Patents Examined by Mark Sweet
  • Patent number: 5286569
    Abstract: A waterbased coating composition containing about 10-30% by weight of film forming binder dispersed in an aqueous carrier; wherein the binder containsa. an acrylic silane polymer of polymerized monomers of alkyl methacrylate, alkyl acrylate or mixtures thereof, a silane containing alkyl acrylate or methacrylate and the polymer has an acid no. of 2-100 and a hydroxyl no. of up to 100, a glass transition temperature of -40 to 25 C. and a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 to 3,000,000; andb. a polyurethane selected from the following group: polyester urethane, polyether urethane or polyacrylourethane;the composition is useful for painting and refinishing the exterior of automobiles and trucks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1994
    Inventors: Ervin R. Werner, Jr., Eileen A. Konsza
  • Patent number: 5284908
    Abstract: A copolymer latex which is useful in an adhesive composition, a paper coating composition, an adhesive composition for carpet lining and an adhesive composition for a rock fiber substrate is prepared by emulsion copolymerizing an aliphatic conjugated diene monomer and at least one other monomer copolymerizable therewith in the presence of a chain transfer agent and at least one compound having no copolymerizing reactivity selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbons having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons, five or six membered ring heterocyclic compounds, aliphatic ethers and aliphatic esters in an amount of 1 to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of a total amounts of the aliphatic conjugated diene monomer and the other monomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1994
    Assignee: Sumitomo Dow Limited
    Inventors: Wataru Fujiwara, Junko Hyoda, Yasushi Toyoda, Saburo Mishiba
  • Patent number: 5284896
    Abstract: Rubber compositions of a selected base rubber and a specified paraffin was containing 50% or more of a normal paraffin and having a carbon area ratio of less than 4.0 as determined by gas chromatography within a carbon number range of from 23 to 42. The ratio is derived by counting a first paraffin content which is defined by the paraffin of maximum content in the wax and a second paraffin content which is defined by the paraffin of minimum content in the wax and thereafter dividing the first paraffin content by the second paraffin content. The composition is highly stable in initial tack with less dependence on temperature before curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1994
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jun Shimada, Shigeru Shinoda, Kazuhiro Yamada
  • Patent number: 5283277
    Abstract: A paint composition containing an inorganic pigment dispersed in an extended polymer composition is provided. The extended polymer composition which exhibits little or no loss of desirable physical properties contains a polymer having certain functional groups attached to the backbone and a chalcogenide of a certain formula, such as urea.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Charles L. Kissel
  • Patent number: 5281438
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for increasing the surface energy of a surface of an organic polymeric material, particularly polyolefins. The method is comprised of blending from about 99.5% to about 90.0% by weight of the polymeric material with from about 0.5% to about 10.0% by weight of an amphiphile having the formula:RA(CHR.sup.2 [CH.sub.2 ].sub.n A.sup.1).sub.m R.sup.1where R and R.sup.1 are selected from the group consisting of the alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, acyl and arylacyl derivatives of an aliphatic or aliphatic/aromatic mono-acid with a molecular weight of from about 200 to about 500 daltons, A and A.sup.1 are selected from the group consisting of O, and S, R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of H, CH.sub.3 and C.sub.2 H.sub.5, n is from 0 to 3 and m is from 2 to 20.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1994
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventors: Eric S. Gardiner, John T. Geoghegan
  • Patent number: 5276172
    Abstract: Metal organic compounds comprising three atoms of cobalt, nickel or bismuth each linked through oxygen atoms to boron or phosphorus and comprising a combination of aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic acid residues are useful as adhesion promoters to promote the adhesion of brass-coated steel to vulcanised rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Chemicals Ltd.
    Inventors: Philip E. R. Tate, John W. Prince, John M. Hilton
  • Patent number: 5276074
    Abstract: A polymer concrete pipe liner is formed from a fluidized, but substantially waterless cement containing mixture applied to the pipe interior. The mixture is composed of inorganic cement particles, a liquid styrene mixture and a minor amount of one or more poly-olefinically unsaturated co-monomers. The mixture substantially excludes acrylonitrile and acrylamide. The co-monomers are preferably selected from a group including trimethylolpropane-trimethacrylate, divinyl benzene, hexadiene, and polyvinylsiloxanes. Mixing the liquid and solid components forms a slurry which is transferred to a pipe interior. Transfer properties can be controlled by particulate gradation, dissolved polymers, and rheology control additives. The pipe is then spun to centrifugally cast the liner. The composition avoids the need for high temperature curing and toxic reactive unsaturates to co-polymerize and cross-link polystyrene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: Union Oil Company of California
    Inventor: William C. Allen
  • Patent number: 5276081
    Abstract: A rubber composition containing (A) 100 parts by weight of an amorphous or low-crystalline ethylene-.alpha.-olefin copolymer rubber having an ethylene content of 70 to 90 mole %, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 3.0 or more and a Mooney viscosity ML.sub.1+4 (100.degree. C.) of 5 to 80; and (B) 1 to 120 parts by weight of a liquid ethylene-.alpha.-olefin random copolymer having an ethylene content of 40 to 90 mole % and an intrinsic viscosity [.eta.] of 0.01 to 0.4 dl/g as measured in decalin at 135.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hidenari Nakahama, Tosiaki Kimura, Takasi Misima
  • Patent number: 5274022
    Abstract: This invention relates to compositions of polyarylene sulphides (PAS), melamine resins and rubbers. The compositions are distinguished by very great toughness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Ruesseler, Burkhard Koehler
  • Patent number: 5274026
    Abstract: Curable polycycloolefin resin solutions having particular utility in the fabrication of printed circuit boards are disclosed. A solvent soluble polymer is typically solution polymerized from norbornene-type monomers in the presence of a metathesis catalyst package. This polymer may then be purified by precipitation and redissolution. A curing agent, such as a high activation temperature peroxide can then be added to the solution and then this curing agent containing solution can be used to impregnate a suitable substrate such as a fiberglass cloth. The impregnated substrate can then be dried, preferably at temperatures above the glass transition temperature of the polycycloolefin but below the activation temperature of the curing agent. Then one or more prepregs can be stacked and laminated to conductive foil at a temperature high enough to activate the curing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Assignee: The B. F. Goodrich Company
    Inventors: George M. Benedikt, David J. Smith
  • Patent number: 5272196
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for increasing the surface energy of a surface of an organic polymeric material, particularly polyolefins. The method is comprised of blending from about 99.5% to about 90.0% by weight of the polymeric material with from about 0.5% to about 10.0% by weight of an amphiphile having the formula:RA(CHR.sup.2 [CH.sub.2 ].sub.n A.sup.1).sub.m R.sup.1where R and R.sup.1 are selected from the group consisting of the alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, acyl and arylacyl derivatives of an aliphatic or aliphatic/aromatic mono-acid with a molecular weight of from about 150 to about 500 daltons, A and A.sup.1 are polar atoms or groups, R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of H, CH.sub.3 and C.sub.2 H.sub.5, n is from 0 to 3 and m is from 2 to 20.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventor: Eric S. Gardiner
  • Patent number: 5272202
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for the selective hydrogenation of the carbon-carbon double bonds of an unsaturated, nitrile-group-containing polymer with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst. An aqueous emulsion of the unsaturated, nitrile-group-containing polymer is used. Optionally, an organic solvent capable of dissolving or swelling the polymer is caused to exist at a volume ratio of the aqueous emulsion to the organic solvent in a range of from 1:3 to 1:0. A palladium compound is used as the hydrogenation catalyst. The aqueous emulsion is brought into contact with gaseous or dissolved hydrogen while maintaining an emulsified state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoichiro Kubo, Kiyomori Ohura
  • Patent number: 5271991
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for increasing the surface energy of a surface of an organic polymeric material, particularly polyolefins. The method is comprised of blending from about 99.5% to about 90.0% by weight of the polymeric material with from about 0.5% to about 10.0% by weight of an amphiphile having the formula:RA(CHR.sup.2 [CH.sub.2 ].sub.n A.sup.1).sub.m R.sup.1where R and R.sup.1 are selected from the group consisting of the alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, acyl and arylacyl derivatives of an aliphatic or aliphatic/aromatic mono-acid with a molecular weight of from about 200 to about 500 daltons, A and A.sup.1 are selected from the group consisting of O, and S, R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of H, CH.sub.3 and C.sub.2 H.sub.5, n is from 0 to 3 and m is from 2 to 20.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: Arizona Chemical Company
    Inventors: Eric S. Gardiner, John T. Geoghegan
  • Patent number: 5270121
    Abstract: Extended polymer compositions are provided which comprise polymers containing pendant functional groups of the formula: ##STR1## extended, i.e. admixed with a chalcogenide having the empirical formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 is a divalent organic radical at least 3 atoms in length, X is organoacyl or cyano, A is a chalcogen, each of R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 is independently selected from hydrogen, NR.sub.11 R.sub.12, NR.sub.13 and monovalent organic radicals, at least one of R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 being NR.sub.11 R.sub.12 or NR.sub.13, each of R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 is independently selected from hydrogen and monovalent organic radicals, and R.sub.13 is a divalent organic radical. These compositions can be extended with significant proportions of the described chalcogenides with corresponding reductions in polymer concentration without significant loss of physical properties. The resulting combinations are particularly useful as binders and coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 14, 1993
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Charles L. Kissel
  • Patent number: 5268399
    Abstract: Resin emulsions are prepared by forming an emulsion of an aqueous solution of an unsaturated material reactive with the resin in the liquid resin, causing the material and the resin to react and adding sufficient water to invert the emulsion to form an emulsion of the reacted resin in water to produce emulsions with improved mechanical stability useful as tackifiers in water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive coating materials in high speed coating lines giving reduced deposits and extended coating times.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1993
    Assignee: Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Guy Wouters, Jules Callebaut, Andre Lepert
  • Patent number: 5268051
    Abstract: Novel, uncured tapes are provided comprising a raw polymer mixture of HDPE, LLDPE or isotactic polypropylene, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, a small amount of a filler or pigment and, optionally, a minor proportion of chlorinated polyethylene rubber or an elastomeric polymer. They are self-bonding when elongated at least about 50% and wrapped on a substrate, and possess various degrees of flame resistance depending on their composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1993
    Assignee: Polysar Rubber Corporation
    Inventors: Eric G. Kent, Kyosaku Sato
  • Patent number: 5268409
    Abstract: The aromatic polysulfone resin composition of the present invention can be produced by mixing 100 parts by weight of an aromatic polysulfone resin and 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of a hydrotalcites and/or a zeolite. Molded articles formed of said composition have a mechanical strength and heat resistance inherent to its constituent resin, and generate low-boiling gases and corrosive gases very little. Therefore, the composition of the present invention is best suited for relay parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1993
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Kuniaki Asai, Kazuo Hieda, Tadayasu Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 5266630
    Abstract: The invention provides an aqueous coating composition curable at ambient temperature comprising a compound having at least 2.alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylate groups; a polyamino amide having an amine number ranging from 60-1000; and either a nitroalkane, a formic acid ester, or an organic compound occurring in at least 2 tautomeric forms, and in one of the tautomeric forms a labile hydrogen atom is linked to a carbon atom. A process of coating a substrate with such composition is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1993
    Assignee: Akzo NV
    Inventors: Arie Noomen, Petrus J. Peters
  • Patent number: 5266626
    Abstract: Composition comprising a mixture from 20 to 70 parts by weight of polynorbornene, from 80 to 30 parts by weight of crystalline polyolefine and a quantity of plastifier for the polynorbornene sufficient to lower its glass transition temperature down to the range of rubbers, characterized in that, a copolymer of ethylene and at least one .alpha.-olefine having from 3 to 10 carbon atoms is used as crystalline polyolefine, said copolymer having a density between 0.89 and 0.93, a crystallinity ratio between 15 and 50% and a fluidity index between 0.5 and 15 dg/min. Such compositions are used to fabricate finished products and industrial articles by using the techniques of extrusion, injection moulding and compression moulding. Particular applications are flexible pipes, joints for the building and car industries, protection bellows for the car industry, injected articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1993
    Assignee: Norsolor
    Inventors: Marius Hert, Christian Dousson, Guy Maindron
  • Patent number: 5264475
    Abstract: Extended polymer compositions are provided which comprise polymers containing pendant functional groups of the formula: ##STR1## extended, i.e. admixed with a chalcogenide having the empirical formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 is a divalent organic radical at least 3 atoms in length, X is organoacyl or cyano, A is a chalcogen, each of R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 is independently selected from hydrogen, NR.sub.11 R.sub.12, NR.sub.13 and monovalent organic radicals, at least one of R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 being NR.sub.11 R.sub.12 or NR.sub.13, each of R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 is independently selected from hydrogen and monovalent organic radicals, and R.sub.13 is a divalent organic radical. These compositions can be extended with significant proportions of the described chalcogenides with corresponding reductions in polymer concentration without significant loss of physical properties. The resulting combinations are particularly useful as binders and coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1993
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventor: Charles L. Kissel