Abstract: An error diffusion technique seeks to remove artifacts resulting from the diffusion of large errors. This technique removes artifacts resulting from instances where there is little difference between a source color and a target color but there is a large diffused error component. The error diffusion technique clips a combination vector resulting from the combination of a source color with the diffused error component so that the combination vector extends roughly one quarter of the width of a color gamut beyond the boundary of the color gamut. This helps to prevent ever-increasing error vectors and, thus, helps prevent certain artifacts in images that are output.

Abstract: An auditron system is provided for a multifunctional printing system including a printing machine with a plurality of document processing services, the auditron system includes a user interface and a programmable auditron subsystem communicating with the user interface and printing machine. The auditron subsystem is responsive to input at the user interface and the input causes the auditron subsystem to be disposed in one of a plurality of modes relative to one of the plurality of document processing services.

Abstract: A sheet registration system, especially for printers, with a lower cost and lower mass-movement system for both sheet deskewing and transverse registration repositioning of the sheets in the same integral system, especially for higher speed printing. Only one main drive motor can drive both of the two spaced apart sheet feeding nips, together with a much lower power, and lower cost, deskewing differential drive system for providing the relative differential angular movement of the two spaced sheet feeding nips to achieve the desired amount of sheet deskewing movement, without interrupting the forward feeding movement of the sheet. Also disclosed are extensive further reductions in the component mass of the lateral translation movement for lateral sheet registration.

Abstract: A system, method and article of manufacture are provided for managing data items. One or more roles are defined with each role comprising a set of attributes. The roles may then be then associated with zero, one, or more data items. The data item may be assigned a value for each of the attributes of the role(s) that have been associated with the data item.

Abstract: A measure of importance is calculated for segmented parts of a video. The segmented parts are determined by segmenting the video into component shots and then merging by iteration the component shots based on similarity or other factors. Segmentation may also be determined by clustering frames of the video, and creating segments from the same cluster ID. The measure of importance is calculated based on a normalized weight of each segment and on length and rarity of each shot/segmented part. The importance measure may be utilized to generate a video summary by selecting the most important segments and generating representative frames for the selected segments. A thresholding process is applied to the importance score to provide a predetermined number or an appropriate number generated on the fly of shots or segments to be represented by frames. The representative frames are then packed into the video summary.

Abstract: A toner developability sensor and method sense toner developability of liquid ink in an ink reservoir of a liquid ink image forming system. The toner developability sensor includes a power supply, a first electrode having at least one surface in contact with the liquid ink and connected to the power supply, and a second electrode spaced from the first electrode. When a potential difference is applied between the first and second electrodes, a developed toner layer is formed on the first electrode. A sensor senses at least one characteristic of the developed toner layer formed on the first electrode. The sensor detects characteristics of the developed toner layer that are directly related to the developability of the toner.

Abstract: An at least two-pass acoustic printing system uses an acoustic printhead having an array of ejectors arranged in rows and columns. Operation of each ejector is individually controllable. To minimize cross-talk errors a first selected ejector in a selected row is identified as an odd ejector of the selected row. Thereafter a first firing sequence of the first selected ejector is generated based on the first selected ejector being identified as odd. Then a second ejector, immediately adjacent the first ejector, is selected and is identified as an even ejector. Thereafter a second firing sequence is generated for the second selected ejector based on the selector being identified as even. The first and second firing sequences result in the first ejector and the second ejector being active during non-concurrent time periods. When a defective ejector of the array is detected, an operable ejector firing to the same substrate area is determined.

Abstract: A method for matching an original document image with a copy image is disclosed. The original document image is defined as an ensemble of blocks, each of the blocks having neighboring blocks. A mask is formed for each of the blocks by dilating foreground pixels included in the block. A best match is searched in the copy image, for each of the blocks, using a search window, by correlating pixels in the mask with pixels in a corresponding portion in the copy image. Each of the best matches has a matching score. Each of the blocks is indicated as “unmatched” when the corresponding matching score is less than a matching threshold. A displacement vector is computed for each of the matched blocks.

Abstract: An improved sliding window dictionary-based compression method limits the data within the sliding window searched to data strings occurring at each discrete match location within a plurality of predefined discrete match locations, the plurality of predefined discrete match locations comprising a set of non-continuous data positions within the window of data.

Abstract: Print control program, by its constituent portions in cooperation with a scanner apparatus, spools image data sent from the scanner apparatus and controls the print engine etc. of the printer apparatus to print out the spooled image data. The print control program prepares job attribute information used for obtaining the output rate of the printer apparatus, calculates an anticipatory spool amount based on the job attribute information of the printer apparatus thus prepared and job attribute information received from the scanner apparatus, and adjusts timing for printing out the spooled image data.

Abstract: Method, system and computer-readable medium containing instructions for performing halftone gamma correction in a printing environment to achieve and maintain high print quality. The system includes one or more subsystems, including a tone reproduction subsystem that creates one or more print calibration pages, each having a tone curve defining a relationship between a plurality of input color levels, output color levels and a level of measured darkness. A pixel adjustment subsystem associates each input color level with one of the output color levels based on a desired percentage change in the level of measured darkness. Further, a gamma correction system performs gamma correction on a selected tone curve of one of the print calibration pages by associating each input color level with one of the output color levels based on the desired percentage change in the level of measured darkness in a substantially flat region of the selected tone curve.

Abstract: A method for aligning an endless belt having an optimum position within an acceptable range on associate guide rollers in a machine by manually placing the belt over an outboard end of the guide rollers and sliding the belt inward over the guide rollers to a first rough position. When it is determined that the belt has reached an acceptable range of positions, the belt is steered inward using a given operational steering angle. When it is determined that the belt has reached an optimum position, the belt is driven at an operational speed and steered inward and outward to maintain the optimum position.

Abstract: An LED-based spectrophotometer uses a reconstruction algorithm, based on the spectral characteristics of the illumination source and the color sensing system, to convert integrated multiple illuminant measurements from a non-fully illuminant populated color sensor into a fully populated spectral curve using a reference database. The reference database contains training samples that indicate reflectance spectra and their corresponding LED sensor output. A dynamic, Karhunen-Loeve-based (DKL) spectral reconstruction algorithm, used to reconstruct spectra, gives greater importance to the data from the training samples in the neighborhood of the color sample under measurement. This is done using linear operators and basis vectors.

Abstract: An electrostatographic article including: a substrate; a charge generator layer overcoated on the substrate and which layer is sensitive to blue light; and a charge transport layer overcoated on the charge generator layer and which charge transport layer is transparent to blue light.

Abstract: Techniques segmenting ordered information such as audio, video and text are provided by windowing and parameterizing an ordered information stream and storing of the parameterized and windowed information into a two-dimensional representation such as a matrix. The similarity between the parameter vectors is determined and an orthogonal matrix decomposition such as singular value decomposition is applied to the similarity matrix. The singular values or eigenvalues of the resulting decomposition indicate major components or segments of the ordered information. The boundaries of the major components may be determined using the determined singular vectors to provide, for example, smart cut-and-paste of ordered information in which boundaries are automatically identified by the singular vectors; automatic categorization and retrieval of ordered information and automatic summarization of ordered information.

Abstract: A high speed, serial interface employs a simplified protocol which minimizes overhead enabling uncompressed image data to be sent serially over a long distance in real-time devices, such as a color printer. Because the error rate experienced in high speed serial and fiber optic links is very small and finite, the protocol removes the requirement to retransmit real time data. The protocol for initiator device-target device communications includes an idle message frame for indicating a device is ready for communication; a control word frame for sending a data request from the target device; a control word frame for indicating a transfer mode from the initiator device; and a data frame, wherein in response to a data request from the target device, the initiator device transmits a control word frame followed by the requested data.

Abstract: A fuser component useful in electrostatographic machines, having a substrate, an optional intermediate and/or adhesive layer, and an outer polyimide layer.

Abstract: System for electronically managing a project. The system includes subsystems for identifying one or more project requirements, creating a project strategy, defining a schedule based upon the project strategy, identifying and obtaining one or more project phases within the project, integrating the one or more phases with the time schedule, identifying which of one or more stored exit criteria are applicable to at least one of the phases of the project, establishing the identified one or more stored exit criteria for the at least one phase, determining whether each of the identified one or more stored exit criteria have been satisfied for the at least one phase, and implementing the project by enabling the project to advance to a next one of the phases based on the determination of whether each of the identified one or more stored exit criteria have been satisfied for the at least one phase.

Abstract: A fuser component useful in electrostatographic machines, having an optional substrate, an optional intermediate and/or adhesive layer, and a layer of a high temperature plastic such as epoxy, polyketone, polyether, polyamide, and polyparabanic acid.

Abstract: A service history generation section employs stored information to generate a service history indicating whether a pertinent server can provide a service for an arbitrary client device and an arbitrary server. A history requesting section requests the server to notify a service history via a network. Upon receiving the request from the client device, a history notification section notifies a service history to the requesting source client device. A server selection section then displays the service history received from the server as a UI image for a user, and in accordance with the user's manipulation, selects an appropriate server for the execution of the service.