Abstract: A multi-channel induction accelerator (MIAC) comprised of the injector block, the drive source, the output device, and the multi-channel induction acceleration block. The latter is made in the form of an aggregate of one-channel linear induction acceleration blocks (including those which are oriented parallel one to other), each of which is made in the form of a sequence of the linearly connected acceleration sections, each of which, in turn, is made in the form of one or a few magnetic inductors enveloped by a conductive screen. Therein, at least one of the conductive screens is made in such a manner that it envelops at least two acceleration sections, which belong to different one-channel linear induction acceleration blocks. The invention allows to increase electric voltage in acceleration spaces of the acceleration sections without increasing the current strength in the inductors winding, and to increase efficiency of the accelerator.

Abstract: An underground telemetry system having an antenna system having at least one metallic radiating element having a single or a dual top loaded folded monopole configuration and disposed within a metallic housing and having RF electronics to self-calibrate and tune the input impedance of the antenna elements.

Abstract: An amplifier including a monolithic semiconductor substrate and an array disposed on said substrate for coherently receiving and retransmitting electromagnetic energy. The array is implemented with a plurality of cells. Each of the cells includes a dual polarization antenna structure for receiving electromagnetic energy and an amplifier connected thereto. The amplifier may include an ortho-mode feed and a reflective amplifier array adapted to be illuminated by the feed with an input wavefront with a first polarization and to return thereto an amplified wavefront with a second polarization orthogonal to the first wavefront. First and second shaped mirrors may be incorporated for illuminating the array with a planar wavefront and converting the reflected planar wavefront to a spherical wavefront.

Abstract: A multi-channel undulation induction accelerator of charged particles, comprising an injector block, drive source, output systems, turning systems, and induction acceleration block, which is made in the form of at least two one-channel linear induction acceleration blocks (including those that are placed parallel with one to other), linked by means of turning systems, each of which connects an output of one of the one-channel linear induction acceleration blocks with an input of another, similar block. At least one of the turning systems is made in the form of a sequence of fragments of solenoid, which are joined with each other in such a manner that they form a working channel for the charged particle beam, which accomplish a 180° or less angle turn.

Abstract: A broadband omnidirectional antenna includes an antenna element projecting from a base plate or counterweight surface. The antenna element has an outer surface which extends away from the base plate. The base plate has a recess in the area of which the foot point of the antenna element (which is in the form of a monopole) is arranged such that it is electrically conductively isolated from the base plate or from the counterweight surface. The antenna element is fed by means of a series or capacitive inner conductor line coupling.

Abstract: A dimming circuit for a gas-discharge lamp includes a first terminal and a second terminal for inputting AC power, a variable resistor and a capacitor connected with the respective first end to each other and the respective second end to the first input terminal and the second input terminal respectively, a bi-directional diode connected with one end to the first end of the variable resistor and the first end of the capacitor, a TRIAC, which has the gate thereof connected to the second end of the bi-directional diode and one end connected to the second input terminal, and a switch connected in series between the second input terminal and the capacitor for circuit on/off control, for enabling the light intensity of the gas-discharge lamp to be regulated subject to change of the resistance value of the variable resistor.

Abstract: An array having a plurality of column electrodes and a plurality of rows of individually addressable OLED pixels, each row including a commonly shared electrode wherein at least one OLED pixel in each row has a current limiting component and an organic electroluminescent diode and such at least one OLED pixel is connected between the commonly shared electrode and one of the plurality of column electrodes for conducting current therebetween, and wherein the at least one organic electroluminescent diode is connected in series with the current limiting component.

Abstract: A flat panel display includes a back plate, gate electrode and cathode electrodes disposed on the back plate and insulated from each other by an insulating layer, a planar field emission source formed of carbonaceous material disposed on the cathode electrode, a grid plate provided with a plurality of apertures corresponding to a pixel area and spaced from the back plate, first and second grid electrodes formed on each surface of the grid plate, respectively, and a faceplate spaced from the grid plate and a screen formed on one surface thereof facing the grid plate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a control circuit of an electronic ballast for a fluorescent lamp, wherein the control circuit comprises a protection circuit and an automatic re-lamp circuit. The protection circuit detects an abnormal voltage condition resulted from a defective lamp tube, stops an oscillation circuit of the electronic ballast from generating high voltage output, and thereby protects a worker from an electric shock when the worker attempts to replace the defective lamp tube. The automatic re-lamp circuit turns on a newly installed lamp tube without switching off and on a power supply to the fluorescent lamp first.

Abstract: An antenna assembly for mounting an antenna on a vehicle body, especially upon the roof of a vehicle, in which the assembly has a base body of metal with a threaded projection passing through a hole in a wall of the vehicle body. A housing of plastic encloses the antenna components mounted upon a plate-shaped portion of the base body and a seal is provided between the base body and the vehicle body and seals around the opening between the base body and the wall of the vehicle. The seal can be injection molded and molded onto the base body in the injection-molding process.

Abstract: An internal antenna for use in a mobile handset is formed of a single conductive plate. The internal antenna includes a first meander-shaped portion having one or more slots, including a first bent portion bent downward at a side edge of the first meander-shaped portion; a second meander-shaped portion having one or more slots, including a second bent portion bent downward at an end of the second meander-shaped portion; and a common portion physically connected to the first and the second meander-shaped portion. The first meander-shaped portion together with the common portion forms a first radiating element and the second meander-shaped portion together with the common portion forms a second radiating element, the first radiating element having a first resonant frequency and the second radiating element having a second resonant frequency.

Abstract: An ion source design and manufacturing techniques allows longitudinal cathode expansion along the length of the anode layer source (ALS). Cathode covers are used to secure the cathode plates to the source body assembly of an ion source. The cathode covers allow the cathode plate to expand along the longitudinal axis of the ion source, thereby relieving the stress introduced by differential thermal expansion. In addition, the cathode cover configuration allows for less expensive cathode plates, including modular cathode plates. Such plates can be adjusted relative to the cathode-cathode gap to prolong the life of a given cathode plate and maintain source performance requirements. A cathode plate in a linear section of an ion source has symmetrical edges and can, therefore, be flipped over to exchange the first (worn) cathode edge with the second (unworn) cathode edge.

Abstract: A high efficiency plasma pump for use in a plasma processing system that includes a plasma processing device having a first plasma density proximate a processing region and a second plasma density proximate an exit region is disclosed. The plasma pump includes an inter-stage plasma (ISP) source fluidly coupled to the plasma processing device proximate the exit region, the ISP source comprising an inter-stage plasma region having a third plasma density; and a plasma pump fluidly coupled to the ISP, the plasma pump having a fourth plasma density, wherein pumping speed is dependent upon the third plasma density and the fourth plasma density. The ISP source increasing the third plasma density to increase the pumping efficiency.

Abstract: A pixel device of an electroluminescence device that comprises a scan line and a data line corresponding to the pixel device, a voltage signal transmitted over the scan line having a first state and a second state, a current mirror circuit further comprising a first transistor including a gate, and a second transistor including a gate coupled to the gate of the first transistor, a first current flowing through the first transistor to the data line being provided in response to the first state of the voltage signal, a second current proportional to the first current flowing through the second transistor in response to the first state of the voltage signal, a light emitting diode connected to the second transistor, and a capacitor being charged to a voltage level in response to the first state of the voltage signal by the first current, and maintaining the second current during the second state of the voltage signal.

Abstract: An electromagnetic horn antenna (100). The antenna can include a horn housing having a throat portion (102), a tapered portion (106, 104) and an aperture 108. At least one cavity structure (142, 144, 138) can be provided within the horn housing. The cavity structure can include at least one wall (138) formed of a dielectric material. A conductive fluid (136) and a fluid control system (103) can be provided. The fluid control system can control a volume and a position of the conductive fluid contained within the cavity structures for dynamically modifying at least one electrical characteristic of the electromagnetic horn antenna.

Abstract: A power conversion circuit improves lamp operating life and lamp efficiency by driving a fluorescent lamp with a square wave signal. The square wave signal is an alternating current signal with relatively fast transition times. The square wave signal advantageously reduces lamp current crest factor for more efficient operation of the fluorescent lamp.

Abstract: A radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna system includes a planar two arm logarithmic spiral antenna with a suitably small form factor. There are two arms are of conductive foils or etched copper plating on a substrate the extend outwardly from a center in a logarithmic fashion. The two arms are identical to each other but rotated in the plane by 180 degrees. The arms also grow proportionally in width as they extend outward, but at any given distance from the center the width of both arms are equal to each other and, preferably, equal to the spaces between the arms. An impedance matching network receives the RF signal received by the dual spiral antenna and feed the RF signal to an electronic circuit that rectifies and multiplies the signal to form a DC signal that charges a capacitor.

Abstract: An integrated circuit provides a complete electronic ballast control with power factor correction for fluorescent lamps. The integrated circuit contains a simplified power factor correction (PFC) circuit to reduce component count and supply voltage requirements to reduce manufacturing costs while providing a robust control. The PFC circuit has a variable gain for fast response at high gain and optimized power factor control at low gain. An increased on time for the PFC switch when the input line voltage approaches zero dynamically reduces crossover distortion, thereby reducing total harmonic distortion. The integrated circuit incorporates a number of fault protections.

Abstract: A display device comprises row (5) and column (6) electrodes and a movable element (3) and means (17) for supplying voltages to the electrodes, wherein the row electrodes are situated on the movable element. The means supply, in operation, such voltages to the electrodes that use is made of the memory effect of the movable element. More in particular, the row electrodes are, in operation, supplied with “on”, “off” and “hold” voltages and the column electrodes are supplied with “hold” and ‘off’-voltages. Application of “on” voltages turns on the pixels in a row, simultaneous application of “off” voltages turns a pixel off. Application of a “hold” voltage to either one of the electrodes preserves the status of the pixel.

Abstract: An LED driving circuit includes a current limiting resistor (24), an FET (22), and a feedback circuit (23). The FET has a drain electrode connected to the current limiting resistor to provide current to a load such as an LED (25), and the feedback circuit has a variable reference voltage source (234) for controlling a current of the drain electrode of the FET.