Patents by Inventor Chang-seok Kang

Chang-seok Kang has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20250042410
    Abstract: Disclosed is a device for controlling travel. The device includes a sensor, a memory, and a controller. For example, the device may obtain, via a sensor (e.g., a LIDAR), a line recognition result associated with a road on which a vehicle is traveling, determine, based on the line recognition result, whether information, which comprises at least one of a curvature of the road or a curvature change rate of the road, satisfies a specified condition, and, based on the information satisfying the specified condition, generate calibrated line information using an expected curvature change rate, wherein the expected curvature change rate is determined based on: the curvature change rate, and at least one of an expected heading angle of the vehicle at a target point on the road, an expected curvature at the target point, or an expected lateral error at the target point.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2024
    Publication date: February 6, 2025
    Inventors: Yong Suk Kang, Dong Hwi Lee, Woo Seok Ro, Chang Young Jung, Keon Chang Lee
  • Patent number: 12215683
    Abstract: Proposed is a method of diagnosing abnormality of sensorless control of a motor for an air compressor, the method including estimating a speed of a motor in real time when a motor starts determining whether or not a preset condition for activating a function of diagnosing abnormality of sensorless control is satisfied, from a slope of the estimated speed of the motor performing control for decreasing an amount of electric current to be applied to the motor, in a case where the preset condition is satisfied computing an amount of decrease in the slope of the estimated speed of the motor while the amount of the electric current is decreased; and determining whether or not the sensorless control fails, by comparing the amount of the decrease in the slope of the speed of the motor with a preset value for confirming diagnosis of the abnormality of the sensorless control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Corporation
    Inventors: Min Su Kang, Joo Yeon Kim, Sung Do Kim, Chang Seok You
  • Publication number: 20250037989
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing memory devices are provided. The methods improve the quality of a selectively deposited silicon-containing dielectric layer. The method comprises selectively depositing a silicon-containing dielectric layer in a recessed region of a film stack. The selectively deposited silicon-containing dielectric layer is then exposed to a high-density plasma and annealed at a temperature greater than 800° C. to provide a silicon-containing dielectric film having a wet etch rate of less than 4 ?/min.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2024
    Publication date: January 30, 2025
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Ning Li, Shuaidi Zhang, Mihaela A. Balseanu, Qi Gao, Rajesh Prasad, Tomohiko Kitajima, Chang Seok Kang, Deven Matthew Raj Mittal, Kyu-Ha Shim
  • Publication number: 20250022935
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing memory devices are provided. The method comprises forming a first epitaxial layer on a substrate; and forming a memory array on the first epitaxial layer, the memory array comprising a memory stack of alternating layers of an oxide material and a metal material on the first epitaxial layer, at least one memory cell extending from the first epitaxial layer through the memory stack, and a slit filled with a fill material adjacent to the at least one memory cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2024
    Publication date: January 16, 2025
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Raghuveer Satya Makala, Naomi Yoshida, Hsueh Chung Chen, Balasubramanian Pranatharthiharan
  • Publication number: 20240407170
    Abstract: Methods and structures to achieve low voltage (LV) and high voltage (HV) scale-down by suppressing the short channel effect of LV as well as increasing breakdown voltage of HV transistor are provided. A semiconductor device comprises a first transistor comprising a first well region of a first conductivity type, a first gate region disposed above the first well region, and a first contact region including a first epitaxial semiconductor adjacent to the first gate region; and a second transistor comprising a second well region of a second conductivity, a second gate region disposed above the second well region, and a second contact region including a second epitaxial semiconductor adjacent to the second gate region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2024
    Publication date: December 5, 2024
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Raman Gaire, Hsueh Chung Chen, In Soo Jung, Houssam Lazkani, Hui Zhao, Liu Jiang, Balasubramanian Pranatharthiharan, El Mehdi Bazizi
  • Patent number: 12148475
    Abstract: Described is a memory string including at least one select gate for drain (SGD) transistor and at least one memory transistor in a vertical hole extending through a memory stack on a substrate. The memory stack comprises alternating word lines and dielectric material. There is at least one select-gate-for-drain (SGD) transistor in a first vertical hole extending through the memory stack, the select-gate-for-drain (SGD) transistor comprising a first gate material. At least one memory transistor is in a second vertical hole extending through the memory stack, the at least one memory transistor comprising a second gate material different from the first gate material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2024
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Tomohiko Kitajima, Gill Yong Lee, Qian Fu, Sung-Kwan Kang, Takehito Koshizawa, Fredrick Fishburn
  • Patent number: 12142475
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing memory devices are provided. The methods improve the quality of a selectively deposited silicon-containing dielectric layer. The method comprises selectively depositing a silicon-containing dielectric layer in a recessed region of a film stack. The selectively deposited silicon-containing dielectric layer is then exposed to a high-density plasma and annealed at a temperature greater than 800 ° C. to provide a silicon-containing dielectric film having a wet etch rate of less than 4 ?/min.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2024
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Ning Li, Shuaidi Zhang, Mihaela A. Balseanu, Qi Gao, Rajesh Prasad, Tomohiko Kitajima, Chang Seok Kang, Deven Matthew Raj Mittal, Kyu-Ha Shim
  • Publication number: 20240365551
    Abstract: Exemplary semiconductor structures may include a substrate. The structures may include a first layer of silicon-and-oxygen-containing material overlying the substrate. The structures may include a second layer of silicon-and-oxygen-containing material. The structures may include a first layer of metal-and-oxygen-containing material between the first layer of silicon-and-oxygen-containing material and the second layer of silicon-and-oxygen-containing material. The first layer of metal-and-oxygen-containing material may include a first metal. The structures may include a second layer of metal-and-oxygen-containing material disposed within the first layer of metal-and-oxygen-containing material. The second layer of metal-and-oxygen-containing material may include a second metal. The structures may include a gate disposed within the second layer of metal-and-oxygen-containing material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2024
    Publication date: October 31, 2024
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Steven C. H. Hung, Hsueh Chung Chen, Naomi Yoshida, Sung-Kwan Kang, Balasubramanian Pranatharthiharan
  • Publication number: 20240363345
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a memory device includes depositing a seed layer in a memory hole extending through a memory stack. The seed layer includes particles, such as silicon particles. The seed layer is etched to produce etched particles. The etched particles act as nuclei for the growth of a crystalline channel material in the memory hole.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2024
    Publication date: October 31, 2024
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok KANG, Raman GAIRE, Hsueh Chung CHEN, In Soo JUNG, Houssam LAZKANI, Balasubramanian PRANATHARTHIHARAN
  • Publication number: 20240315004
    Abstract: A 4F2 two-dimensional dynamic random access memory array may include vertical pillar transistors that are arranged in a honeycomb pattern to maximize the available capacitor footprint on top of the memory array. The bit lines may partially intersect with bottom source/drain regions of two adjacent columns of the vertical transistors, where the columns may be offset based on the honeycomb pattern. The word lines may have a varying width that increases as the word lines enclose the gate regions of the transistors and that decreases between adjacent transistors. The transistor stages may each be formed individually and incrementally, with the bottom source/drain region and the bit lines being completed first, followed by the gate region and the word lines, followed by the top source/drain regions and the capacitors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2023
    Publication date: September 19, 2024
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Sung-Kwan Kang
  • Publication number: 20240315025
    Abstract: Described is a memory string including at least one select gate for drain (SGD) transistor and at least one memory transistor in a vertical hole extending through a memory stack on a substrate. The memory stack comprises alternating word lines and dielectric material. There is at least one select-gate-for-drain (SGD) transistor in a first vertical hole extending through the memory stack, the select-gate-for-drain (SGD) transistor comprising a first gate material. At least one memory transistor is in a second vertical hole extending through the memory stack, the at least one memory transistor comprising a second gate material different from the first gate material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2024
    Publication date: September 19, 2024
    Inventor: Chang Seok Kang
  • Publication number: 20240206172
    Abstract: Described is selective deposition of a silicon nitride (SiN) trap layer to form a memory device. A sacrificial layer is used for selective deposition in order to permit selective trap deposition. The trap layer is formed by deposition of a mold including a sacrificial layer, memory hole (MH) patterning, sacrificial layer recess from MH side, forming a deposition-enabling layer (DEL) on a side of the recess, and selective deposition of trap layer. After removing the sacrificial layer from a slit pattern opening, the deposition-enabling layer (DEL) is converted into an oxide to be used as blocking oxide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2024
    Publication date: June 20, 2024
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Tomohiko Kitajima, Mihaela A. Balseanu
  • Publication number: 20240098971
    Abstract: A memory cell array includes a plurality of memory levels stacked in a first direction, each of the plurality of memory levels including an active region, a cell transistor having a single gate above the active region in the first direction, and a cell capacitor having a bottom electrode layer that is electrically connected to the active region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2023
    Publication date: March 21, 2024
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok KANG, Sung-Kwan KANG
  • Publication number: 20240090213
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor memory device includes simultaneously filling a top portion of a first high aspect ratio (HAR) structure and a top portion a second HAR structure with a silicon-containing sacrificial layer by a cycle of a deposition process and an etch process, wherein the first HAR structure has a critical dimension (CD) of between 150 nm and 250 nm, and the second HAR structure has a CD of between 250 nm and 400 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2023
    Publication date: March 14, 2024
    Inventors: Jialiang WANG, Soonil LEE, Eswaranand VENKATASUBRAMANIAN, Chang Seok KANG, Sanjay G. KAMATH, Abhijit B. MALLICK, Srinivas GUGGILLA, Amy CHILD, Sung-Kwan KANG, Balasubramanian PRANATHARTHIHARAN
  • Patent number: 11930637
    Abstract: Described is selective deposition of a silicon nitride (SiN) trap layer to form a memory device. A sacrificial layer is used for selective deposition in order to permit selective trap deposition. The trap layer is formed by deposition of a mold including a sacrificial layer, memory hole (MH) patterning, sacrificial layer recess from MH side, forming a deposition-enabling layer (DEL) on a side of the recess, and selective deposition of trap layer. After removing the sacrificial layer from a slit pattern opening, the deposition-enabling layer (DEL) is converted into an oxide to be used as blocking oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2024
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Tomohiko Kitajima, Mihaela A. Balseanu
  • Patent number: 11910614
    Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. The three-dimensional semiconductor device comprises a substrate including first and second areas; first and second main separation patterns, disposed on the substrate and intersecting the first and second areas; gate electrodes disposed between the first and second main separation patterns and forming a stacked gate group, the gate electrodes sequentially stacked on the first area and extending in a direction from the first area to the second area; and at least one secondary separation pattern disposed on the second area, disposed between the first and second main separation patterns, and penetrating through the gate electrodes disposed on the second area. The gate electrodes include pad portions on the second area, and the pad portions are thicker than the gate electrodes disposed on the first area and in contact with the at least one secondary separation pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Chang Sup Lee, Phil Ouk Nam, Sung Yun Lee, Chang Seok Kang
  • Publication number: 20230420232
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing memory devices are provided. The method comprises pre-cleaning a top surface of a film stack, the film stack comprising alternating layers of a first material layer and a second material layer and having one or more of a memory hole and a slit pattern opening extending through the film stack; exposing the top surface of the film stack to a growth inhibitor; selectively depositing a silicon-containing dielectric layer in a region of the film stack; and densifying the silicon-containing dielectric layer. The processing method is performed in a processing tool without breaking vacuum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2023
    Publication date: December 28, 2023
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Tomohiko Kitajima, Ning Li, Chang Seok Kang, Naomi Yoshida
  • Publication number: 20230369031
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing memory devices are provided. The method comprises pre-cleaning a top surface of a film stack, the film stack comprising alternating layers of a first material layer and a second material layer and having one or more of a memory hole and a slit pattern opening extending through the film stack; exposing the top surface of the film stack to a growth inhibitor; selectively depositing a silicon-containing dielectric layer in a region of the film stack; and densifying the silicon-containing dielectric layer. The processing method is performed in a processing tool without breaking vacuum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2023
    Publication date: November 16, 2023
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Tomohiko Kitajima, Ning Li, Chang Seok Kang, Naomi Yoshida
  • Publication number: 20230371246
    Abstract: Described are memory devices having an array region and an extension region adjacent the array region. The array region includes at least two unit cells stacked vertically. The extension region includes a memory stack and a plurality of word line contacts. The memory stack comprises alternating layers of at least one conductive layer, a semiconductor layer, and an insulating layer. The plurality of word line contacts extend through the memory stack to the at least one conductive layer. Each of the plurality of word line contacts have a height that is different than the height of an adjacent word line contact. Each of the plurality of word line contacts has a metallization layer on the top surface. Methods of forming a memory device are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2023
    Publication date: November 16, 2023
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Tomohiko Kitajima, Sung-Kwan Kang, Gill Yong Lee
  • Patent number: 11818877
    Abstract: Examples herein relate to three-dimensional (3D) dynamic random access memory (DRAM) and corresponding methods. In an example, a film stack is formed on a substrate. The film stack includes multiple unit stacks, each having, sequentially, a first dielectric layer, a semiconductor layer, and a second dielectric layer. A first opening is formed through the film stack. The second dielectric layer is pulled back from the first opening forming a first lateral recess. A gate structure is formed in the first lateral recess and disposed on a portion of the semiconductor layer. A second opening, laterally disposed from where the first opening was formed, is formed through the film stack. The portion of the semiconductor layer is pulled back from the second opening forming a second lateral recess. A capacitor is formed in a region where the second lateral recess was disposed and contacting the portion of the semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Chang Seok Kang, Tomohiko Kitajima, Sung-Kwan Kang, Fredrick Fishburn, Gill Yong Lee, Nitin K. Ingle