Patents Assigned to STMicroelectronics (Research & Development) Limted
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Publication number: 20240288680Abstract: A MEMS device includes a semiconductor body with a fixed structure defining a cavity, and a deformable main body suspended on the cavity. A piezoelectric actuator is on the deformable main body, and a piezoelectric sensor element is on the deformable main body, which forms with the deformable main body a strain sensor. The piezoelectric sensor element includes a detection piezoelectric region of aluminum nitride on the deformable main body, and an intermediate detection electrode on the detection piezoelectric region. The deformable main body, the detection piezoelectric region, and the intermediate detection electrode form a first detection capacitor of the strain sensor. The deformable main body, the piezoelectric actuator, and the piezoelectric sensor element form a deformable structure suspended on the cavity and deformable by the piezoelectric actuator, with the strain sensor allowing the deformation of the deformable structure to be detected.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2024Publication date: August 29, 2024Applicant: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventors: Roberto CARMINATI, Tarek AFIFI AFIFI, Carlo Luigi PRELINI, Sonia COSTANTINI
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Publication number: 20240290364Abstract: A device includes memory cells wherein each memory cell has a control input that receives a pulse-width modulated control voltage and an output that delivers a current depending on the control voltage and on a weight programmed in the memory cell. A node receives, during a first time period, the currents of the memory cells. A first circuit delivers an output determined by a total quantity of current received by the node during the first time period. For each memory cell, a second circuit receives a digital word and delivers, during the first time period, the pulse-width modulated control voltage at a first level only during a second time period determined by the digital word.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 14, 2024Publication date: August 29, 2024Applicant: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventors: Leonardo VALENCIA RISSETTO, Alin RAZAFINDRAIBE, Xavier LECOQ, Christophe FOREL
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Patent number: 12072724Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device comprising: N low drop-out voltage regulators, N being an integer greater than or equal to 1; a first circuit configured to deliver N set-point voltages to the N regulators which are proportional to the same first current; and a second circuit configured to deliver the first current, wherein the first current is proportional to a reference current modulated based on a sum of the inrush currents of the N regulators.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2021Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics (Grenoble 2) SASInventor: Alexandre Pons
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Patent number: 12074605Abstract: Provided is a time interleaving circuit to mitigate glitches. A first loading stage outputs first data representative of first serialized data. A second loading stage generates second serialized data. The second loading stage receives the first data output by the first loading stage. In response to the first data having a first state, the time interleaving circuit inverts the second serialized data to generate second data representative of the second serialized data. In response to the first data having a second state, the time interleaving circuit outputting the second data without inverting the second serialized data. Exclusive disjunction logic receives the second data and operates on the first data and the second data to generate output data.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2023Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventor: Aradhana Kumari
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Patent number: 12072372Abstract: A system, method, and device to test an electronic circuit are disclosed having a stage to supply a driving signal to a load comprising a pull-up switch and a pull-down switch and a pre-driver stage including pre-driver circuits. The electronic circuit including circuits for testing the pre-driver stage under the control of an automatic testing equipment (ATE) to operate a built-in self-test sequence including test commands for the pre-driver stage under the control of an external test signal issued by the ATE. The system includes a time measuring circuit to measure duration of signals at the output of the stage coupled to a pass-fail check circuit, and to evaluate if the duration of signals at the output of the stage to determine whether the output satisfies a pass criterion.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2022Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Matteo Brivio, Nicola De Campo, Matteo Venturelli
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Patent number: 12072755Abstract: The present description concerns an electronic device having an antenna configured to receive a radio frequency signal. The electronic device further includes a control unit. The control unit is off, and the antenna receives a radio frequency signal. The antenna is configured to deliver a first voltage representative of the radio frequency signal to power the control unit with the voltage for the duration of the booting of the control unit.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2022Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics (Rousset) SASInventors: Denis Roman, Jean-Louis Demessine, Lionel Chastillon, Renaud Lemonnier
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Patent number: 12073860Abstract: According to an embodiment, a circuit includes a biasing and a low-frequency recovery circuit. The biasing circuit includes a voltage digital to analog converter (V-DAC), a differential difference amplifier coupled to the V-DAC, a common-mode feedback (CMFB) amplifier coupled to the differential difference amplifier, and a first pair of transistors arranged as a high-impedance structure and coupled to the differential difference amplifier and the CMFB amplifier. The low-frequency recovery circuit includes a current digital to analog converter (C-DAC), a second pair of transistors arranged as a high-impedance structure and coupled to the first pair of transistors, a pair of resistors having a resistance value equal to half a resistance of the resistive sensor, the pair of resistors arranged between the second pair of transistors and coupled to the C-DAC, and a gain circuit coupled to shared nodes between the second pair of transistors and the pair of resistors.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2023Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Dario Livornesi, Alessio Emanuele Vergani, Paolo Pulici, Francesco Piscitelli, Enrico Mammei, Mojtaba Mohammadi Abdevand, Piero Malcovati, Edoardo Bonizzoni
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Patent number: 12074100Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a flat no-lead semiconductor package with a surfaced mounted structure. An end portion of the surface mounted structure includes a recessed member so that the surface mounted structure is coupled to leads of the flat no-lead semiconductor package through, among others, the sidewalls of the recessed members.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2020Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics, Inc.Inventors: Rennier Rodriguez, Aiza Marie Agudon, Maiden Grace Maming
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Patent number: 12075178Abstract: An image sensor includes a pixel array where each pixel is formed in a portion of a substrate electrically insulated from other portions of the substrate. Each pixel includes a photodetector; a transfer transistor; and a readout circuit comprising one or a plurality of transistors. The transistors of the readout circuit are formed inside and on top of at least one well of the portion. The reading from the photodetector of a pixel of a current row uses at least one transistor of the readout circuit of a pixel of at least one previous row, the well of the pixel of the previous row being biased with a first voltage greater than a second bias voltage of the well of the pixel of the current row.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2022Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics (Crolles 2) SASInventors: Francois Roy, Thomas Dalleau
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Patent number: 12074242Abstract: Disclosed herein is an array of pixels. Each pixel includes a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) and a transistor circuit. The transistor circuit includes a clamp transistor configured to clamp an anode voltage of the SPAD to be no more than a threshold clamped anode voltage, and a quenching element in series with the clamp transistor and configured to quench the anode voltage of the SPAD when the SPAD is struck by an incoming photon. Readout circuitry is coupled to receive the clamped anode voltage from the transistor circuit and to generate a pixel output therefrom, the threshold clamped anode voltage being below a maximum voltage rating of transistors forming the readout circuitry.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2022Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics (Research & Development) LimitedInventors: Mohammed Al-Rawhani, Neale Dutton, John Kevin Moore, Bruce Rae, Elisa Lacombe
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Patent number: 12075536Abstract: An embodiment LED driver system comprises a power transistor configured to be selectively activated for generating a driving current for an array of LEDs, the power transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the array of LEDs and a second conduction terminal coupled to a reference resistor; an operational amplifier having a non-inverting input for receiving a reference voltage, an inverting input coupled to the second conduction terminal of the power transistor, and an output terminal coupled to a first conduction terminal of a transmission gate having a second conduction terminal coupled to a control terminal of the power transistor and a control terminal for receiving an enable signal; and a slew rate control unit configured to control the slew rate of the driving current.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2022Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Maria Francesca Seminara, Salvatore Rosario Musumeci
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Patent number: 12075236Abstract: A method for concealing a subscription identifier at a user equipment including a mobile equipment and an integrated circuit card storing the subscription identifier, the method including receiving a corresponding request by a server to provide a corresponding subscription identifier, performing an elliptical curve encryption of the subscription identifier generating a concealed subscription identifier, the concealing operation including the mobile equipment sending an identity retrieve command to the card, performing, before receiving the identity retrieve command at the card, a pre-calculation of the ephemeral key pair including an ephemeral private key and ephemeral public key and the shared secret key, and in response to the respective state of completion indicating that completion of the computation of a valid ephemeral key pair or shared secret key, storing the corresponding values of the ephemeral key pair and shared secret key in a table in a memory of the card.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2022Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.r.l.Inventors: Francesco Caserta, Amedeo Veneroso
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Publication number: 20240281214Abstract: A method includes performing a cryptographic operation using a processing device. The performing the cryptographic operation includes protecting the performing of the cryptographic operation against side channel attacks by selecting a value amongst two values based on a selection bit. Selecting the value includes concatenating the two values in a register, generating a concatenated word including the two values in two distinct portions of the concatenated word in the register. The concatenated word is rotated according to the value of the selection bit to position the selected value in a determined portion of the concatenated word in the register amongst said two portions. The unselected value in the concatenated word is suppressed. One or more processing operations is performed based on a result of the cryptographic operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 12, 2024Publication date: August 22, 2024Applicant: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventor: Thierry SIMON
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Publication number: 20240283357Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling a converter are provided. In the method and apparatus, a controller determines a difference between an on-time and an off-time of a command signal representative of a switching signal of the converter. The controller generates a control signal based on the difference between the on-time and the off-time and compensates a first signal representative of a current of a resonant tank of the converter using the control signal. The controller generates the switching signal based on the compensated first signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2023Publication date: August 22, 2024Applicant: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventor: Giulio Renato CORVA
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Publication number: 20240281397Abstract: A hardware accelerator includes processing elements of a neural network, each processing element having a memory; a stream switch; stream engines coupled to functional circuits via the stream switch, wherein the stream engines, in operation, generate data streaming requests to stream data to and from functional circuits of the plurality of functional circuits; a first system bus interface coupled to the stream engines; a second system bus interface coupled to the processing elements; and mode control circuitry, which, in operation, sets respective modes of operation for the plurality of processing elements. The modes of operation include: a compute mode of operation in which the processing element performs computing operations using the memory associated with the processing element; and a memory mode of operation in which the memory associated with the processing element performs memory operations, bypassing the stream switch, via the second system bus interface.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2023Publication date: August 22, 2024Applicant: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventors: Michele ROSSI, Giuseppe DESOLI, Thomas BOESCH
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Publication number: 20240281646Abstract: A hardware accelerator includes a plurality of functional circuits, a stream switch, and a plurality of stream engines. The stream engines are coupled to the functional circuits via the stream switch, and in operation, generate data streaming requests to stream data to and from the functional circuits. The functional circuits include at least one convolutional cluster, which includes a plurality of processing elements coupled together via a reconfigurable crossbar switch. The reconfigurable crossbar switch is coupled to the stream switch, and in operation, streams data to, from, and between processing elements of the processing cluster.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2023Publication date: August 22, 2024Applicant: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventors: Michele ROSSI, Giuseppe DESOLI, Thomas BOESCH
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Patent number: 12068057Abstract: In an embodiment a processing system includes a plurality of storage elements, each storage element comprising a latch or a flip-flop and being configured to receive a write request comprising a data bit and to store the received data bit to the latch or the flip-flop, a non-volatile memory configured to store data bits for the plurality of storage elements, a hardware configuration circuit configured to read the data bits from the non-volatile memory and generate write requests in order to store the data bits to the storage elements and a hardware circuit configured to change operation as a function of a logic level stored to a latch or a flip-flop of a first storage element of the plurality of storage elements, wherein the first storage element comprises a further latch or a further flip-flop and is configured to store, in response to the write request, an inverted version of the received data bit to the further latch or the further flip-flop.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2022Date of Patent: August 20, 2024Assignees: STMicroelectronics S.r.l., STMicroelectronics Aplication GmbH, STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventors: Asif Rashid Zargar, Nicolas Bernard Grossier, Charul Jain, Roberto Colombo
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Patent number: 12068026Abstract: A method of memory reset includes precharging bit lines of a memory array, asserting a signal at a reset node to remove the precharge voltage, and selecting write drivers associated with the bit lines associated with columns of the memory array that contain memory cells to be reset, with the assertion of the signal at the reset node also resulting in application of desired logic states to inputs of the selected write drivers to cause those selected write drivers to change a logic state of the bit lines associated with those write drivers. The method continues with asserting each word line associated with a row of the memory that contains memory cells to be reset to write desired logic states to all of the memory cells of the columns and rows of the memory to be reset during a single clock cycle, and then deasserting those word lines.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2022Date of Patent: August 20, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventors: Harsh Rawat, Praveen Kumar Verma
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Patent number: 12066539Abstract: A method implemented by a first time of flight (ToF) sensor includes generating, by the first ToF sensor, a first depth map in accordance with measurements of reflections of an optical signal emitted by the first ToF sensor; communicating, by the first sensor with a second ToF sensor, the first depth map and a second depth map, the second depth map generated by the second ToF sensor; and determining, by the first ToF sensor, a relative location of the first ToF sensor relative to the second ToF sensor in accordance with the first depth map and the second depth map.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2020Date of Patent: August 20, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics (Research & Development) LimitedInventors: Brent Edward Hearn, Marek Jan Munko
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Patent number: 12065100Abstract: Described herein is an electric motor drive system, including at least one power phase line, an external controller configured to generate a drive signal and provide the drive signal to the at least one power phase line, and motor electronics. The motor electronics include at least one switch coupled between the at least one power phase line and at least one electric motor terminal, and an internal controller configured to cooperate with the external controller to perform an authentication process therebetween. The external controller is further configured to cause the at least one switch to electrically couple the at least one power phase line to the at least one electric motor terminal in response to success of the authentication process.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2021Date of Patent: August 20, 2024Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.Inventors: Subodh Vikram Shukla, Saurabh Sona