Abstract: A data storage device has a controller, a decryption engine, and a memory storing encrypted data. Instead of using the decryption engine to generate a tweak value needed to decrypt the encrypted data, the tweak value is generated by the controller while the controller is waiting for the encrypted data to be read from the memory. This hides the latency to compute the tweak value in the latency to read the encrypted data from the memory.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to a dual free layer (DFL) two dimensional magnetic recording (TDMR) read head, and a method of forming thereof. The read head comprises a lower sensor, middle shields disposed on the lower sensor, and an upper sensor disposed on the middle shields. After the lower reader is formed, a dielectric layer is deposited around an outer perimeter of the lower shield. Portions of the dielectric layer are ion milled such that the remaining portions form a substantially flat layer. Another embodiment includes a deposition of a TaOx layer on the dielectric layer, where x is a numeral. Portions of the dielectric layer and the TaOx layer are then ion milled such that the remaining portions of the TaOx layer and the dielectric layer collectively form a substantially planar layer. The middle shields are formed over the lower reader and are substantially planar.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are molecular storage systems and methods of reading molecules that include integrity markers. A molecular storage system may comprise read hardware configured to read molecules storing data, and at least one processor coupled to the read hardware. The processor is configured to determine whether a molecule being read by the read hardware includes an expected integrity marker, and, in response to a determination that the molecule being read by the read hardware does not include the expected integrity marker, instruct the read hardware to abandon a read operation associated with the molecule being read by the read hardware. The partial readback can be placed in a buffer and used in an assembly process only if an intact molecule is not available.

Abstract: A Controller Memory Buffer (CMB) caching mechanism can be used for increased CMB performance. Rather than reading data and writing data from the static random access memory (SRAM), data is read from the SRAM. When data is read from the CMB in SRAM there is increase performance, but little space to process both read and write commands. Using a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) for write commands and CMB in SRAM for read commands allows for increased performance. Due to limited space in the SRAM, when the read commands are read from the host, the commands are deleted. This allows for relevant data stored in the SRAM to be used for the next command, but then deleted for the next command to be processed. The increase in performance is allowed, while not using extra SRAM or DRAM.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to a magnetic recording head for magnetic media, such as a magnetic media drive. The head has a main pole, trailing shield, leading shield, first side shield, and second side shield. One side shield is electrically connected to the trailing shield and electrically disconnected from the leading shield. The other side shield is electrically connected to the leading shield and electrically disconnected from the trailing shield. The side shields are electrically connected through a hot seed layer and/or a nonmagnetic electrically conductive layer that is electrically disconnected from the main pole. Such an arrangement results in a current path from the trailing shield, through the side shields, around the main pole, and to the leading shield, which results in reduced resistance.

Abstract: A storage device performs error handling using asymmetric blocks in a memory device. The memory may be divided into blocks of varying sizes. A controller on the storage device may process instructions by writing data to a first block on the memory device. If the controller determines an error occurred with a write operation to the first block and if the controller is unable to find a second block that is the same size as the first block, the controller may replace the first block with a second block that is larger than the first block. The controller may mark the second block and continue with the write operation.

Abstract: Rather than storing multiple video files in a jumbo block (JB), the video file is stored in one or more complete JBs while the remaining data of the video file that does not fill a complete JB is stored in a tail block (TB). Generally, data sets are not mixed within a JB, but rather, the extra, excess, or tail data is stored in the TB. Multiple video file extra, excess, or tail data can be stored in a common TB. Stated another way, a TB is able to hold multiple video file tails from multiple video files. The use of the TB decreases garbage collection (GC) of jumbo blocks.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to spin-orbit torque (SOT) magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) devices comprising a doped bismuth antimony (BiSbE) layer having a (012) orientation. The devices may include magnetic write heads, read heads, or MRAM devices. The dopant in the BiSbE layer enhances the (012) orientation. The BiSbE layer may be formed on a texturing layer to ensure the (012) orientation, and a migration barrier may be formed over the BiSbE layer to ensure the antimony does not migrate through the structure and contaminate other layers. A buffer layer and interlayer may also be present. The buffer layer and the interlayer may each independently be a single layer of material or a multilayer of material. The buffer layer and the interlayer inhibit antimony (Sb) migration within the doped BiSbE layer and enhance uniformity of the doped BiSbE layer while further promoting the (012) orientation of the doped BiSbE layer.

Abstract: Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device comprising a disk; a read/write head configured to read data from and write data to the disk; a laser diode configured to heat an area of the disk near the read/write head; and one or more processing devices configured to preheat the laser diode to a target temperature associated with a write operation, wherein the preheating comprises applying (e.g., using a preamplifier) at least one forward bias pulse to the laser diode, wherein a corresponding duration of the at least one forward bias pulse is shorter than a duration of a turn-on delay for the laser diode; and initiate a write operation for writing data to the disk, based at least in part on the preheating.

Abstract: Storage devices are configured to be utilized in a variety of blockchain related activities that rely on a proof of space consensus model. These storage devices are required to process a lot of read and write cycles on their memory devices to generate the desired proof of space consensus data. The generation and storing of this generated data require very different types of memory device usage. As these operations increase in popularity, the need to segment storage devices meant for proof of space usage and those which are not becomes more important. Storage devices may be configured to throttle these different usage types upon detecting these proof of space blockchain activities. Throttling may include reducing clock frequencies, selecting slower performing trim parameters, and programming memory devices with a reduced voltage window, among other processes. Detecting whether throttling should commence, or end can be done via a deployed machine learning classifier.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to a bismuth antimony (BiSb) based STO (spin torque oscillator) sensor. The STO sensor comprises a SOT device and a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structure. By utilizing a BiSb layer within the SOT device, a larger spin Hall angle (SHA) can be achieved, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the STO sensor.

Abstract: A sorbent breather filter for an electronic device such as a hard disk drive (HDD) is configured with a first chamber for housing a first sorbent and environmentally coupled with an external environment via at least a first orifice and a second orifice, a corresponding replaceable first sorbent such as zeolite or silica gel beads in the first chamber, a second chamber adjacent to the first chamber for housing a second sorbent, and a corresponding second sorbent such as carbon beads in the second chamber. The first orifice is a through-hole such that the first sorbent can be loaded into the first chamber therethrough, and the second orifice is a slitted or grated hole such that the first sorbent cannot move from the first chamber to the external environment through the second orifice while loading sorbent into the first chamber through an HDD first cover breather hole.

Abstract: Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device comprising one or more disks; a spindle motor for rotating the one or more disks, wherein the spindle motor comprises a plurality of magnetic pole-pairs, and wherein the spindle motor is configured to operate in a plurality of modes, including at least a first mode and a second mode; and one or more processing devices configured to select a reference point for spindle motor interrupt service routines (ISRs), determine a delay time, wherein the delay time is based at least in part on a number of magnetic pole-pairs and a mechanical revolution period of the spindle motor, start a timer at a first ISR, and when the timer is equal to the delay time, switch operation of the spindle motor from the first mode to the second mode.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to a dual free layer two dimensional magnetic recording read head. The read head comprises a first lower shield, a first sensor disposed over the first lower shield, a first upper shield disposed over the first sensor, a read separation gap (RSG) disposed on the first upper shield, a second lower shield disposed on the RSG, a second sensor disposed over the second lower shield, and a second upper shield disposed over the second sensor. In one embodiment, the RSG comprises SiO2 and has a thickness of about 7 nm to about 14 nm. The SiO2 isolates the first sensor from the second sensor, and is a chemical mechanical processing (CMP) stop layer. In another embodiment, the RSG comprises a first sublayer comprising AlOx and a second sublayer comprising SiO2. The thicknesses of the first and second sublayers are based on an adjustable capacitance.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to a magnetic recording head for a magnetic media drive. The magnetic recording head comprises a main pole, a waveguide disposed adjacent to the main pole, a near field transducer (NFT) coupled between the main pole and the waveguide at a media facing surface (MFS), a thermal shunt disposed on the NFT, the thermal shunt being recessed from the MFS, and a stable material disposed on the NFT at the MFS. In some embodiments, the stable material is wedge-shaped or triangular-shaped. In another embodiment, the stable material comprises a first portion and a second portion, where the first and second portions may each by linear, or where the first portion is triangular-shaped and the second portion is square-shaped. The stable material may be in contact with the thermal shunt, or spaced from the thermal shunt.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory system is configured to permanently erase a single file from a block of non-volatile memory cells. That block is storing programmed data including the single file to be erased and other programmed data. The single file is erased from the block such that the other programmed data in the block is not moved or otherwise disturbed.

Abstract: A rapid installation screw includes radially expanding threads. The screw may include a number of discrete thread segments removably affixed to a distal end of an internal shaft. Initially, the thread segments may together have an outer diameter that allows them to slide into a screw hole without engaging threads of the screw hole. Thereafter, a further downward force on the screw will disconnect the thread segments from the internal shaft so that the internal shaft can move axially down between the thread segments. The diameter of the internal shaft forces the thread segments radially outward into engagement with the threads of the screw hole. The internal shaft further includes ribs radially oriented around the internal shaft to fit in between the thread segments. Rotation of the screw head and internal shaft will exert torque on the thread segments, causing them to rotate as well, thus allowing the thread segments to unscrew from the threaded hole.

Abstract: Example distributed storage systems, replication managers, and methods provide replication barriers for dependent data transfers between data stores. An object data store may include a barrier object and be configured to identify dependencies between a dependency set of data objects and the barrier object. When replicating data objects to another data store, the dependency set of data objects may be transferred first, delaying the transfer of the barrier object while the dependency set is being transferred.

Abstract: A digital video camera architecture for updating an object identification and tracking model deployed with the camera is disclosed. The invention comprises optics, a processor, a memory, and an artificial intelligence logic which may further comprise artificial neural networks. The architecture may identify objects according to a confidence threshold of a model. The confidence threshold may be monitored over time, and the model may be updated if the confidence threshold drops below an acceptable level. The data for retraining is ideally generated substantially internal to the camera. A filter is generated to process the entire field data set stored on the camera to create a field data subset also stored on the camera. The field data subset may be run through the model to generate cases that may be used in further monitoring, training, and updating of the model.

Abstract: Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device, comprising one or more disks; an actuator mechanism configured to position a selected head among one or more heads proximate to a corresponding disk surface of the one or more disks; and one or more processing devices. The one or more processing devices are configured to detect adjacent track interference (ATI) due to a write operation in an adjacent sector to a subject sector on the corresponding disk surface; and to generate a readback servo trajectory for the subject sector, based on a position error signal (PES) for the subject sector, a PES for the adjacent sector, and the ATI.