Abstract: Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture to extend brake life cycle are disclosed herein. An example apparatus disclosed herein includes machine readable instructions and processor circuitry to at least one of instantiate or execute the machine readable instructions to activate a brake motor of a brake of a vehicle to cause contact between a brake pad of the brake and a rotor of the brake, compare a power output of the brake motor of the brake to a threshold, and determine a material degradation level of the brake pad based on the comparison of the power output to the threshold.

Abstract: Disclosed below are representative embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for managing, monitoring, controlling, and/or classifying assets in an information technology (“IT”) environment. Certain embodiments leverage bath services oriented architecture concepts and event mechanisms to create a platform with which additional controls can easily integrate.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses for authenticating requests to access one or more accounts over a network using authenticity evaluations of two or more automated decision engines are discussed. A login request for access to a user account may be submitted to multiple decision engines that each apply different rulesets for authenticating the login request, and output an evaluation of the authenticity of the login request. Based on evaluations from multiple automated decision engines, the login request may be allowed to proceed to validation of user identity and, if user identity is validated, access to the user account may be authorized. Based on the evaluations, the login attempt may also be rejected. One or more additional challenge question may be returned to the computing device used to request account access, and the login request allowed to proceed to validation of identity if the response to the challenge question is deemed acceptable.

Abstract: A method for controlling target sound playback. A display screen of a control device is configured to display a target sound user setting for controlling target sound playback, wherein the target sound user setting controls a stored target sound level parameter that is stored within memory of the control device. A target sound sequence is generated in accordance with the user setting. A speaker is driven with the target sound sequence. Other aspects are also described and claimed.

Abstract: A blood filtration system may include a blood circuit. The blood filtration system may include an adjustable cuff configured to receive a portion of a limb of a patient. The cuff may selectively engage with the limb to apply an external force to the limb. Applying force to the limb with the cuff may inhibit flow of blood within the vasculature of the limb. The system may adjust the cuff to change the force applied to the limb, for example to correspondingly change flow of blood from the vasculature to the blood circuit. The blood filtration system may include a controller. The controller may communicate with the cuff. The controller may operate the cuff to adjust the force applied to the limb of the patient.

Abstract: A catheter may include a withdrawal lumen wall extending around a withdrawal lumen. The withdrawal lumen may have a withdrawal lumen profile. The catheter may include an infusion lumen wall coupled with the withdrawal lumen wall. The infusion lumen wall may extend around an infusion lumen. The infusion lumen may have an infusion lumen profile smaller than the withdrawal lumen profile. A flexible septum may extend between the withdrawal lumen and the infusion lumen. The flexible septum may isolate the withdrawal lumen from the infusion lumen. In another example, a blood filtration system may monitor blood flow velocity within vasculature. The blood filtration system may guide operation of a blood pump or a filtrate bump based on the blood flow velocity within the vasculature.

Abstract: A wearable audio output device includes a first portion configured to be inserted in a user's ear and a second portion that extends from the first portion and includes one or more input devices. The wearable audio output device detects an input via the one or more input devices. In response to detecting the input, and in accordance with a determination that the input is a swipe gesture along the second portion of the wearable audio output device, the wearable audio output device adjusts an output volume for the wearable audio output device based on movement of the swipe gesture along the second portion of the wearable audio output device.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a biosensor integrated circuit (IC) chip with sensing zones and/or well structures configured to receive a liquid with biological analytes. The chip includes passivation and etch stop layers with an opening over a channel layer and an array of liquid gated field effect transistors with a 2D channel disposed on a dielectric oxide layer. A conductive drain and a conductive source form edge and/or top side contacts with opposite ends of the 2D channel. The chip further includes reference electrodes formed in a metal layer, configured to contact the liquid, and disposed at a horizontal distance apart from the graphene channels. The transistors are operable to enable a set of measurements to sense parameters of the biological analytes based on changes in a shape of Id-Vgs transconductance curves. A system and a method have similar structures and perform the functions of the apparatus.

Abstract: A blood filtration system may include one or more sensors. The sensors may determine physiological parameters, for instance one or more of venous oxygen saturation (Sv02) or hematocrit of a patient. The blood filtration system may include a controller. The controller may communicate with the one or more sensors. The controller may monitor the physiological parameters using the sensors. The controller may include a display module that generates content. A display may present the content. The content may include a diagnostic matrix having a diagnostic point. The display module may change the diagnostic point within the diagnostic matrix according to changes in the monitored physiological parameters.

Abstract: An integrated system and method for personalized stratification and prediction of neurodegenerative disease state and progression rate. Homogenous patient clusters are identified among heterogeneous patient data. Each patient cluster is characterized by specific disease factors that are used to predict disease progression state and rate for patients assigned to a particular patient cluster in accordance with his disease profile.

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a first active component region (20) and a second active region (22) extending flat along a first lateral direction (L1) and a second lateral direction (L2) deviating from said first lateral direction. The semiconductor device may include a trench isolation structure (10, 10?) that electrically isolates the first active component region (20) from the second active region (22) along the first lateral direction (L1) and comprises at least one electrically conductive sidewall (14, 14?, 14?); said trench isolation structure (10) having a continuously extending insulating trench isolation base wall (30) and a plurality of spaced apart trench isolation portions (32a, 32b) with electrically conductive sidewall portions (14a, 14b) therebetween. The plurality of trench isolation portions (32a, 32b) and the electrically conductive sidewall portions (14a, 14b) are spaced (a, b) from the base wall (30).

Abstract: The present invention provides new GABAA receptor-binding compounds that modify the activation of GABAA, their use in the preparation of a neuroactive pharmaceutical composition, improving sperm motility and labeling of biomolecules.

Abstract: A system comprises a computer having a processor and a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to access sensor data of a first sensor of a vehicle while an adaptive cruise control feature of the vehicle is active, detect, based on the sensor data of the first sensor, a stationary object located along a path of travel of the vehicle, wherein the stationary object is located outside of a range of a second sensor of the vehicle, determine a presence of an intersection within a threshold distance of the stationary object that is along the path of travel of the vehicle, and responsive to a determination that the stationary object is a stopped vehicle of the intersection, adjust, by the adaptive cruise control feature, the speed of the vehicle.

Abstract: The claimed invention relates to the field of automatic high-tech professional food equipment for producing moulded, fast-cooked food items. An automatic dual system for producing food items comprises a pair of independent cold-cycle preparation subsystems and, connected thereto, a hot-cycle preparation subsystem. The cold-cycle subsystems are divided into a part for the preparation and temporary storage of food bases, a food distribution part, and a conveyor part. The hot-cycle preparation subsystem is divided into an in-motion heat treatment part, and a part for the temporary storage and release of the finished product. The overall operation of the equipment is controlled by a computer system having program control over means for transferring a finished or a partially finished product, said means being disposed within the limits of the initial sections of the conveyor parts. The result is increased productivity.

Abstract: The proposed kitchen equipment relates to the field of professional kitchen systems. A kitchen complex comprises a food distribution system and a conveyor system for cooperation therewith. The food distribution system is configured in the form of a set of robotized metering modules for topping a given number of incoming pre-prepared food bases with portions of edible ingredients. The conveyor system is comprised of at least two robotized functionally synchronized two-coordinate carrier tables mounted on supporting conveyance equipment, at the end sections of which are peripheral platforms for temporarily receiving the two-coordinate carrier tables.

Abstract: A system receives a request for course identification and determines specific vehicle off-road capabilities for a vehicle from which the request was received. The system determines, for presentation, one or more courses within a geographic area having terrain over which the vehicle can travel based on the determined capabilities and presents the one or more courses as selectable course options and receive selection of a course from the course options. Also, the system determines, for the selected course, geographic change regions where an optional vehicle feature should be engaged based on crowd-sourced data gathered for the selected course indicating that the vehicle feature is used by more than a threshold number of vehicles while traversing a travel region of the course following the change region and sends the vehicle the geographic change regions and the corresponding vehicle features.

Abstract: Embodiments seek to protect privacy of potentially sensitive client resources in web transactions using crowd-disambiguation. Crowd-disambiguation machines can aggregate information about resources from multiple clients as resource fingerprints, and can use the fingerprints to provide crowd-sourced services in a privacy-protected manner. For example, embodiments can communicate a resource fingerprint as a fully ambiguated resource instance (FARI) and a partially disambiguated resource instance (PDRI). When one (or few) clients communicates the resource fingerprint, the identity of the resource remains obfuscated from the crowd-disambiguation machine. As more clients communicate fingerprints for the same resource (e.g., identified by the matching FARIs), respective, differently generated PDRIs of those fingerprints enable the crowd-disambiguation machine to resolve further portions of the resource, ultimately permitting the resource to be revealed and considered non-private (e.g.

Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions for treating a subject having a renal-related disorder, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD), end stage renal failure, diabetes, insulin resistance, kidney hypertrophy, kidney hypotrophy, polycystic kidney disease, proteinuria, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, gout, kidney stones, hypertension or hypertensive nephropathy, dyslipidemia, anemia and/or reduced erythropoietin production, iron deficiency or hyperfiltration. The methods and compositions use or contain a composition that reduces or inhibits GDF15 activity.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for operating a vehicle using dynamic speed limits. A vehicle can monitor current road conditions by capturing real-time data that is indicative of a driving environment associated with a roadway being traversed by the vehicle. Using the captured real-time data, the vehicle can predict a dynamic speed limit, wherein the dynamic speed limit is a driving speed for the vehicle that is adapted for the monitored current road conditions. Additionally, the vehicle can automatically perform a driving operation for the vehicle in accordance with the dynamic speed limit, wherein the driving operation causes the vehicle to move at a driving speed that is approximately equal to the predicted dynamic speed limit.

Abstract: A system includes a computer on board a vehicle and a server remote from the vehicle. The computer and the server each store a network graph of actions performable by components of the vehicle that includes costs of transitioning between the actions. The computer is programmed to log a sequence of the actions; upon determining that a sub-sequence of the sequence constitutes a lowest-cost path from the beginning action to the final action based on the network graph, store a reduced sequence including a beginning action and a final action of the sub-sequence ordered immediately after the beginning action, the reduced sequence excluding at least one intermediate action from the sub-sequence; and transmit the reduced sequence to a server remote from the vehicle. The server is programmed to determine the sequence from the reduced sequence based on the network graph.