Patents Assigned to Syracuse University
  • Publication number: 20180074024
    Abstract: Surface modifications and improvements to piezoelectric-based sensors, such as QCMs and other piezoelectric devices, that significantly increase the sensitivity and the specificity (selectivity). These modifications can comprise mechanical and chemical changes to the surfaces of the sensors, either individually or together. For example, nanosize structures may be provided on the surface to improve sensitivity. Additionally, chemical coatings may be tethered to the surfaces, walls, or crystal to provide targeted sensitivity. Additionally, porous, layered and multiple senor arrays may be formed to enhance sensitivity and selectivity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2017
    Publication date: March 15, 2018
    Applicant: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Fritz H. Schlereth, James Spencer
  • Publication number: 20180051273
    Abstract: A portable device for extracting DNA from a sample comprising a tissue with a plurality of cells. The device includes an opening configured to receive the sample, a first region in fluid communication with the opening and comprising a plurality of tissue processing elements; a second region having a first dehydrated buffer configured to change a first characteristic of the sample and cause lysis of at least some of the plurality of cells in the sample; a third region having a second dehydrated buffer configured to prevent at least some of a plurality of proteins in the sample from progressing from said third region to the fourth region; a fourth region having a third dehydrated buffer configured to purify the DNA from said sample; and an exit designed to allow for the purified DNA to exit the device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2017
    Publication date: February 22, 2018
    Applicant: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Molly M. Cadle-Davidson, Dannielle Loranger
  • Patent number: 9878487
    Abstract: Multi-shape products of the present disclosure comprise two components: a matrix component and a fiber component that is embedded or otherwise disposed in the matrix component. The matrix component exhibits certain shape memory properties. The fiber component interpenetrates the matrix component to facilitate fixing of the multi-shape product in various temporary shapes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2018
    Assignee: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Patrick Mather, Xiaofan Luo
  • Publication number: 20180011017
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of determining turbidity and concentration simultaneously a sample by irradiating the sample with a single incident wavelength and simultaneously measuring wavelength shifted (IE) and unshifted (EE) light emitted. A relative volume of light emitted from two phases may be determined, wherein the two phases comprise a first Rayleigh and Mie scattering and fluorescent phase associated with suspended particles, and a second, non-scattering but fluorescent phase associated with suspending solution. Volumes of the phases and/or concentrations of specific fluorophores or Raman active species are calculated from the volume of light emitted by the first phase relative to the total volume of light emitted from the first and second phases.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2017
    Publication date: January 11, 2018
    Applicant: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Joseph Chaiken, Jerry Goodisman
  • Patent number: 9864834
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for classifying high-resolution melt (“HRM”) curves, and, more specifically, to a method and system for classifying HRM curves by genotype where the curves are represented by a mathematical function with varying coefficient values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2018
    Assignee: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Jonathan David Adelman, William Ryon McKay, Jacquelyn Lillis, Katherine Lawson
  • Publication number: 20170370710
    Abstract: Simultaneous 2-D room shape reconstruction and self-localization is accomplished using no pre-established infrastructure. A mobile device with co-located microphone and loudspeaker is used to collect echoes reflected by the walls. The system uniquely recovers arbitrary 2-D convex room shape as well as the position of mobile device 10 by collecting and processing distances between three consecutive measurement points as well as acoustic echoes from the device. A practical algorithm for room shape reconstruction and self-localization in the presence of noise and higher order echoes is proposed. Experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2017
    Publication date: December 28, 2017
    Applicant: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Biao Chen, Tiexing Wang, Fangrong Peng
  • Patent number: 9851528
    Abstract: A stable single-carrier optical spring, comprising a pair of dielectric mirrors, each having a dielectric coating, and positioned to form a standing wave from an incident optic field. The dielectric coating has a plurality of layers, where at least the first layer is sized to be an odd multiple of half a wavelength of the laser beam, to feature an opposite-sign photo-thermal effect due to the detailed interaction of the optical field with the coating. This results in an opposite-sign photo-thermal effect at the optical spring frequency. The dampening effect is large enough to stabilize the radiation pressure based optical spring, resulting in a statically and dynamically stable optical spring. As a result this coating allows stable locking of a cavity with a single laser frequency using radiation pressure feedback.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2017
    Assignee: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
    Inventor: Stefan Ballmer
  • Patent number: 9820718
    Abstract: The present invention relates to fetal monitoring and, more particularly, to an electronic external fetal monitoring system that includes a self adhering single use dermal patch including embedded sensors that can be attached to the skin of an expectant maternal patient and is configured to record fetal heart rate, uterine activity, and uterine integrity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2017
    Assignee: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Kimberly Flomerfelt, Patrick Mather
  • Publication number: 20170312082
    Abstract: A three component system for repairing critically sized bone defects having a first shape memory polymer (SMP) component formed as a scaffold that fills the defects, a second SMP component formed as a restricting sleeve that stabilizes and supports osseointegration and osteoconduction, and a third SMP component formed as a two-dimensional cell culture substrate for engineering periosteal grafts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2017
    Publication date: November 2, 2017
    Applicant: Syracuse University
    Inventors: James Henderson, Patrick T. Mather
  • Publication number: 20170297258
    Abstract: A functionally graded shape memory polymer (SMP) that has a range of transition temperatures that are spatially distributed in a gradient fashion within one single article. The SMP is formed by post-curing a pre-cured glassy SMP in a linear temperature gradient that imposes different vitrification temperature limits at different positions along the gradient. Utilizing indentation-based surface shape memory coupled with optical measurements of photoelastic response, the capability of this material to respond over a wide range of thermal triggers is correlated with the graded glass transition behavior. This new class of SMP offers great potential for such applications as passive temperature sensing and precise control of shape evolution during a thermally triggered shape recovery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2017
    Publication date: October 19, 2017
    Applicant: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Patrick Mather, Pine Yang, Xiaofan Luo, Andrew M. DiOrio
  • Publication number: 20170276408
    Abstract: A micro environmental control system that can remove or add 30W from or to the near range personal microenvironment of a user. For cooling, the ?X uses a micro vapor compression system during the un-occupied period to freeze a phase-change-material in a thermal storage module. A fan then moves air over the phase-change-material to deliver cooled air. Heating is delivered by a small electric heater integrated into a condensing unit. The resulting system is inexpensive to build and uses a limited amount of energy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2015
    Publication date: September 28, 2017
    Applicant: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
    Inventor: Hussein Ezzat Khalifa
  • Patent number: 9769177
    Abstract: A method for controlling access to a plurality of computing resources in a distributed computing environment can comprise the steps of: an application role server, responsive to receiving a certificate request, authenticating the requester and issuing a digital certificate to the requester; an access control node, responsive to receiving a resource access request, granting access to the computing resource to the requester upon ascertaining the requestor's access privileges, or forwarding the resource access request to another access control node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2017
    Assignee: Syracuse University
    Inventor: Joon S. Park
  • Patent number: 9758808
    Abstract: A bioluminescence energy transfer (BRET) nanosystem having semiconductive quantum rods (QRs) bound by firefly luciferase Photinus pyralis (Ppy) for improved conversion of chemical energy to light, such as in solid-state lighting, near-infrared imaging systems, and in vivo infrared imaging. The nanosystems are formed by synthesizing CdSe/CdS or CdSe/CdS/ZnS quantum rods, rendering the dots hydrophilic and colloidially stable with a facile His-capping, incubating with a Ppy variant (PpyGRTS) at increasing loading ratios, and adding an excess of the luciferin (LH2) substrate to the PpyGRTS-QRs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2017
    Assignee: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Mathew Maye, Rabeka Alam
  • Patent number: 9744041
    Abstract: A three component system for repairing critically sized bone defects having a first shape memory polymer (SMP) component formed as a scaffold that fills the defects, a second SMP component formed as a restricting sleeve that stabilizes and supports osseointegration and osteoconduction, and a third SMP component formed as a two-dimensional cell culture substrate for engineering periosteal grafts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2017
    Assignee: Syracuse University
    Inventors: James Henderson, Patrick T. Mather
  • Publication number: 20170233542
    Abstract: A triple shape memory polymeric foam that is open cell in nature and features a two phase, crosslinked SMP with a glass transition temperature of one phase at a temperature lower than a melting transition of the second phase. The resulting soft material features high fidelity, repeatable triple shape behavior, and is useful for complex deployment using a combination of foam compression and bending.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2015
    Publication date: August 17, 2017
    Applicant: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
    Inventor: Patrick T. Mather
  • Patent number: 9725664
    Abstract: A power generation system, which includes a source of a seed oil, a source of alcohol, and a reactor in communication with the source of seed oil and the source of alcohol. The reactor produces a biofuel product. The system has a power source that operates on a biofuel energy source to produce heated exhaust and is in communication with the reactor to utilize a portion of the biofuel product as its biofuel energy source. The system has a heat transfer mechanism that transfers heat from the exhaust manifold to the reactor. The power source also converts mechanical power into electrical power. Also disclosed is a system that involves extraction of oil from an oilseed product. A method of extracting oil from an oilseed product, a method of making a transesterified seed oil, and a method of making a biofuel are also disclosed, as are products obtained thereby.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2017
    Assignee: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Gheorghe Anitescu, Lawrence L. Tavlarides
  • Patent number: 9718056
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for Polymerase Chain Reaction (“PCR”), High Resolution Melt (“HRM”) analysis and microfluidics, and, more specifically, to a method and system for implementing the processes of PCR and HRM on a microscale in a microfluidics chamber for certain purposes including for purposes of DNA detection and/or extraction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Assignee: Syracuse University
    Inventor: Molly M. Cadle-Davidson
  • Publication number: 20170201347
    Abstract: A method of decoding a plurality of diverse signals for low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoders that takes advantage of signal diversity. The method allows for the combining of soft-decision LDPC encoded non-coherently modulated signals, which is in contrast to existing approaches where hard decision combining is used for non-coherently modulated signals. The method includes the steps of inputting each diversity signal into a unique demodulator, and calculating the LLR of each demodulated signal. When the diverse demodulated signals are combined into a single combined signal, each bit of the combined signal is selected according to the value of either the highest LLR value of each bit across the demodulated signals or according to the sum of the LLR of each bit across the demodulated signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2015
    Publication date: July 13, 2017
    Applicant: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Kapil Borle, Biao Chen, Fangfang Zhu, Yu Zhao
  • Publication number: 20170170503
    Abstract: A porous solid oxide fuel cell (PSOFC) system for electricity and syngas co-generation. The system has a porous layer, a porous electrolyte layer with catalyst, a porous anode layer, and a porous catalyst layer. A fuel air/O2 mixture is introduced from through the porous cathode layer so that it next passes through the porous electrolyte layer with catalyst, then the porous anode layer, and finally the porous catalyst layer. Syngas exits the porous catalyst layer with electricity being produced across the anode and cathode layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2016
    Publication date: June 15, 2017
    Applicant: SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Jeongmin Ahn, Ryan Milcarek, Kang Wang, Pingying Zeng
  • Publication number: 20170165749
    Abstract: The present invention describes the use of nanoparticle interfaces to chemically process solid nanomaterials into ones with tailorable core-void-shell architectures. The internal void sizes are proportional to the nanoparticle size, the shell thickness and composition, and can be either symmetric or asymmetric depending on the nature of the interface, each of which is controlled by the process of making.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2017
    Publication date: June 15, 2017
    Applicant: Syracuse University
    Inventors: Mathew M. Maye, Wenjie Wu