Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include a packaged device with transmission lines that have an extended thickness, and methods of making such device. According to an embodiment, the packaged device may include a first dielectric layer and a first transmission line formed over the first dielectric layer. Embodiments may then include a second dielectric layer formed over the transmission line and the first dielectric layer. According to an embodiment, a first line via may be formed through the second dielectric layer and electrically coupled to the first transmission line. In some embodiments, the first line via extends substantially along the length of the first transmission line.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 25, 2015
Date of Patent:
June 5, 2018
Assignee:
Intel Corporation
Inventors:
Adel A. Elsherbini, Mathew Manusharow, Krishna Bharath, Zhichao Zhang, Yidnekachew S. Mekonnen, Aleksandar Aleksov, Henning Braunisch, Feras Eid, Javier Soto
Abstract: The waveguide is composed of a solid dielectric, and an outer conductor covering the periphery of the dielectric, the transverse section of the dielectric being rectangular and having a shape bulging outward on the pair of long sides, and the inner surface of the outer conductor adhering closely to the outer surface of the dielectric.
Abstract: An array apparatus includes a plurality of spaced apart dielectric resonators, and a plurality of spaced apart signal lines disposed in one-to-one relationship with respective ones of the plurality of resonators. Each one of the respective ones of the plurality of signal lines is disposed in off-axis electrical signal communication with a first portion of the respective ones of the plurality of resonators.
Abstract: A narrowband filter tuned at a center frequency. The filter comprises an input terminal, an output terminal, and a plurality of resonators coupled in cascade between the input terminal and the output terminal. Each of the resonators is tuned at a resonant frequency substantially equal to the center frequency. The resonant frequencies of a primary set of the resonators and a secondary set of the resonators are of different orders.
Abstract: Dielectric-filled surface-mounted waveguide devices and methods for coupling microwave energy. In some embodiments, a radio-frequency (RF) waveguide can include a dielectric block having a first edge that joins a mounting surface and a first adjacent surface. The RF waveguide can further include a conductive coating that substantially covers the dielectric block. The conductive coating can define a wrap-around opening that exposes the dielectric block along the first edge. The wrap-around opening can include a strip on the first adjacent surface along the first edge and a strip on the mounting surface along the first edge.
Abstract: An electronic device such as a set top box is provided having a vertical chassis wall having an aperture; a horizontal circuit board that extends toward the vertical chassis wall; F-connector connected to the horizontal circuit board, either under or over the board, and extending out of the a vertical chassis wall through the aperture; and inner shield, which can generally be used to contain/shield the RF circuit components mounted on the PCB, on the interior side of the vertical chassis wall and connected to the F-connector on or under the horizontal circuit board, wherein the inner shield comprises a series of vertical peripheral walls that surround components (either under or over the board); and a shield cover that covers the inner shield, the shield cover comprises a top portion that runs along or extends horizontally and side portions that extend from the periphery of the top portion and downward to overlap a part of the shield wall.
Abstract: A device is provided that includes a first waveguide configured to guide propagation of RF waves inside the first waveguide. A first side of the first waveguide is configured to emit an evanescent field associated with the propagation of the RF waves inside the first waveguide. The device also includes a second waveguide having a second side positioned within a predetermined distance to the first side of the first waveguide. The second waveguide is configured to guide propagation, inside the second waveguide, of induced RF waves associated with the evanescent field from the first waveguide. The device also includes a first probe coupled to the first waveguide and configured to emit the RF waves for propagation inside the first waveguide. The device also includes a second probe coupled to the second waveguide and configured to receive induced RF waves propagating inside the second waveguide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 27, 2015
Date of Patent:
May 22, 2018
Assignee:
Waymo LLC
Inventors:
Pierre-yves Droz, Adam Brown, Daniel L. Rosenband, Samuel William Lenius
Abstract: To provide a printed board that solves the problem of transmission characteristics deterioration, the disclosed printed board includes a substrate, a circular signal pad that is provided on the substrate, a doughnut-shaped ground pad, which sandwiches the substrate that surrounds, in a doughnut shape, the signal pad, and which surrounds the outer circumference of the substrate, and one or more recessed sections that are disposed on the substrate that surrounds, in the doughnut shape, the signal pad.
Abstract: A filter circuit is provided having multipath interference mitigation. The filter includes a signal path extending from an input to an output. The signal path includes a conductive path and a ground. A pass band filter is disposed along the signal path between the input and the output. The pass band filter passes a first frequency spectrum in a provider bandwidth, and attenuates a second frequency spectrum in a home network bandwidth. The filter circuit further includes a multipath interference mitigation leg operatively branched from the signal path. The multipath interference mitigation leg increases a return loss of the home network bandwidth. A frequency response of the filter circuit is characterized by an insertion loss characteristic between the input and the output being less than 3 dB in the provider bandwidth, and more than 20 dB in the home network bandwidth.
Abstract: A feed line in the form of a trip late line that runs from a waveguide/triplate-line converter coupled to a radio to a plurality of patch antennas in a cluster pattern. The width and length of a section of said feed line between the waveguide/triplate-line converter and the branch point nearest thereto are set such that the impedance of said section directly matches the parallel combination of the impedances of branches beyond said branch point and the loss in said section is kept to or below a predetermined upper limit.
Abstract: Illustrative embodiments of reconfigurable microwave filters, as well as associated systems and methods, are disclosed. In at least one illustrative embodiment, a reconfigurable microwave filter may comprise a plurality of cavity resonators on a common substrate and a plurality of control circuits each configured to control a resonant frequency of one of the plurality of cavity resonators. The reconfigurable microwave filter may also comprise a plurality of feedback circuits each configured to generate a feedback signal that is indicative of the resonant frequency of one of the plurality of cavity resonators and to transmit the feedback signal to one of the plurality of control circuits.
Abstract: The present invention provides a coax-waveguide adapter, which improves in-band flatness of a reflection coefficient in a simple way. The coax-waveguide adapter includes: a cavity-shaped waveguide connection component, a coaxial external conductor connected to the cavity-shaped waveguide connection component, and a coaxial internal conductor that is disposed inside the coaxial external conductor along an axial direction of the coaxial external conductor and inserted into the cavity-shaped waveguide connection component, where the coax-waveguide adapter further includes: an electromagnetic parameter adjusting component that is disposed inside a cavity of the cavity-shaped waveguide connection component and used for reducing an effective dielectric constant and an effective magnetic conductivity of the coax-waveguide adapter.
Abstract: A metamaterial-based phase shifting element utilizes a variable capacitor (varicap) to control the effective capacitance of a metamaterial structure in order to control the phase of a radio frequency output signal generated by the metamaterial structure. The metamaterial structure is configured to resonate at the same radio wave frequency as an incident input signal (radiation), whereby the metamaterial structure emits the output signal by way of controlled scattering the input signal. A variable capacitance applied on metamaterial structure by the varicap is adjustable by way of a control voltage, whereby the output phase is adjusted by way of adjusting the control voltage. The metamaterial structure is constructed using inexpensive metal film or PCB fabrication technology including an upper metal “island” structure, a lower metal backplane layer, and a dielectric layer sandwiched therebetween.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 14, 2014
Date of Patent:
May 15, 2018
Assignee:
Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
Inventors:
Bernard D. Casse, Armin R. Volkel, Victor Liu, Alexander S. Tuganov
Abstract: A system and method are provided that use RF energy to enhance the extraction of oil and gas from hydrocarbon bearing strata. A three-dimensional underground electromagnetic array is used to guide RF energy to where that energy is converted to heat in the hydrocarbon bearing strata. The three dimensional underground electromagnetic array is a guided wave structure, as opposed to an antenna structure, to minimize the unwanted effects of the near fields associated with antennas. In one embodiment, the legs of the three-dimensional underground electromagnetic array are composed of production well pipe.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 12, 2015
Date of Patent:
May 15, 2018
Assignee:
Highland Light Management Corp
Inventors:
Preston W Grounds, III, Alan C Kepple, Harold D Ladouceur
Abstract: An RF quasi circulator circuit is described herein. In accordance with one example of the disclosure the circuit includes a receive port, a transmit port and an antenna port as well as a differential amplifier stage having a first input, a second input and an output that is coupled to the receive port. The circuit further includes a first phase shifting element and a second phase shifting element. The first phase shifting element is coupled between the transmit port and the first input of the differential amplifier and the second phase shifting element is coupled between the transmit port and the second input of the differential amplifier. A tunable impedance is coupled to the differential amplifier, and the antenna port is coupled to the first input of the differential amplifier. The tunable impedance is controlled to tune the damping in a signal path from the transmit port to the receive port.
Abstract: The present invention provides an insulated coated wire comprising a wire, a wire coating layer disposed around the wire, and a wire adhesive layer disposed around the wire coating layer, wherein the wire coating layer is of one type of or a combination of two or more types of a fluorine resin, a polyamide-imide resin and a low dielectric polyimide resin having a relative permittivity of less than 3.6 at 10 GHz, and a multi-wire wiring board using the insulated coated wire.
Abstract: An apparatus for hydrocarbon resource recovery from a subterranean formation includes a radio frequency (RF) source, an RF antenna to be positioned within the subterranean formation to deliver RF power to the hydrocarbon resource within the subterranean formation, and an RF transmission line extending between the RF source and the RF antenna. The RF transmission line may include RF transmission line sections coupled together in end-to-end relation. Each section may include an inner conductor, an outer conductor surrounding the inner conductor, and an outer load-carrying tubular member surrounding the outer conductor. A respective coupling assembly joins ends of adjacent sections together. Each coupling assembly may include an electrical coupler being fixedly connected to first ends of corresponding inner and outer conductors and being slidably connected to opposing second ends of adjacent inner and outer conductors, and a mechanical coupler connecting ends of adjacent load-bearing tubular members together.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 8, 2015
Date of Patent:
May 8, 2018
Assignee:
HARRIS CORPORATION
Inventors:
Ryan M. Whitney, Keith Nugent, Ronald E. Jackson, Jr., Richard I. Harless, Stephen J. Kolvek, Arthur H. White
Abstract: A cavity filter and a RF communication device including the cavity filter are disclosed. The cavity filter includes a cavity body, a cover plate, a resonance rod, a tuning screw, and a supporting member. The cover plate caps the cavity body to form a resonance cavity. The resonance rod is a tube with an opening at one end, where the opening end is combined with the cover plate or the cavity body. The supporting member is mounted to the cover plate or the cavity body to further secure the tuning screw to the resonance rod, and pushes the tuning screw along an axial direction of the resonance rod against the bottom end of the resonance rod, so as to make the resonance rod undergo an elastic deformation and thus adjust the RF parameters of the cavity filter.
Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) microelectromechanical system (MEMS) package includes a first mounting substrate, a signal line formed on a top surface of the first mounting substrate, the signal line comprising a MEMS device selectively electrically coupling a first portion of the signal line to a second portion of the signal line, and a ground assembly coupled to the first mounting substrate. The ground assembly includes a second mounting substrate, a ground plane formed on a bottom surface of the second mounting substrate, and at least one electrical interconnect extending through a thickness of the second mounting substrate to contact the ground plane, wherein the ground plane is spaced apart from the signal line.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 28, 2015
Date of Patent:
April 24, 2018
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Yongjae Lee, Joseph Alfred Iannotti, Christopher Fred Keimel, Christopher James Kapusta