Abstract: A substrate, a thin film transistor array substrate, and a manufacturing method are provided. The substrate includes a main plate, a first film layer, a second film layer, and an insulation layer. The first film layer is disposed on the main plate, and is provided with at least two recesses. The insulation layer is disposed on the first film layer. The second film layer is disposed on the insulation layer and provided with at least two protrusions facing the insulation layer. The amount of stress accumulated is effectively reduced after the substrate is heated.

Abstract: It is an object to provide a highly reliable semiconductor device with good electrical characteristics and a display device including the semiconductor device as a switching element. In a transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer, a needle crystal group provided on at least one surface side of the oxide semiconductor layer grows in a c-axis direction perpendicular to the surface and includes an a-b plane parallel to the surface, and a portion except for the needle crystal group is an amorphous region or a region in which amorphousness and microcrystals are mixed. Accordingly, a highly reliable semiconductor device with good electrical characteristics can be formed.

Abstract: A system includes a field-specific model; a log analysis engine; a drill analysis engine; an interface; and computational circuitry in communication with the field-specific model, the log analysis engine, the drill analysis engine, and the interface. The computational circuitry is to: prescribe a drill recipe using the drill analysis engine based on the field-specific model, the drill recipe identifying prescribed segments, mud flow parameters, and drill parameters, each prescribed segment of the prescribed segments including an associated depth; receive a drill log in narrative text format via the interface; detect a drill event inconsistent with the drill recipe by analyzing the drill log with the log analysis engine; and prescribe an adjusted drill recipe using the drill analysis engine based on the field-specific model in response to the drill event, the adjusted drill recipe including adjusted prescribed segments.

Abstract: An optoelectronic component includes an active zone that generates electromagnetic radiation, wherein the electromagnetic radiation is guided in a guide plane, the electromagnetic radiation is output essentially in the guide plane, the active zone emits stray radiation laterally with respect to the guide plane, an electrical contact pad is provided, the contact pad is arranged outside the guide plane, the contact pad is formed by a surface at least partially covered by a conductive layer, the surface has inclined partial faces, and the electrically conductive layer on at least a subset of the inclined faces of the contact pad is configured to be so thin that electromagnetic stray radiation is emitted via the subset of the inclined faces.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display device. A substrate is divided into a plurality of subpixels generating different colors of light. A light leakage prevention layer is disposed on a portion of the substrate corresponding to a light-emitting area of at least one subpixel of the plurality of subpixels. An overcoat layer is disposed on a portion of the substrate corresponding to at least one subpixel of the plurality of subpixels, and includes microlenses having a plurality of concave portions or a plurality of convex portions. An organic electroluminescent device is disposed on the overcoat layer.

Abstract: Embodiments are directed to a gas supply system, a gas panel monitoring system and to a gas distribution platform controlled via a high availability computing cluster. In one case, a gas supply system is provided which includes a gas panel defining an enclosure that includes a gas dispensing manifold. Gas flow through the gas dispensing manifold is regulated using solenoids. The gas supply system also includes a redundant control system that is electrically connected to the solenoids. The redundant control system is configured to send actuation signals to the solenoids to allow or prevent gas from flowing through the gas dispensing manifold. The gas supply system further includes a communications module that allows the redundant control system to monitor multiple gas panels. The monitoring includes receiving feedback from gas cabinet components regarding component operational status, and also transmitting actuation signals from the redundant control system to the gas panel.

Abstract: A conductive pattern structure and its manufacturing method, an array substrate and a display device are provided. The conductive pattern structure includes a first metal layer and a second metal layer stacked in turn, wherein the second metal layer covers an upper surface and all side surfaces of the first metal layer, and the metal of the first metal layer has a stronger activity than the metal of the second metal layer. A common replacement reaction is adopted according to the order of the metal reducibility in the metal activity series table to cover an upper surface and all side surfaces of the first metal layer with the second metal layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is an array substrate, which includes: a transparent baseplate, wherein the transparent baseplate includes pixel regions on one surface thereof, and the pixel regions each include a white sub-pixel region, a first primary color sub-pixel region, a second primary color sub-pixel region and a third primary color sub-pixel region; a plurality of pixel electrodes that are arranged in the white sub-pixel region, the first primary color sub-pixel region, the second primary color sub-pixel region and the third primary color sub-pixel region respectively; and a plurality of switching elements that are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the pixel electrodes and configured to switch the corresponding pixel electrodes, wherein the white sub-pixel region is provided with a plurality of switching elements. A colored picture displayed by a liquid crystal display screen using this array substrate or liquid crystal panel can have a low distortion degree and a high optical grade.

Abstract: Thin film resistive memory material stacks including at least one of a high work function metal oxide at an interface of a first electrode and a thin film memory material, and a low work function rare earth metal at an interface of a second electrode and the thin film memory material. The high work function metal oxide provides a good Schottky barrier height relative to memory material for high on/off current ratio. Compatibility of the metal oxide with switching oxide reduces cycling loss of oxygen/vacancies for improved memory device durability. The low work function rare earth metal provides high oxygen solubility to enhance vacancy creation within the memory material in as-deposited state for low forming voltage requirements while providing an ohmic contact to the resistive memory material.

Abstract: A voice control type bath system and an operating method thereof are disclosed. The voice control type bath system is utilized for a massage bath equipment and includes at least one attached device for actuating the massage bath equipment, a voice receiving unit for receiving at least one voice signal, a voice analyzing module for analyzing the at least one voice signal to generate at least one controlling command; and a main control device for controlling the at least one attached device to actuate the massage bath equipment according to the at least one controlling command and/or for controlling an actuation of the at least one attached device according to the at least one controlling command. The voice control type bath system and the operating method thereof can directly control the at least one attached device via the at least one voice signal.

Abstract: Multiple tier structures including a respective alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers is formed over a substrate. A memory opening fill structure extends through the alternating stacks, and includes a vertical semiconductor channel and a memory film. A support pillar structure extends through at least an upper alternating stack, and includes a dummy memory film and a dummy memory film. The support pillar structure may be narrower than the memory opening fill structure at a bottommost layer of the upper alternating stack. Additionally or alternatively, the dummy memory film may be located above a horizontal plane including a topmost surface of a lower alternating stack. Optionally, another support pillar structure including a dielectric material may be provided underneath the support pillar structure in the lower alternating stack.

Abstract: The present invention provides an array substrate, which comprises a display region and a peripheral wiring region, wherein in the peripheral wiring region, gate driving circuits and data driving lines are arranged respectively in correspondence with scanning lines and data lines in the display region and the gate driving circuits are electrically connected to different metal layers arranged in wire on array of the chip on film region to improve the electrostatic protection of the array substrate. Because the array substrate provided by the present invention comprises the wire on array arranged in different metal layers to extend the length of the wire on array and increase the impedance of the wire on array. Thereby the input current of gate driving circuit can be decreased and the probability of gate driving circuit damage can be reduced, the electrostatic protection of the array substrate can be improved.

Abstract: The present invention is broadly concerned with materials, processes, and structures that allow an underlayer to be imaged directly using conventional lithography, thus avoiding the photoresist processing steps required by prior art directed self-assembly (DSA) processes. The underlayers can be tailored to favor a selected block of the DSA block co-polymers (BCP), depending on the pattern, and can be formulated either to initially be neutral to the BCP and switch to non-neutral after photoexposure, or can initially be non-neutral to the BCP and switch to neutral after exposure. These materials allow fast crosslinking to achieve solvent resistance and possess good thermal stability.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a thin film transistor (TFT) and its manufacturing method. The method includes the following steps: sequentially depositing a buffer layer and a shielding layer on a substrate; forming an IGZO layer on and covering the shielding layer; processing the IGZO layer by annealing so that a portion of the IGZO layer is diffused by the buffer layer and has a conductor property; and forming a source and a drain so that the source and drain contact the portion of the IGZO layer. The present disclosure, through annealing the IGZO layer, the buffer layer makes portions of the IGZO layer contacting the source and the drain to have conductor property, thereby avoiding the prior art's complex process, simplifying the manufacturing of the IGZO TFT, and enhancing the production efficiency.

Abstract: The present invention provides an OLED display device and a manufacturing method thereof, and an OLED display. The OLED display device comprises a substrate, and a color conversion layer and a blue light emitting layer are stacked sequentially on the substrate; the color conversion layer comprises red light conversion units, green light conversion units, and opening units which are arranged separately; the red light conversion unit and the green light conversion unit are both film layers made of an organometallic halide perovskite material. The red light conversion unit and the green light conversion unit absorb blue light emitted from the blue light emitting layer and convert the blue light into red light and green light, respectively, and the opening unit transmits the blue light, so that the color conversion layer can output color light with high saturation to achieve color display.

Abstract: A process includes providing a base substrate and disposing a precursor on the base substrate. The precursor includes powdered particles of a first material and an organic binder. The process includes photo-thermally treating the precursor to form a light extraction layer. The photo-thermal treatment includes exposing the precursor to a flash lamp that is energized in pulses. The process further includes disposing an organic light emitting diode adjacent to the light extraction layer.

Abstract: Method of predicting a response of a subject to food is disclosed. The method comprises: selecting a food to which a response of the subject is unknown; accessing a first database having data describing the subject but not a response of the subject to the selected food; accessing a second database having data pertaining to responses of other subjects to foods, the responses of the other subjects including responses of at least one other subject to the selected food or a food similar to said selected food; and analyzing the databases based on the selected food to estimate the response of the subject to the selected food.

Abstract: The present invention provides an OLED back plate and a manufacture method thereof. In the manufacture method of the OLED back plate of the present invention, by forming the planarization layer on the interlayer dielectric layer, and the planarization layer can serve as the mask of the etching process of the interlayer dielectric layer, and also can make the surface of the second source made on the surface thereof be flattened, which is advantageous to increase the area of the OLED light emitting area and to increase the aperture ratio. In the OLED back plate of the present invention, by forming the planarization layer on the interlayer dielectric layer, the surface of the second source made on the surface of the planarization layer is flattened, of which the OLED light emitting area is larger and the aperture ratio is higher.

Abstract: The present application relates to a light-emitting film, a method of manufacturing the same, a lighting device and a display device. The present application may provide a light-emitting film capable of providing a lighting device having excellent color purity and efficiency and an excellent color characteristic. The characteristics of the light-emitting film of the present application may be stably and excellently maintained for a long time. The light-emitting film of the present application may be used for various uses including photovoltaic applications, an optical filter or an optical converter, as well as various lighting devices.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a mounting board, a light emitting element, first and second light reflecting members, a light transmissive member and a sealing member. The first light reflecting member surrounds a lateral surface of the light emitting element while a top surface of the light emitting element is exposed from the first light reflecting member. The second light reflecting member surrounds an outer periphery of the light emitting element in a plan view. The second light reflecting member is in contact with the first light reflecting member with at least a part of the second light reflecting member being positioned higher than the first light reflecting member. The light transmissive member is disposed inside the second light reflecting member. The light transmissive member includes a wavelength conversion substance. The sealing member covers the first and second light reflecting members and the light transmissive member.