Patents Examined by Timothy A. Brainard
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Patent number: 11609306Abstract: According to an aspect, method in a radar receiver system comprising, receiving a radar signal reflected from a target on a plurality of antennas, wherein the radar signal is a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) signal comprising plurality of chirps, extracting a plurality of range bins from the radar signal, generating a plurality of reference angles and a plurality of reference velocities from a plurality of reference parameters, determining a plurality of reference weights from the plurality of reference angles and plurality of reference velocities, filtering the radar signal with the filter weights set to equal to the plurality of reference weights.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2020Date of Patent: March 21, 2023Inventor: Ganesan Thiagarajan
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Patent number: 11604271Abstract: Apparatus and method configured to determine locations of man-made objects within synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery. The apparatus and method prescreen SAR imagery to identify potential locations of man-made objects within SAR imagery. The potential locations are processed using a change detector to remove locations of natural objects to produce a target image containing location of substantially only man-made objects.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2020Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventors: Kenneth I. Ranney, David C. Wong, Tuan That Ton, Brian R. Phelan
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Patent number: 11598841Abstract: A system for distributed dual-function radar-communication comprises a plurality of dual-function radar transmitters positioned within a region of interest, each configured to transmit at least one radar waveform, with each transmitter for having a minimum transmit power, a maximum transmit power, and a working transmit power, a plurality of radar receivers positioned within the region of interest, each configured to receive the radar waveforms, at least one controller communicatively connected to at least one connected transmitter of the plurality of dual-function radar transmitters, configured to calculate a vector of transmit power values for the plurality of dual-function radar transmitters. A method of transmitting a radar waveform is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2020Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignees: Temple University—Of The Commonwealth System of Higher Education, Governemnt of the United States, as represented by the Secretary of the Air ForceInventors: Ammar Ahmed, Yimin Daniel Zhang, Braham Himed
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Patent number: 11601214Abstract: A system and method for nulling or suppressing interfering signals directed toward moving platforms based, at least in part, on dynamic motion data of the moveable platform is provided. The system may be an interference nulling system carried by a moveable platform and may include an antenna array including two or more antenna elements that generates at least one initial steerable null radiation pattern, dynamic motion data logic that determines dynamic motion data of the moveable platform; and update logic that updates the at least one initial steerable null radiation pattern based, at least in part, on the dynamic motion data. The at least one updated steerable null radiation pattern is directed toward a direction from which interfering signals are being transmitted from an interfering signal source.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2019Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: BAE Systems Information and Electronic System Integration Inc.Inventors: Paul D. Zemany, Matthew F. Chrobak, Egor V. Degtiarev
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Patent number: 11598868Abstract: A microwave single pixel imager apparatus and method of using same. Sampling a targeted scene includes the following. A plurality of modulated antenna patterns is generated using a reflectarray. A plurality of antenna temperatures respectively corresponding to the plurality of modulated antenna patterns is measured. A retrieved scene corresponding to the sampled targeted scene is generated. Generating a retrieved scene corresponding to the sampled targeted scene includes the following. The plurality of modulated antenna patterns and the corresponding plurality of antenna temperatures are fed into a compressive sensing imaging algorithm.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2020Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the NavyInventors: Justin P. Bobak, Hatim F. Alqadah, Scott M. Rudolph, Michael W. Nurnberger
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Patent number: 11592551Abstract: A radome for a radar sensor of a motor vehicle, having at least one main body facing the radar sensor, through which main body radar beams are intended to pass and which is made of at least one optically non-transparent material, which radome has a first dielectric constant at least on a side facing away from the radar sensor, wherein the radome also has an optically transparent foil with a second dielectric constant which lies between the first dielectric constant and the dielectric constant of air, said foil being applied on the side facing away from the radar sensor and at least in the region of the main body through which the radar beams are intended to pass.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2020Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Assignee: AUDI AGInventor: Michael Schwenkert
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Patent number: 11585894Abstract: A method for training a trainable module for evaluating radar signals. The method includes feeding actual radar signals and/or actual representations derived therefrom of a scene observed using the actual radar signals to the trainable module and conversion thereof by this trainable module to processed radar signals and/or to processed representations of the respective scene, and using a cost function to assess to what extent the processed radar signals are suited for reconstructing a movement of objects or to what extent the processed representations contain artifacts of moving objects in the scene. Parameters, which characterize the performance characteristics of a trainable module, are optimized with regard to the cost function. A method is also provided for evaluating moving objects from radar signals.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2020Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Gor Hakobyan, Kilian Rambach
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Patent number: 11579234Abstract: A direction-finding antenna includes at least a first set of radiating elements configured to radiate at least a first wavelength (?1) and a second set of radiating elements configured to radiate at a second wavelength (?2) that is shorter than the first wavelength (?1). The first set of radiating elements defines a first circle having a first radius. The second set of radiating elements defines a second circle having a second radius that is smaller than the first radius of the first circle. The direction-finding antenna further includes a transmission line-based multiplexer configured to selectively couple the first set of radiating elements or the second set of radiating elements to a radio frequency (RF) feed line, or a plurality of switches configured to selectively couple selected radiating elements of the first set of radiating elements or the second set of radiating elements to the RF feed line.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2019Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventors: Jiwon L. Moran, James B. West
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Patent number: 11579249Abstract: A radar detection method may include: transmitting a first radar signal in a field of view and receiving a second radar signal originated from reflections of the first radar signal in the field of view; generating a detection profile by processing the first and second radar signals, the detection profile representing intensities of the second radar signal as a function of positions in the field of view; and analyzing the detection profile to identify targets in the field of view. Analyzing the detection profile may include: using a first mode of analysis, with lower sensitivity, for first cycles, wherein the first mode of analysis is configured to detect a target entering the field of view; using a second mode of analysis, with higher sensitivity, for second cycles following the first cycles, wherein the second mode of analysis is configured to detect stay of the target in the field of view.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2020Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: INXPECT S.p.A.Inventors: Andrea Tartaro, Ugo Bertacchini, Lorenzo Nava
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Patent number: 11582305Abstract: A shared radar and communications system. The system includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter modules signals based on a first spreading code defined at least in part by a first plurality of information bits. The first plurality of information bits encodes selected information. The transmitter transmits the modulated signals. The receiver receives a first signal and a second signal. The first signal includes the transmitted signals transmitted by the transmitter and reflected from objects in an environment. The receiver processes the first signal to detect objects in the environment. The second signal is transmitted from another system. The second signal carries a second plurality of information bits. The receiver processes the second signal to determine the second plurality of information bits. The second plurality of information bits are encoded with information selected by the other system.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2020Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: Uhnder, Inc.Inventors: Curtis Davis, Manju Hegde, Wayne E. Stark, Aria Eshraghi, Marius Goldenberg, Murtaza Ali
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Patent number: 11573288Abstract: A multi-field zone proximity sensor (10) for measuring a distance (1) of an object (22) from the multi-field zone proximity sensor (10) The multi-field zone proximity sensor (10) has a housing (12) that includes an antenna structure (14) that is arranged in or close to a side (19) of the housing (12). The antenna structure (14) is set up for emitting an electromagnetic transmission free space wave (20) and for receiving an electromagnetic reflection wave (24) reflected on the object (22). The multi-field zone proximity sensor (10) has sensor electronics (16) which are set up to determine the distance (l) of the object (22) from the multi-field zone proximity sensor (10) based on the received reflection wave (24).Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2019Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: BALLUFF GMBHInventors: Mark Eberspaecher, Attila Szabo
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Patent number: 11573332Abstract: A complex and intricate GNSS antenna that is created using inexpensive manufacturing techniques is disclosed. The antenna combines a loop antenna and a cross dipole antenna together, in a single plane, to create an optimal GNSS gain pattern. The antenna structure is symmetric and right-hand circular polarized to force correct polarization over a wide range of frequency and beamwidth. The feed structure is part of the antenna radiating element.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2019Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: Hemisphere GNSS, Inc.Inventor: Walter Feller
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Patent number: 11567186Abstract: The present disclosure provides an error detector for determining an error vector between a radio trajectory and an image trajectory. The error detector includes: an input for monitoring a radio trajectory of an object from a radio signal and an image trajectory of an object from an image over an observation area; a correlation module arranged to correlate the radio trajectory with the image trajectory; an error module arranged to determine an error vector between the radio trajectory and the image trajectory; and an output arranged to transmit the error vector for use in determining an estimated trajectory of a target based on a target trajectory from a radio signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2019Date of Patent: January 31, 2023Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Timothy David Farnham, Aftab Khan
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Patent number: 11561300Abstract: A close-range microwave imaging method includes: implementing Fourier transform in a pre-set rotation axis direction on an echo signal reflected from a target object and acquired by rotating an array antenna around the pre-set rotation axis to obtain a first echo signal, wherein the first echo signal is represented in polar coordinates; multiplying the first echo signal by a pre-set reference function to obtain a second echo signal; converting the second echo signal into rectangular coordinates by a pre-set algorithm to obtain a third echo signal; and implementing three-dimensional Fourier transform on the third echo signal to obtain three-dimensional image data of the target object. By means of the method, three-dimensional image data of a target object can be obtained fast, fast imaging of the target object can be realized, the data processing amount is small, the imaging precision is high and the method is easy to implement.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2017Date of Patent: January 24, 2023Assignees: CHINA COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., SHENZHEN VICTOOTH TERAHERTZ TECHNOLOGY CO., LTDInventors: Chunchao Qi, Guangsheng Wu, Shukai Zhao, Qian Xiao, Aixian Wang
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Patent number: 11561122Abstract: The disclosure generally describes computer-implemented methods, software, and systems for gauging tanks. A computer-implemented method includes generating, using an interrogator, a radio frequency signal directed towards a radio frequency identification (RFID) device that is freely floating on the liquid stored within the tank, receiving a return signal from the RFID device, the return signal being associated to a location of the RFID device, processing the return signal to determine a height of the liquid stored within the tank based on a triangulation algorithm, and determining a result data based on the height of the liquid stored within the tank and one or more tank characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2020Date of Patent: January 24, 2023Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventor: Fouad M. Alkhabbaz
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Patent number: 11561301Abstract: The disclosure relates to a radar arrangement for a motor vehicle, comprising at least one radar sensor with at least one antenna arrangement, wherein at least two antenna arrangements are arranged at a distance defined in an arrangement direction on a carrier component, which is permeable in particular to radar radiation, of the motor vehicle, and wherein the radar arrangement has a control device for common transmission and reception operation of the at least two antenna arrangements, such that these have the effect of a single virtual antenna arrangement with increased antenna extension in the arrangement direction.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2017Date of Patent: January 24, 2023Assignee: AUDI AGInventor: Rachid Khlifi
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Patent number: 11555916Abstract: Examples of imaging systems are described herein which may implement microwave or millimeter wave imaging systems. Examples described may implement partitioned inverse techniques which may construct and invert a measurement matrix to be used to provide multiple estimates of reflectivity values associated with a scene. The processing may be partitioned in accordance with a relative position of the antenna system and/or a particular beamwidth of an antenna. Examples described herein may perform an enhanced resolution mode of imaging which may steer beams at multiple angles for each measurement position.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2017Date of Patent: January 17, 2023Assignee: University of WashingtonInventors: Matthew S. Reynolds, Andreas Pedross-Engel, Claire Watts, Sandamali Devadithya
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Patent number: 11555884Abstract: A method for mitigating a leakage signal in an FMCW radar and a radar system thereof are disclosed. The method for mitigating the leakage signal in the radar system includes generating an in-phase signal and a quadrature signal for a beat signal, generating a complex signal using the in-phase signal and the quadrature signal, concentrating a phase noise of the leakage signal included in the complex signal on a stationary point, and mitigating the phase noise based on stationary point concentration (SPC) of the phase noise.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2020Date of Patent: January 17, 2023Assignee: KOREA ADVANCED INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYInventors: SeongOok Park, Junhyeong Park
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Patent number: 11543509Abstract: A bi-static radar system configured for coherent detection of a radar-signal includes a plurality of radar-transceivers, a controller, and a communications device. The plurality of radar-transceivers is characterized as physically spaced apart with respect to each other. The controller is in communication with the each of the radar-transceivers and is configured to coherently operate each of the radar-transceivers. The communications device communicates both a reference-clock signal and a frame-sync signal from the controller to each of the plurality of radar-transceivers whereby the plurality of radar-transceivers operate coherently. Alternatively, the system may include a reference-signal generator, a transmitter, and a plurality of receivers. The reference-signal generator generates a reference-signal characterized by a reference-frequency proportional to a fraction of a radar-frequency of a radar-signal transmitted.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2020Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: Aptiv Technologies LimitedInventors: James F. Searcy, Ryan K. Rossiter, Stephen W. Alland
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Patent number: 11525885Abstract: A radar device is disclosed that includes an input DMA module, at least one processing module, a histogram module, and an output DMA module. The input DMA module is configured to access a memory and supply data from the memory to the at least one processing module and/or to the histogram module. Each of the processing modules is configured to be enabled or disabled, wherein the at least one processing module that is enabled is configured to process at least a portion of the data supplied by the input DMA module, wherein the histogram module is fed by data from the at least processing module that is enabled and/or by the input DMA module. The output DMA module is configured to store the data that are processed by the at least one processing module that is enabled in the memory. Also, an according method is provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2019Date of Patent: December 13, 2022Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Romain Ygnace, David Addison, Markus Bichl, Dian Tresna Nugraha, Andre Roger