Abstract: A method of producing a semiconductor transistor involving formation of an ohmic electrode on an active layer composed of a GaN-based semiconductor includes a process of forming a first layer 11 composed of tantalum nitride on an active layer 3 and a second layer 12 composed of Al layered on the first layer 11 and a process of forming ohmic electrodes 9s and 9d in ohmic contact with the active layer 3 by heat treating the first layer 11 and the second layer 12 at a temperature of from 520° C. to 600° C.

Abstract: A cause of deteriorating the hydrogen termination on the surface of a wafer is found to be water adsorbed on the surface. By exposing the wafer to an inert gas atmosphere containing an H2 gas so as to suppress the oxidation reaction due to the water, it is possible to improve the hydrogen termination on the wafer surface.

Abstract: A gate insulating film of a conventional semiconductor device is subjected to dielectric breakdown at a low electric field strength and thus its service life is short. This is because since the size of the asperity of at least one of a semiconductor layer-side interface and an electrode-side interface is large and, an electric field applied to the gate insulating film is locally concentrated and has a variation in its strength. This problem is solved by specifying the sizes of the asperities of both interfaces of the gate insulating film.

Abstract: There is provided with a wiring structure. The wiring stracture has a damascene wiring structure including a metal wiring. The metal wiring is provided in direct contact with an upper surface of a barrier film (SiC(O, N) film) containing silicon (Si), carbon (C), and at least one of oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) as constituent components.

Abstract: Disclosed is a solar cell comprising a solar cell semiconductor thin film formed on a base, a transparent conductive film formed on the semiconductor thin film, and a nitride-containing moisture diffusion-preventing film which covers the upper surface of the transparent conductive film. The moisture diffusion-preventing film is preferably composed of at least a silicon nitride film or a silicon carbide nitride (SiCN) film.

Abstract: During the production of a semiconductor device having a Cu wiring line of a damascene structure, diffusion of fluorine from a CF film that serves as an interlayer insulating film is prevented in cases where a heat treatment is carried out, thereby suppressing increase in the leakage current. A semiconductor device of the present invention having a damascene wiring structure is provided with: an interlayer insulating film (2) that is formed of, for example, a fluorine-added carbon film; and a copper wiring line (4) that is embedded in the interlayer insulating film. A barrier metal layer (6) close to the copper wiring line and a fluorine barrier film (5) close to the interlayer insulating film are formed between the interlayer insulating film and the copper wiring line.

Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes exciting plasma, applying RF power onto a target substrate to generate substrate bias and performing an ion implantation plural times by applying the RF power in the form of pulses.

Abstract: A miniaturizable, low-cost highly reliable inverter unit. A control circuit section for controlling operating timing of high breakdown voltage semiconductor elements included in an inverter circuit section and first and second drive and abnormality detection circuit sections for outputting drive signals for driving the high breakdown voltage semiconductor elements according to the operating timing and for feeding back an abnormality of the inverter circuit section to the control circuit section are formed on an SOI substrate as one integrated circuit chip. On the integrated circuit chip, circuit formation areas which differ in reference potential are separated from one another by dielectrics. A plurality of level shifters for transmitting signals exchanged between circuit formation areas separated by the dielectrics are formed.

Abstract: An accumulation mode transistor has an impurity concentration of a semiconductor layer in a channel region at a value higher than 2×1017 cm?3 to achieve a large gate voltage swing.

Abstract: A transistor capable of adjusting a threshold value is obtained by adjusting an impurity concentration of a silicon substrate supporting an SOI layer and by controlling a thickness of a buried insulating layer formed on a surface of the silicon substrate in contact with the SOI layer.

Abstract: A multilayer wiring board 100 comprises a first wiring region 101 where wirings 103a and insulating layers 104a and 104b are alternately laminated, and a second wiring region 102 where a thickness H2 of an insulating layer 104 is twice or more a thickness H1 of the insulating layer in the first wiring region 101 and a width W2 of a wiring 103b is twice or more a width W1 of the wiring in the first wiring region 101. The first wiring region 101 and the second wiring region 102 are integrally formed on the same board.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device manufacturing method, comprising forming a first sacrificial layer that contacts at least a portion of a first semiconductor layer and has a higher solid solubility for impurities included in the first semiconductor layer than the first semiconductor layer; annealing the first sacrificial layer and the first semiconductor layer; removing the first sacrificial layer through a wet process; after removing the first sacrificial layer, performing at least one of forming an insulating layer that covers at least a portion of the first semiconductor layer and etching a portion of the first semiconductor layer; and forming an electrode layer that is electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a gallium-nitride-based semiconductor device, comprising forming a first semiconductor layer of a gallium-nitride-based semiconductor; and forming a recessed portion by dry etching a portion of the first semiconductor layer via a microwave plasma process using a bromine-based gas.

Abstract: “The invention provides a photoelectric conversion element manufacturing apparatus that forms a semiconductor stack film on a substrate by using microwave plasma CVD. The apparatus includes a chamber which is a enclosed space containing a base, on which the a subject substrate for thin-film formation is mounted, a first gas supply unit which supplies plasma excitation gas to a plasma excitation region in the chamber, a pressure regulation unit which regulates pressure in the chamber, a second gas supply unit which supplies raw gas to a plasma diffusion region in the chamber, a microwave application unit which applies microwaves into the chamber, and a bias voltage application unit which selects and applies a substrate bias voltage to the substrate according to the type of gas.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device including GaN (gallium nitride) that composes a semiconductor layer and includes forming a gate insulating film, in which at least one film selected from the group of a SiO2 film and an Al2O3 film is formed on a nitride layer containing GaN by using microwave plasma and the formed film is used as at least a part of the gate insulating film.

Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method which achieves a contact of a low resistivity is provided. In a state where a first metal layer in contact with a semiconductor is covered with a second metal layer for preventing oxidation, only the first metal layer is silicided to form a silicide layer with no oxygen mixed therein. As a material of the first metal layer, a metal having a work function difference of a predetermined value from the semiconductor is used. As a material of the second metal layer, a metal which does not react with the first metal layer at an annealing temperature is used.

Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method, the method including: forming a semiconductor element on a semiconductor substrate; and by using microwaves as a plasma source, forming an insulation film on the semiconductor element by performing a CVD process using microwave plasma having an electron temperature of plasma lower than 1.5 eV and an electron density of plasma higher than 1×1011 cm?3 near a surface of the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: On a surface of a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of terraces formed stepwise by an atomic step are formed in the substantially same direction. Using the semiconductor substrate, a MOS transistor is formed so that no step exists in a carrier traveling direction (source-drain direction).

Abstract: A silicon carbide substrate has a high-frequency loss equal to or less than 2.0 dB/mm at 20 GHz is effective to mount and operate electronic components. The silicon carbide substrate is heated at 2000° C. or more to be reduced to the high-frequency loss equal to 2.0 dB/mm or less at 20 GHz. Moreover, manufacturing the silicon carbide substrate by CVD without flowing nitrogen into a heater enables the high-frequency loss to be reduced to 2.0 dB/mm or less.

Abstract: A miniaturizable, low-cost highly reliable inverter unit. A control circuit section for controlling operating timing of high breakdown voltage semiconductor elements included in an inverter circuit section and first and second drive and abnormality detection circuit sections for outputting drive signals for driving the high breakdown voltage semiconductor elements according to the operating timing and for feeding back an abnormality of the inverter circuit section to the control circuit section are formed on an SOI substrate as one integrated circuit chip. On the integrated circuit chip, circuit formation areas which differ in reference potential are separated from one another by dielectrics. A plurality of level shifters for transmitting signals exchanged between circuit formation areas separated by the dielectrics are formed.