Abstract: An optical cable assembly is provided. The cable assembly includes a plurality of subunits surrounded by an outer cable jacket, a furcation unit and optical connectors coupled to the end of each of the subunits. Each of the subunits includes an inner jacket, a plurality of optical fibers; and a tensile strength element. The first tensile strength element and the inner jackets of each subunits are coupled to the furcation unit, and the optical fibers and tensile strength elements of each subunit extend through the furcation unit without being coupled to the furcation unit. The subunit tensile strength element and optical fibers of each subunit are balanced such that both experience axial loading applied to the assembly and, under various loading conditions, the compression of the subunits is controlled and/or the axial loading of the optical fibers is limited to allow proper function of the optical connector.

Abstract: An optical waveguide modulator with automatic bias control is disclosed. A portion of the modulator light is mixed with reference light and converted to one or more electrical feedback signals. An electrical feedback circuit controls the modulator bias responsive to the feedback signals.

Abstract: Provided is an optical connector. The optical connector includes an OSA substrate having a base surface and first and second support surfaces formed at a first level from the base surface and separated from each other, the OSA substrate being formed integrally therewith, a light emitting device supported by the first support surface, an optical fiber supported by the second support surface on a first optical path originating from the light emitting device, an optical filter interposed between the light emitting device and the optical fiber and configured to separate the first optical path originating from the light emitting device from a second optical path originating from the optical fiber, and a light receiving device placed on the second optical path. The optical connector includes one platform and thus has advantages in terms of structural simplification and miniaturization, and also enables the optical components to be automatically aligned.

Abstract: An optical fiber light emitting diode assembly is disclosed. The assembly includes an array of optical fibers that converge to a bundled portion at each end, each optical fiber having a core surrounded by a transparent cladding material with a lower index of refraction than the core. A first adhesive binds the optical fibers in the bundled portion at each end, an end of the first adhesive being adjacent to the end of the optical fibers. A second adhesive, having a different refractive index than the first adhesive, is applied to the end of the optical fibers and the end of the first adhesive. An end part is mounted to the second adhesive. A light emitting diode applies light into the end part through an air gap.

Abstract: A cable enclosure includes a base, a cover configured to cover the base to allow a cable to be enclosed between the cover and the base, and a cable insertion opening formed between a side edge of the base and a side edge of the cover to allow the cable to be inserted therethrough, wherein the cover has a plurality of first projections projecting into the cable insertion opening from the side edge of the cover toward the base, wherein the base has a plurality of second projections projecting into the cable insertion opening from the side edge of the base toward the cover, and wherein the first projections and the second projections project in a staggered manner, such that a sum of a projecting length of the first projections and a projecting length of the second projections is longer than a gap length of the cable insertion opening.

Abstract: By using various anisotropic silicon etching techniques, a silicon substrate layer (1) and an epitaxial buffer layer (2) under the device structure are removed to obtain a monolithic photonic integration of silicon substrate suspended light-emitting diode (LED) with optical waveguide, and an ultra-thin device monolithically integrated with a suspended LED and an optical waveguide is obtained by further using the nitride back thinning etching technique. Therefore, internal loss of the LED is reduced and light emitting efficiency is improved. In the device according to the present disclosure, the light source and the optical waveguide are integrated on the same wafer, which solves the problem of monolithic integration of planar photons, enables the light emitted by the LED to be transmitted along the optical waveguide, addresses the problem of transmission of light in the optical waveguide, and implements the function of transmitting light within a plane.

Abstract: An optical engine includes a substrate provided with terminals configured to connect to a connector provided on another substrate, a light receiver/emitter mounted on the substrate, and a cover covering the substrate. The light receiver/emitter is any one of a light receiver, a light emitter, and an element having functions of both the light receiver and the light emitter.

Abstract: An optical connector, optical connector system, and active optical cable provided with these suffer little effect from scratches on the end face of an optical waveguide or from foreign material (dust) adhering to the end face, are manufacturable easily at low-cost, and moreover can send/receive optical signals efficiently between the end faces of the optical waveguide and an optical fiber. An optical connector (30) includes a connector body (30) provided between and connecting a substrate (10) faced by an optical input/output end face (11t) of an optical waveguide (11) and a ferrule (20) faced by an optical input/output end face (23t) of an optical fiber (23), and a lens portion (36) provided in the connector body (30) between the end face (11t) of the optical waveguide (11) and the end face (23t) of the optical fiber (23) and configured to send/receive an optical signal between the end faces (11t, 23t).

Abstract: An apparatus comprises an instrument including an elongated shaft. The apparatus also comprises a first shape sensor including an elongated optical fiber extending within the elongated shaft at a first radial distance from the neutral axis. The apparatus also comprises a twist resistant feature configured to reduce twisting of the elongated optical fiber relative to the elongated shaft while permitting axial translation of the elongated optical fiber within the elongated shaft.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical fiber connector arrangement that finds application in the general field of optical interconnection. The optical fiber connector arrangement (935) comprises a first optical fiber connector (922) including a first optical fiber (905) and a counterpart optical fiber connector (923) including a counterpart optical fiber (925); wherein the first optical fiber connector (922) is configured to mate with the counterpart optical fiber connector (923). The first optical fiber (905) of the first optical fiber connector (922) has a core diameter D1 and a Numerical Aperture NA1; and the counterpart optical fiber (925) of the counterpart optical fiber connector (923) has a counterpart core diameter D2 and a counterpart Numerical Aperture NA2. At least one of the ratio (D1/D2) or the ratio (NA1/NA2) either exceeds 1.15 or is less than 0.85.

Abstract: An opto-electric hybrid board includes: an electric circuit board including electrical interconnect lines formed on the front surface of an insulation layer; a metal reinforcement layer formed partially on the back surface of the electric circuit board; an optical waveguide W configured to partially overlap the back surface of the electric circuit board E; and an second reinforcement layer formed on the back surface of the electric circuit board E. The second reinforcement layer allows the opto-electric hybrid board to have improved rigidity in a specific region and excellent handleability without incurring optical losses during optical coupling.

Abstract: A transmission-type polarization insensitive modulator implemented as a polarization insensitive micro ring modulator (PIMRM) includes a first polarization splitter-rotator (PSR) configured to generate a first light beam and a second light beam having a common polarization from an input, a micro ring configured to modulate the first light beam with data to generate a first output signal, and modulate the second light beam with data to generate a second output signal, and a second PSR configured to combine the first output signal and the second output signal to form a modulated output signal, wherein the micro ring is disposed in between the first PSR and the second PSR.

Abstract: A system for interfacing a ferrule with a socket includes a socket, a cover to optically couple a ferrule to the socket, and a gasket interposed between the cover and the ferrule. The gasket applies a compression force against the ferrule to secure the ferrule to the socket.

Abstract: A method of arranging a network of optical fiber ends opposite a corresponding network of waveguide ends of a semiconductor wafer displaceable with respect to each other in orthogonal directions X and Y, the method including: arranging the fibers so that the network ends have the same orientation and that the projection of the axis of each fiber on the wafer is parallel to direction Y; injecting, into one of the fibers, a light beam having a wavelength such that light is scattered from the fiber walls, locating the fiber axis, and displacing the fibers or the wafer in direction X to align a characteristic point in line with the projection of the fiber axis on the wafer.

Abstract: An optical adaptor for mounting to a receptacle to optically couple connectorized optical cables comprises a coupling element to provide a passageway for inserting a respective ferrule of a first and a second optical connector terminating a first and a second optical cable. The optical adaptor further comprises a mounting element to mount the first optical connector to the receptacle, the mounting element being configured to be insertable in the receptacle, and a fixing element to fix the mounting element to the receptacle. The mounting element is formed as a hollow body to receive the coupling element and configured to fix the coupling element to the receptacle.

Abstract: In the case of implementing a polarization separation circuit, a polarization rotator, and the like by inserting a thin-film element into a substrate in one optical interference circuit, one common large-sized groove shared among a plurality of thin-film elements for their insertion has been formed. The optical waveguide type device of the present invention is configured such that at least one groove intersects only one corresponding optical waveguide for inserting the thin-film element and does not intersect other optical waveguides adjacent to the one corresponding optical waveguide. This groove substantially has a rectangular shape, and has a minimum size adapted to the thin-film element to be inserted so as to stably hold and fix the thin-film element in the groove. Adjacent grooves are formed so as to be arranged such that their portions in a direction substantially vertical to the optical waveguide are facing each other.

Abstract: The disclosed apparatus may include (1) a housing unit that houses an optical transducer within a telecommunications device, (2) a heatsink that is coupled to a movable shaft secured to a joint within the telecommunications device, and (3) a coil spring that (A) is coupled to the movable shaft secured to the joint within the telecommunications device and, when released, (B) applies a force that presses the heatsink against the optical transducer to ensure that the heatsink is thermally coupled to the optical transducer. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

Abstract: A grounding structure of an optical fiber cable that includes a sheath, a plurality of optical fibers housed in the sheath, and a first tension member and a second tension member embedded in the sheath so as to interpose the optical fibers therebetween in a radial direction includes: a conductive member that electrically connects a first extending portion of the first tension member and a second extending portion of the second tension member. The first extending portion and the second extending portion extends from an end portion of the sheath. A length of the second extending portion in a longitudinal direction of the optical fiber cable is greater than a length of the first extending portion in the longitudinal direction. The second extending portion is held by a tension member holding portion and is electrically connected to a grounding circuit.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a structure of an optical fiber capable of satisfying desired requirements of an output power, a propagation distance, and a beam quality. In the design of the PCF of the present invention, the PCF has air holes having diameters d and intervals ? in an overlapping region where a region of Aeff of a desired value or more and a cutoff region in a desired higher-order mode overlap each other on a graph where the horizontal axis represents d/? and the vertical axis represents ?, so that it is possible to sufficiently cut off the mode which is the desired higher-order mode or more, and thus, it is possible to select a region where the Aeff is large.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes methods of attaching surfaces together. In one aspect, a method includes depositing a first adhesive onto a first surface of a first item, the first adhesive forming a pattern that at least partially surrounds a region of the first surface where there is no first adhesive. A second adhesive is jetted onto the region of the first surface, wherein the second adhesive has a viscosity lower than a viscosity of the first adhesive. The first surface of the first item and a second surface of a second item are brought into contact with one another. The method also includes curing the first and second adhesives. While the methods can be particularly suitable for manufacturing optical light guide elements, the methods also can be used in other contexts and applications as well.