Abstract: A nonwoven interlining and nonwoven chest piece are combined and together employed to be incorporated into a garment such as jacket or coat by pressing. This is accomplished by providing thermally activatable adhesive on both faces of the combination so that steam pressing serves to join it to the garment fabric. The individual nonwoven layers are only partially prefixed or internally bonded and a further mass of resilient binder adds to the cohesiveness of the unit.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 30, 1978
Date of Patent:
March 13, 1979
Assignee:
Firma Carl Freudenberg
Inventors:
Jurgen Knoke, Gerhard Stegmann, Bohuslav Tecl, Erich Fahrbach
Abstract: An article of clothing having at least one layer of a fabric or a fabric having an aramid yarn knitted or woven with a heat settable yarn. The fabric is heated to set the heat settable yarn thereby dimensionally stabilizing the fabric without bonding. The fabric may be a scrim or a lining having a facing material laminated thereon.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 11, 1977
Date of Patent:
March 6, 1979
Assignee:
J. P. Stevens & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Albert J. Jasionowicz, Richard R. Saffadi
Abstract: An insulated electrical conductor comprising a core carrying an inner coating of heat resistant material and a uniform outer coating of fused polymeric material forming a smooth pin-hole free surface.
Abstract: A glass size composition comprising an epoxy resin emulsion, a polyvinylpyrrolidone, gamma-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane and a polyethylene glycol ester monostearate is particularly suitable for use in continuous pultrusion.
Abstract: Flame-retardant metal-clad dielectric sheeting useful in printed circuitry manufacture comprising an electrically conductive metallic layer adhered to a compacted dimensionally stable non-woven web by a polyester diepoxide adhesive system. The diepoxide is formed by end-capping a polyester formed from neopentyl glycol and an acid selected from the group consisting of azelaic, sebasic, and adipic acids with a moderately brominated bisphenol A-epichlorohydrin epoxy. The curing agent for the diepoxide system is a polyanhydride selected from the group consisting of polyazelaic, polyadipic, and polysebasic anhydrides.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 27, 1978
Date of Patent:
February 20, 1979
Assignee:
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
Abstract: A ribbed tick comprising a top sheet and a bottom sheet connected at their edges and at least one ribbon-shaped partition wall connected to the inner sides of the top and bottom sheets by welded seams extending along the longitudinal edges of said partition wall.A method of preparing a ribbed tick comprising the steps of placing a ribbon having tapes of a thermoplastic film material located at its longitudinal edges between a top sheet and a bottom sheet material, heating said tapes to melt said thermoplastic film material and to bond the ribbon to said top and bottom sheet materials and connecting said top and bottom sheet materials to form a ribbed tick having ducts for a stuffing material.
Abstract: Plastic netting, particularly for wrapping pallet loads, securely to hold the load on the pallet without heat-shrinking of the netting and providing for ventilation of the load, i.e., egress of air from the load or ingress of air to the load; a method of wrapping the load with such netting for such purpose; and the resultant wrapped pallet load.
Abstract: Adhesive-coated tire cord fabric and similar fabric and single end cords for other end uses can be protected from the adverse effects of exposure to the products of combustion present in fuel oil- or kerosene-fired dryers and curing ovens as well as to atmospheric oxidation, prior to the adhesion of such fabrics to rubber, by incorporating a hydrocarbon wax which is a microcrystalline wax or a Fischer-Tropsch wax in the adhesive formulation.
Abstract: A laminate for interior finish material comprising a frame and a covering material thermally adhered to each other with a hot melt adhesive containing a polyamide copolymer of a melting point of about 80.degree. - 140.degree. C as principal component.
Abstract: A net formed integrally of blended incompatible polymers, with parallel smooth longitudinal ribs interconnected by a plurality of split strands non-uniformly interspersed with a plurality of differently sized voids, by stretching a film with a generally longitudinal set of parallel primary grooves and a transverse or angled set, on the other surface, of parallel secondary grooves.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 15, 1976
Date of Patent:
January 16, 1979
Assignee:
Smith & Nephew Plastics Ltd.
Inventors:
Albert G. Patchell, William O. Murphy, Ronald Lloyd
Abstract: A crimp finished yarn wherein a mesh like structure consisting of a large number of thick filaments and a large number of thin filaments intersecting with the large number of thick filaments is formed by opening an elongated thermoplastic synthetic resin film by means of an opener, for example, by causing the film to pass between a pair of vertically disposed card clothing rollers and then this film is made to pass through a tooth-shaped roller forming a crimp applying device and a friction roller at room temperature whereby the molecular arrangement of the surface making slidable contact with the tooth-shaped roller is changed with the friction passing and compression process to form a different layer condition, and at the same time, crimps of saw-tooth condition are produced, whereby a mesh like crimped fiber structure formed by the large number of crimped thick filaments and crimped thin filaments is provided.
Abstract: In making a hard multi-tubular structure, one starts with a flat woven or knitted hose fabric comprising a plurality of side-by-side hoses; the hoses of the fabric are caused to expand and to set in their expanded configurations, which may be circular or substantially square in cross-section by a hardenable medium with which the fabric is impregnated or coated. Optionally, a hardenable covering and/or filling is provided over or in the hoses.
Abstract: A leather yarn embodies a novel combination of five parameters which enables the leather yarn to be readily worked by garment knitting machine needlework into a unique knitted fabric having a soft "leather hand".The parameters are:1. Softness;2. Consistent Thinness of Depth;3. Consistent Narrowness of Width;4. Adequate Tensile Strength; and5. Continuity.The leather yarn is cut from a thin leather having a weight in the range of about 3 oz. to 11/2 oz. as measured by a standard leather thickness gauge such as the Woburn ounce weight caliber, made by the Woburn Machine Company, Woburn, Massachusetts.The softness parameter is obtained by the selection of a leather with the softness characteristics of fine garment/dress glove leather (a standard category in the tanning industry).The consistent narrowness of width and thinness of depth (and manufacture of the yarn at a marketable cost) is obtained by a number of specifically interrelated machine cutting operations.
Abstract: A nonwoven fabric is comprised of a blend of fine staple fibers and coarse staple fibers randomly oriented with the fine staple fibers having a higher melt flow than the coarse staple fibers. In the manufacture of the nonwoven fabric, same is needled whereby the needles select the fine fibers and portions of same are positioned in a plane generally transverse to the plane of the fabric. Infrared heat is used to fuse the fine fibers at overlapping portions thereof to provide integrity for the fabric. The coarse staple fibers are held in the interstices of the fabric at least partially by frictional engagement with the fine staple fibers.
Abstract: In a strapping band comprising a tape-shaped core having continuous reinforcing fibers combined together with a thermosetting resin and an outer layer of thermoplastic resin covering the tape-shaped core, the thermoplastic and thermosetting resins each has polymeric units derived from the same monomer.
Abstract: In a self-bondable insulated wire comprising a conductor and three resin insulating layers, the first resin insulating layer is formed with a resin selected from the group consisting of polyimide resins, polyamideimide resins and polyesterimide resins, the intermediate resin insulating layer is formed with a resin selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl formal resins and epoxy resins, and the outermost resin insulating layer is formed with a self-bondable resin of phenoxy series. Thus, a self-bondable insulated wire which is excellent in both oil resistance and heat resistance is obtained.
Abstract: An assembly including a ceramic insert and a surrounding dielectric filler in a ferrite or garnet toroid is disclosed, wherein a void is provided into which the dielectric filler can expand, such as by the formation of a temporary layer of liner material on an outer surface of the ceramic insert, or on the liner surface of the toroid, or on both. The ceramic insert is inserted into the toroid, and then the void between the ceramic insert and the toroid is filled with a dielectric heat-curable composition. Then the filled assembly is heated to an elevated temperature to burn out said liner. The liner material burns at a temperature of about 100.degree. F to a temperature which is at least 20.degree. F below the curing temperature of the dielectric heat-curable composition, and preferably the liner burns at a temperature below about 300.degree. F, to leave essentially no ash adversely affecting the resulting assembly.
Abstract: Polyalkylenetrimellitate imide polyalkylenetrimellitate ester imides suitable for use as self-bonding varnish coatings for magnet wire, which can be produced by condensation of a trimellitic acid compound, a diprimary amine, an alkanol amine and a glycol.
Abstract: Roof drain flashing constituting a tough flexible material bondable to any type roof membrane and capable of accommodating thermal expansion and contraction of the roof without cracking and leaking at the drain, being a layer of nonplasticized chlorinated polyethylene integrally and irreversibly joined to a layer of asphalt-saturated roofing felt. The non-plasticized chlorinated polyethylene is physically joined to the asphalt-saturated felt by pressing the two together at pressures in the 4000 PSI range just subsequent to the CPE being extruded and cooled to the 250.degree. F range, having passed through the extrusion die at considerably higher temperatures.
Abstract: Water swellable aerated films and laminates, made from solutions of carboxylic polyelectrolytes, together with methods for their preparation, are disclosed. The films and laminates are cured and/or crosslinked with a polyfunctional or difunctional crosslinking agent that is reactive with carboxylate groups by heating and/or removing substantially all of the water and/or alcohol from the precursor composition. The solutions are mechanically aerated prior to the curing step.The absorbent articles have a rapid water absorbency rate and are useful as components in diapers, tampons, dressings and the like.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 23, 1977
Date of Patent:
September 26, 1978
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company
Inventors:
Robert E. Erickson, Richard M. Krajewski