Patents Examined by Donald F. Norton
  • Patent number: 4811857
    Abstract: A closure system including a cap and a container, the cap having a seal adapted to be deformed by a deformation producing arrangement in the lip of the container which causes the seal to deformed wherein when the cap is moved and the deformation in the seal is no longer aligned with the deformation producing arrangement in the container the seal is broken. Caps and containers included within the system and methods of manufacture and use of the system are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: Tri-Tech Systems International Inc.
    Inventor: Mortimer S. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4812317
    Abstract: An outer capsule on a transparent, glass bottle of wine that has been sealed with a cork, the capsule being of a clear, see-through material such as clear, transparent plastic, in position where after being sealably engaged around the exterior neck of the bottle, inspectors and workers at a winery, wine merchants, waiters, shoppers, purchasers and ultimate consumers are able to view the condition of the cork and material adhering thereto, and to identify any commercial message, brand name, trademark, or other information imprinted on the exterior of the cork through the see-through material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Inventor: Walter S. Taylor
  • Patent number: 4809867
    Abstract: A door opening/closing device for use in electronic appliances such as a VCR, a TV set and audio products, which can easily open the door of an electronic appliance simply by pushing a locking-loosening button. The device comprises a door to open and close the front opening of the front panel of an electronic appliance and a rack gear formed in the inner side of the door, a pinion gear engaged with the rack gear and provided with a pair of integrated interlocking gears, a pair of driving gears engaged with the interlocking gears and provided with a spiral spring wound onto its axis, a locker for locking a catching projection of the door, a locking-loosening interlocking lever supported by a horizontal axis with its lower part coming into contact with the interlocking part of the door and a locking-loosening button for opening the door by pushing it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1989
    Assignee: Goldstar Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dong K. Choi
  • Patent number: 4809858
    Abstract: A composite closure cap is described comprising a molded plastic ring and a separate disc-like cover. The cover includes a gasket for sealing. Tapered friction surfaces on the plastic ring and on the cover interact to provide for the control of the closure cap removal torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1989
    Assignee: Anchor Hocking Corporation
    Inventor: Charles S. Ochs
  • Patent number: 4807770
    Abstract: A tamper evident, vacuum indicating closure for a container for the packaging of a vacuum-packed product, the closure being of two-piece construction and having a metal lid portion which is retained in sealing engagement with the rim of a container by a plastic ring portion. The metal lid portion has a vacuum indicating button centered therein. The ring portion of the closure has a series of spaced apart flanges projecting radially inwardly at the top thereof to urge the top of a curl at the outside of the lid against the rim of the container, the ring portion of the container further having a series of spaced apart flexible tabs to engage the underside of the curl of the lid so that the lid portion and the ring portion can be conveniently handled in unison, and to positively remove the lid from the finish of the container at the time of the removal of the closure from the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois Closure Inc.
    Inventor: Jacques J. Barriac
  • Patent number: 4807771
    Abstract: A tamper-evident closure for sealing an open-topped container. The closure is of one-piece molded construction and includes a cap having an annular top wall and an annular skirt dependent therefrom and joined thereto about the periphery of the top wall. The skirt has an internal thread for cooperation with the thread on the finish of the container. The closure further includes a tamper-indicating assembly including a band spaced from the skirt by a number of frangible bridges. The assembly also includes a segmented ring connected to the bottom of the band and extending upwardly and inwardly therefrom with the ring including a number of segments with adjacent segments being separated by a slot. The assembly also includes a number of resilient tabs connected to the upper end of each segment and extending upwardly and inwardly therefrom for engaging the breaker ledge of the container finish upon attempted removal of the closure from the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Kerr Glass Manufacturing Corporation
    Inventors: Gerald L. Roy, James E. Herr
  • Patent number: 4807769
    Abstract: A tamper indicating closure for a container has a center section provided with a ring which may be pulled to open the container. The pull out center section forms part of an insert which is held in position by a cap base. The insert is interposed between the cap base and the neck of the container so as to form a seal between the cap base and the container. The insert can be formed of a softer more easily torn material than the cap base. The cap base can also serve as a pour nozzle for easy pouring, and also will cooperate with the cap lid to obtain a secured closure of the container once the center section of the insert is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Sunbeam Plastics Corporation
    Inventor: Peter P. Gach
  • Patent number: 4807772
    Abstract: A polypropylene compression molded closure with an elastomer liner that is removable, the elastomer being a blend of polyethylene and a rubbery copolymer, containing oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois Closure Inc.
    Inventor: Francis M. Schloss
  • Patent number: 4805790
    Abstract: A flip-top-type cap for containers which dispense products such as shampoo, lotion, liquid soap and condiments is disclosed. The cap is comprised of (a) a base portion containing an orifice, and (b) a top portion mounted to the base portion at one side by a hinge connection, with a stopper in the top portion to mate with the orifice; and an operating member mounted to the such that one end of the member is exposed at the same side of the closure as the hinge connection. Lateral pressure on the member forces it against a contact surface in the cap, which in turn forces the top and bottom portions apart, thereby disengaging the stopper from the orifice. Disengagement of the stopper from the orifice, swinging open of the cap, and closing the cap to reengage the stopper and orifice are all accomplished by a single thumb or finger of one hand, while that same hand alone holds the container to which the cap is secured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Inventors: Frank A. Leonetti, Richard L. Leonetti
  • Patent number: 4805791
    Abstract: This relates to a tamper-evident closure cap having a tamper-evident structure for locking engagement beneath a transfer bead of a container neck finish. The closure cap includes a customary tamper-evident band which is of a diameter to freely pass over both external threads and a transfer bead of a container neck finish. In order that a bridge rupturing pressure may be applied to the tamper-evident band, there is provided a separate lock ring of a size to engage beneath the transfer bead while having an outer portion overlying the tamper-evident band to transfer pressure thereto during the removal of the closure cap. The lock ring is radially expansible to freely pass down over the threads and transfer beads during the application of the closure cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: Continental White Cap, Inc.
    Inventor: Douglas G. Begley
  • Patent number: 4804103
    Abstract: The can sealer apparatus includes a plate member having a skirt protruding from the bottom of the plate shaped to conform to the surface of the can lid, of a size sufficient to encompass the opening in the can lid. The plate member has a central aperture, and a post member, having at least one bevelled edge on the bottom surface of the post. The stem of a generally T-shaped member extends through the central aperture of the plate member and includes a handle for urging the bottom crosspiece of the stem toward the plate member. An elastomeric sealing member is also provided between the plate member and the crosspiece of the T-shaped member, adapted to be clamped over the top surface of the can lid while the crosspiece presses against the under surface of the can lid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1989
    Assignee: D.S.R. Products
    Inventor: Elisabeth Goldberg
  • Patent number: 4804098
    Abstract: A dispensing closure in which the conventional lid is replaced by a U-shaped yoke with a sealing plug extending downwardly at the bight of the yoke. A self-returning force is generated by the removal of the closure plug from the dispensing orifice.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1989
    Assignee: Sunbeam Plastics Corporation
    Inventor: Gary V. Montgomery
  • Patent number: 4804099
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a closure system 10 including a bottle cap and a bottle neck portion 20 and in particular, denotes the use of a flexible pressing spring 21 for reversible insert into both the bottle neck 20 and the bottle cap. Such insert and joined motion between the mating portions allows the opening and closing of the bottle cap to be a simple task. The closure system 10 produces an aesthetically pleasing sound effect at the time of the opening of the bottle. The head of the bottle cap and closure system 10 may be formed into various contours and the neck of the bottle body, as well as the closure system may be integrally formed as well as being independently made and then matched with the neck of standard bottles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1989
    Inventor: Chang C. Chuan
  • Patent number: 4802597
    Abstract: The two-sided plastic stopper has a lower portion (1) that can be secured to the neck of a container (14, 15) and a measuring cup (2) which can be reversed and set on the lower portion so as to form a seal, this serving as a cap. A tubular spout (11) is surrounded by a concentric annular wall (12). In this way a trough (18) is formed together with the connecting wall (13) between the spout (11) and the annular wall (12), this trough having a drain (19) that leads back to the container. Within the base of the measuring cup (21) there is a centrally arranged annular wall (23) in the form of a sealing plug. This sealing plug (23) and the tubular spout (11) fit together in a form fit so as to seal each other and have connecting means that act together, preferably threads (17, 24, respectively).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1989
    Assignee: Alfatechnic AG
    Inventor: Werner F. Dubach
  • Patent number: 4801039
    Abstract: An animal proof container is set forth. The container comprises a can having a bottom, a sidewall having an inside surface having a plurality of substantially flat portions each having a recess defined thereby, an outside surface having a corresponding plurality of holes communicating to the recesses and a rim defining an open top. A lid of the container has a cover portion adapted to cover the open top of the can and a plurality of members extending downwardly peripherally from the cover portion, fitting adjacent the inside surface of the can and having lower end portions adjacent the flat portions of the inside surface, the lower end portions being biased outwardly towards the flat portions sufficiently to proceed into the recesses when the lid is pushed fully downwardly onto the can. The lid is biased normally upwardly relative to the can sufficiently for preventing the lower end portions from entering the recesses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignee: Netra Plastics
    Inventors: Mark McCall, Jeffrey W. Vinson
  • Patent number: 4801032
    Abstract: A closure for containers, such as a blow molded jug having a neck surrounding an opening therein and a pair of vertically spaced fastening configurations on the exterior thereof, the closure having a cap portion and an annular tear skirt depending therefrom. The cap portion and the tear skirt having vertically spaced fastening configurations and a frangible annular wall joining the tear skirt and the cap portion between said fastening configurations. The tear skirt having a vertically positioned frangible wall and a pull tab formed integrally with the tear skirt at one side of said vertical frangible wall and of a height equal to said tear skirt. Vertically positioned ribs on the opposite sides of said pull tab facilitating manual grasping of said pull tab and removing the tear skirt from the closure so as to permit the closure to be removed from the container on which it is applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignee: Northern Engineering & Plastics Corp.
    Inventor: Harry E. Crisci
  • Patent number: 4801031
    Abstract: A tamper-indicating closure and package and method of making comprising a one-piece molded closure of plastic which threads onto a container such that when the closure is unthreaded, a tamper-indicating band becomes separated from the lower end of the closure skirt. The tamper-indicating band is joined to the closure along a weakened frangible line. A flexible wall is formed within the band and extends axially toward the base of the closure. The wall has a free edge which has circumferentially flexible spaced flexible wall portions defining pleats or scallops that extend radially inwardly. When the closure is applied to the container, the circumferentially extending wall portions flex radially outwardly over the annular bead on the container and then radially inwardly beneath the annular bead. When the closure is unthreaded, the upper edges of the circumferentially spaced circumferential wall portions engage the underside of the bead and cause the band to sever along the weakened line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois Closure Inc.
    Inventor: Jacques J. Barriac
  • Patent number: 4801029
    Abstract: This relates to a tamper indicating cap which includes a conventional closure of the threaded type. The closure is provided with an injection molded member which includes an inner ring that overlies and is bonded to an end panel of the conventional closure and an outer ring which is telescoped over and extends beyond a skirt of the conventional closure. The inner ring is joined to the outer ring by a first set of breakable bridges and a second set of bridges in the form of diagonal links. When the outer ring is turned in a cap removing direction, the two rings move relative to one another sufficiently to cause rupture of the first set of ribs to indicate tampering. The diagonal links then transmit cap removal torque to the center ring and from the center ring to the shell of the conventional closure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignee: Continental White Cap, Inc.
    Inventor: Douglas G. Begley
  • Patent number: 4801037
    Abstract: As opening/closing device to be provided at a mouth of a container such as a paper container, a bottle, a can, etc., in which a lid is provided via a hinge on the inside of a cylindrical pouring mouth made of synthetic resin and a gap space is formed between the pouring mouth and the lid. A metallic film consisting of a metal foil having synthetic resin layers coated on its both surfaces is bonded so as to straddle both the upper surface of the lid and the upper surface of the pouring mouth. Opening of the lid is effected by peeling of the metallic film, and upon closing the lid, the metallic film is pressed from its outer surface so that it may be stuffed in the gap space between the lid and the pouring mouth. Upon making the opening/closing device, an annular protrusion is formed on the top end surface of the pouring mouth, the metallic film is bonded to this annular protrusion and the lid so that the metallic film may be easily peeled off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignees: Mikasa Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Jujo Paper Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsuharu Hayashida, Kazuo Sasaki, Nobusige Yasui, Eiji Takahashi
  • Patent number: RE32879
    Abstract: A threaded one piece closure having a tamper indicating band attached to the lower end of a cap skirt by frangible bridges which fracture upon the initial opening of the closure leaving the detached band on the container indicating the initial opening or tampering. The bottom of the tamper indicating band is formed with a plurality of equally spaced stop segments attached by flexible webs. The tamper indicating band is also formed with a plurality of rectangular windows in line with the stop segments. The flexible webs permit the swinging of the stop segments into an operative position engaged within the windows so that they will coact with a flange or ratchet teeth on the container to provide a means for fracturing the frangible bridges upon unthreading of the cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Sunbeam Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: David M. Wright, Edward Luker