Abstract: This invention relates to the field of multilayer articles prepared by rotational molding with a robotized rotomolding machine wherein the mold is under direct heating.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 4, 2008
Date of Patent:
February 25, 2014
Assignees:
Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy, Persico S.p.A.
Abstract: A process for producing a catalyst additive for an FCC catalytic cracking process, the process comprising the steps of providing an MFI or MEL aluminosilicate having a silicon/aluminium atomic ratio of from 10 to 250; de-aluminating the MFI or MEL aluminosilicate by extracting from 20 to 40 wt % of the alumina therefrom; combining the de-aluminated MFI or MEL aluminosilicate with a binder; and calcining the combination of the de-aluminated MFI or MEL aluminosilicate and the binder at elevated temperature to produce the catalyst additive.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 14, 2006
Publication date:
February 20, 2014
Applicant:
Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
Inventors:
Jean-Pierre Dath, Walter Vermeiren, Andre Noiret
Abstract: The present invention relates to fibers comprising at least 98 wt % of a propylene polymer having, in particular, a specific molecular weight distribution Mw/Mn and xylene solubles content. The present invention also relates to nonwovens, laminates and composites comprising such fibers. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process for producing such fibers, nonwovens, laminates and composites.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for improving the devolatilization of polymer slurry produced in an olefin polymerization reactor. The process is characterized in that it involves an adjustment of the temperature of the interior surface of the flash line for periodically transferring polymer slurry from the polymerization reactor to a downstream processing unit. In particular, in accordance with the present process, the temperature of the interior surface of the flash line is adjusted to a temperature which is equal to or higher than the softening temperature of the polymer passing through said flash line whereby said temperature is higher in a first half of the length of the flash line than in the remaining length of the flash line.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 28, 2013
Publication date:
February 20, 2014
Applicant:
Total Research & Technology Feluy
Inventors:
Lieven Van Looveren, Marc Moers, Mathias Wijffels
Abstract: The invention relates to A process for the polymerisation of ethylene to produce a polyethylene resin in at least two slurry loop reactors connected to each other in series, the resin having a bimodal molecular weight distribution, a molecular weight distribution MWD of at least 7.0, an HLMI of from 1 to 100 g/10 min, and a density of from 0.935 to 0.960 g/cm3, wherein in one reactor 30 to 47 wt % based on the total weight of the polyethylene resin of a high molecular weight (HMW) polyethylene fraction is produced having an HL275 of from 0.05 to 1.8 g/10 min (the equivalent of HLMI of from 0.01 to 1.56 g/10 min), a density of from 0.925 to 0.942 g/cm3 and an MWD of at least 5.0, and in the other reactor a low molecular weight (LMW) polyethylene fraction is produced having an HLMI of from 10 to 1500 g/10 min and a density of from 0.960 to 0.975 g/cm3, in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 23, 2013
Publication date:
February 20, 2014
Applicant:
TOTAL RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FELUY
Inventors:
Aurélien Vantomme, Daniel Siraux, Alain Van Sinoy, Jean-Léon Gielens
Abstract: A particular subject of the invention is a method for generating a textured representation of a real object in a system comprising a data processing device linked to an image acquisition device. After receiving (310) a first image representing said real object in a given pose and after obtaining (320, 325, 330, 335) a second image representing said real object in a pose identical to said given pose, said second image being representative of the transparency of said real object in said given pose, said textured representation is generated (340) by combining said first and second images.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a particulate polyethylene product in a loop reactor, wherein the polymerization catalyst applied in the polymerization process comprises a particulate metallocene-alumoxane catalyst immobilized on a porous silica support; and whereby said metallocene-alumoxane catalyst is heterogeneously distributed on said porous silica support.
Abstract: A cylinder lubricant has a BN determined according to the standard ASTM D-2896 greater than or equal to 15 milligrams of potash per gram of lubricant, including: (a) one or more lubricant base oils for marine engines, (b) at least one detergent based on alkali or alkaline-earth metals, overbased with metallic carbonate salts, (c) at least one neutral detergent, (d) one or more oil-soluble alkoxylated fatty amines, having a BN determined according to the standard ASTM D-2896 comprised between 100 and 600 milligrams of potash per gram, where the percentage by mass of alkoxylated fatty amines with respect to the total weight of lubricant is chosen such that the BN provided by these compounds represents a contribution comprised between 2 and 8 milligrams of potash per gram of lubricant, and where the BN provided by the metallic carbonate salts represents a contribution of at the most 65%.
Abstract: A surfactant composition includes an alkaryl sulphonate compound (a) and an alkaryl sulphonate compound (b). The difference between the optimum salinity of compound (a) and the optimum salinity of compound (b) is greater than or equal to 3 g/L. The surfactant composition can easily be adapted to various operating conditions, and in particular to various conditions of salinity, in order to provide optimum enhanced oil recovery.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 13, 2012
Publication date:
February 13, 2014
Applicant:
TOTAL S.A.
Inventors:
Maurice Bourrel, Manuel Chamerois, Nicolas Agenet
Abstract: A process for making a bio-naphtha and optionally bio-propane from a complex mixture of natural occurring fats & oils, wherein said complex mixture is subjected to a refining treatment for removing the major part of non-triglyceride and non-fatty acid components, thereby obtaining refined fats & oils; said refined fats & oils are transformed into linear or substantially linear paraffin's as the bio-naphtha by an hydrodeoxygenation or from said refined fats & oils are obtained fatty acids that are transformed into linear or substantially linear paraffin's as the bio-naphtha by hydrodeoxygenation or decarboxylation of the free fatty acids or from said refined fats & oils are obtained fatty acids soaps that are transformed into linear or substantially linear paraffin's as the bio-naphtha by decarboxylation of the soaps.
Abstract: A process for making propylene by dehydration of propanol can include gasifying a carbonaceous solid or liquid feedstock, or reforming a gaseous carbonaceous feedstock into synthesis gas. The synthesis gas can be fermented or co-fermented by means of a microorganism into propanol. The microorganism can be a wild strain having the natural capability to ferment synthesis gas into propanol. The microorganism can be a microorganism possessing the required nucleic acid sequence information to express the enzymes for the biosynthesis of C3-oxygenates modified with the required nucleic acid sequence information to express the enzymes of the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway. The microorganism can be a microorganism possessing the required nucleic acid sequence information to express the enzymes of the Wood-Ljungdahl pathway, modified with the required nucleic acid sequence information to express the enzymes for the biosynthesis of C3-oxygenates.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing polyolefin in a loop reactor. The polymer is prepared by polymerizing olefin monomers in the presence of a catalyst to produce a polyolefin slurry while pumping said slurry through said loop reactor by means of a pump. The present process is characterized in that the catalyst is fed in the loop reactor at a distance to the pump. The invention allows production of the polymer with advantageous properties while leading to fewer blockages of the reactor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 3, 2011
Date of Patent:
February 4, 2014
Assignee:
Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
Inventors:
Eric Damme, Louis Fouarge, Jerôme Bette, Alvaro Fernandez, Aurélien Vantomme, Renaud Oreins, Daniel Siraux
Abstract: A catalyst system can include a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, an internal donor, a magnesium halide in active form, and an organoaluminium compound. The Ziegler-Natta catalyst can have a titanium compound and at least one titanium-halogen bond. The internal donor can include at least 80 wt % of an enamino-imine with respect to a total weight of the internal donor. The Ziegler-Natta catalyst and the internal donor can both be supported on the magnesium halide in active form.
Abstract: Post-migration common image gathers (CIGs) are generated in a dip angle domain from measured seismic data. From a CIG, a hybrid Radon model is determined, including a reflection model related to concave features in the CIG and a diffraction model related to linear features in the CIG. The reflection model is transformed with a reflection Radon operator applied along inversion trajectories restricted around apices of the concave features to obtain reflection data. The diffraction model is transformed with a diffraction Radon operator to obtain diffraction data. The reflection and diffraction data at different horizontal positions can then be combined and summed to generate a migrated image of the subsurface.
Abstract: A method for determining a mechanical performance parameter of a structure in which damage has caused a wall of the structure to change from an initial shape to a damaged shape. The method comprising for geometrically characterizing an external surface of the damaged shape; modeling a test body comprising a surface substantially identical to the external surface of the damaged shape; modeling a test wall having a portion of a shape substantially identical to the initial shape; calculating a deformed test wall and a stress state related to the deformation, the deformation of the test wall being caused by a relative displacement of the test body and the test wall, the relative displacement being configured to give the deformed test wall an external surface substantially identical to the external surface of the damaged shape; and evaluating mechanical performance of the deformed test wall.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 9, 2012
Publication date:
January 30, 2014
Applicant:
TOTAL SA
Inventors:
Dominique Popineau, Paul Wiet, Julien Fontanabona, Michel Bernard
Abstract: The present relates to a process for optimizing the recovery of unreacted monomers from a polymerization process, wherein said process comprises the steps of recovering a fluid stream generated by the separation of the polyolefin product from the polymerization fluid comprising unreacted monomers and optionally comonomers; contacting said fluid stream in an absorption zone with a scrub liquid comprising at least one C4-10 hydrocarbons, thereby absorbing at least a portion of the unreacted monomers in said scrub liquid; and withdrawing from said absorption zone (i) a vapor overhead comprising light gas and (ii) an absorber bottoms scrub liquid comprising said C4-10 hydrocarbons and said unreacted monomer; thereby recovering said unreacted monomer in said absorber bottoms scrub liquid comprising said C4-10 hydrocarbons.
Abstract: The present invention discloses a catalyst system based on a metallocene catalyst component and a new single site catalyst component for the production in a single reactor of improved polyolefins having a bimodal molecular weight distribution.
Abstract: The disclosure includes a process for preparing cross-linked bitumen/polymer compositions without adding a cross-linking agent, the process comprising contacting at least one bitumen with at least one polymer, and subjecting a mixture of the bitumen and the polymer to electromagnetic wave radiation in a high frequency and/or microwave range.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 8, 2012
Publication date:
January 23, 2014
Applicant:
TOTAL MARKETING SERVICES
Inventors:
Sylvia Harders, Julien Chaminand, David Vuillot, Jean-François Rochas