber deployment method, storage medium, electronic device and system. The fiber deployment method includes the following steps: S10, traversing all single-mode fiber links and selecting a link for ultra-low loss fiber upgrade with the objective of minimizing the maximum number of frequency slots used in the whole network; and S20, when both an ultra-low loss fiber and a single-mode fiber satisfy the service demand, using preferentially spectrum resources in the single-mode fiber. The fiber deployment method of the present invention is simple and feasible. It allows a more efficient fiber upgrade strategy and more reasonable spectrum resource allocation and can make full use of the existing single-mode fibers in the elastic optical network, thereby allowing more efficient resource utilization.

Abstract: Monodisperse polystyrene microspheres are self-assembled on a conductive surface of FTO glass by vertical deposition method to prepare three-dimensional ordered photonic crystal opal template; the three-dimensional ordered photonic crystal opal template is immersed in a solution containing rhodium source, titanium source and strontium source, and is then calcined to prepare a rhodium doped strontium titanate inverse opal material; and the rhodium doped strontium titanate inverse opal material is added to water containing pollutants, and is then subjected to illumination and/or ultrasonic treatment to complete the removal of the pollutants in the water. The three-dimensional ordered macroporous rhodium doped strontium titanate inverse opal material may be applied in the field of photocatalysis.

Abstract: The present invention provides a FiWi network load balancing method and system based on edge computing. The method includes the following steps: establishing a path protection (PP) scheme; establishing a server protection (SP) scheme; and establishing a load balancing protection (LBP) scheme: when protection is provided for a user service, separately calculating and comparing network resource utilizations when the PP scheme and the SP scheme are performed for the service, and selecting a scheme with the lower network resource utilization to provide a service to the user service. The present invention can effectively restore a MEC service and reduce both a maximum MEC server load and consumption of protection bandwidth resources in a network, thereby implementing a balance between a resource load of a server and a traffic load of an optical fiber link.

Abstract: A laser with a hexagonal semiconductor microdisk to solve the problems of a low quality factor of a hexagonal whispering-gallery mode and light exiting difficulty of a triangular whispering-gallery mode is disclosed. Based on physical characteristics of stimulated radiation of gain materials with a high refractive index, the apparatus uses a distributed Bragg reflection layer to reduce an optical loss of a microcavity laser, and uses a hexagonal semiconductor microdisk as an optical resonator and laser gain material. As an optical pump source, the laser provides an optical gain, and when the gain exceeds a microcavity laser threshold, generates laser light for exiting. By controlling a laser spot of the pump source to be located at a corner of the hexagonal microdisk, the laser light in a double-triangular whispering-gallery optical resonance mode is generated after stimulated radiation for exiting.

Abstract: The present application discloses a photoelectrode and a preparation method therefor, and a Pt-based alloy catalyst and a preparation method therefor.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for synthesizing a 3-spiro three-membered ring indolinone derivative, which comprises under a protective atmosphere, reacting a 3-indol-ethanol compound as a reaction raw material at 20-60° C. in the presence of an additive and an organic base in an organic solvent, to obtain a 3-spiro three-membered ring indolinone compound after the reaction is complete. The additive is N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) or N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS). The method of the present invention does not require a metal catalyst, and the 3-spiro three-membered ring indolinone derivative is synthesized in one step in the presence of NBS or NCS. The reaction conditions are mild, the operations are simple and safe, and the yield is high.

Abstract: The present provides an electrospinning apparatus for fabricating a nanofiber of core-shell structure, including a high-voltage electrostatic generator, a frame and a liquid brusher. A horizontally moving means is connected to the frame, and the horizontally moving means is connected with the liquid brusher. A chain-drive mechanism and a first reservoir are provided below the liquid brusher, the chain-drive mechanism includes a first sprocket and a second sprocket, and a chain is connected between the first sprocket and the second sprocket. The chain is engaged with a spray sprocket, and the spray sprocket is connected with a first motor via a revolving shaft. A core solution is contained in the first reservoir, and the lower portion of the spray sprocket is immersed in the core solution. The horizontally moving means drives the liquid brusher to move along the chain, and the liquid brusher brushes the shell solution over the chain.

Abstract: The invention provides an optical interconnect system and method for a data center. A nonlinear differential precoding module performs nonlinear differential precoding on an inputted original signal, to obtain a precoded signal with an increased quantity of levels. A generalized Tomlinson-Harashima precoding (GTHP) module pre-equalizes the precoded signal, to obtain a pre-equalized signal with scattered distribution. A faster than Nyquist (FTN) module performs high-frequency truncation filtering on the pre-equalized signal, to obtain a discrete signal. A signal transmission module transmits the discrete signal from a transmitting end to a receiving end. A feed-forward equalizer (FFE) performs strong equalization on the discrete signal to obtain a level slice signal, and decodes the level slice signal according to a GTHP decoding table, to obtain a decoded signal.

Abstract: A planar lightwave circuit structure based on a printed circuit board and its manufacturing method are provided. The manufacturing method includes: S1, preparing the printed circuit board; S2, adhering the lower cladding layer to one side of the printed circuit board, and then annealing process carried out; S3, jetting a lightwave circuit material on an upper surface of the lower cladding layer in a predetermined route through an electrohydrodynamic jet printing device to form lightwave circuit lines to be cured, the lightwave circuit material being a slurry containing silver ions and an ultraviolet (UV) curing agent; S4, curing the lightwave circuit lines through irradiation of UV light, the UV light irradiating onto the lightwave circuit lines through a lens assembly with slits; and S5, depositing an upper cladding layer on the lower cladding layer and the lightwave circuit lines, and then solidifying treatment carried out.

Abstract: A fluctuation belt ecological slope protection system that responds to hydrological variation includes a runoff treatment system and an ecological floating island system. The runoff treatment system includes a grass planting side ditch and a water accumulation pit-pond. The ecological floating island system includes an ecological floating island and an ecological gabion base. The ecological floating island includes a flexible substrate, and aquatic plants. The ecological gabion base is positioned below the ecological floating island. The ecological protection system is suitable for a fluctuation belt and consists of a runoff treatment system and a separable ecological floating island system.

Abstract: A remote software debugging method for embedded terminals makes it possible to reduce additional hardware dependencies and storage space occupation based on a CoreSight debugging framework and a dynamic command system. Series communication is used as a lead study to reduce the pre-exploration difficulty of complex communication modules and facilitate subsequent extraction of the commonalities of the communication modules. An FPB (flash patch and breakpoint) unit in CoreSight debugging framework provides a basis for setting and responding to breakpoints, debugging information for the breakpoints can be extracted and output by debug monitoring exceptions, and dynamic commands are used as carriers of overall functions to fulfill rich debugging functions such as starting and exiting of a debugging mode, setting and cancelling of breakpoints and control over program running state.

Abstract: The invention provides a high-resolution QD pixelated light-emitting film and method for preparing same. The method includes: spin-coating a photoresist on a base; drying and exposing the base; coating a developer at a preset position on the base to obtain a photoresist pattern layer; depositing an insulating layer on the photoresist pattern layer by using silane; removing a photoresist pattern in the insulating layer; spin-coating a polyethylenimine solution on the insulating layer to obtain a PEI layer; and dropping a QD solution on the PEI layer to deposit a QD layer. The hydrophobicity of silane is used to implement dewetting to implement QD pixilation. A PEI solution is spontaneously deposited at the position of a photoresist pattern. Further, the QD solution is adsorbed into the PEI solution to obtain a high-resolution QD pixelated light-emitting film, thereby improving the film forming quality, and passivating surface defects of a QD layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides an on-chip integrated cell phone spectrometer and a cell phone. The spectrometer includes: a detection system, including a cell phone lens and a focal plane detector integrated with a Bayer filter; and a spectral filter array, integrated at an edge of the Bayer filter, the spectral filter array including a plurality of filtering channels with different spectral transmittances, each filtering channel corresponding to one or more detector pixels, where the cell phone lens is configured to acquire a reflected light from an object under test, the focal plane detector is configured to acquire an intensity signal of the reflected light, and after different intensity signals corresponding to different filtering channels are obtained, a data processing system performs spectral reconstruction to obtain spectral data of the object under test.

Abstract: The present application discloses a self-powered sensing method and sensing device for spheroidal robot, which belongs to the technical field of robot attitude sensing. The design feature is structure of the spheroidal robot, comprises: a spheroidal object (1) and 26 electrode groups (2); the spheroidal object (1) includes 18 regular octagonal surfaces, 8 regular hexagonal surfaces and 24 quadrilateral surfaces; the electrode group (2) is arranged on each regular octagonal surface and each regular hexagonal surface; the electrode group (2) includes a first outer layer semicircular ring electrode (2-1), a second outer layer semicircular ring electrode (2-2) and an inner ring electrode (2-3). The present invention aims to provide a self-powered sensing method and sensing device for spheroidal robot to sense the posture of the spheroidal robot.