Abstract: A method includes illuminating radiation to a resist layer over a substrate to pattern the resist layer. The patterned resist layer is developed by using a positive tone developer. The patterned resist layer is rinsed using a basic aqueous rinse solution. A pH value of the basic aqueous rinse solution is lower than a pH value of the developer, and a rinse temperature of rinsing the patterned resist layer is in a range of about 20° C. to about 40° C.

Abstract: A patrol and inspection vehicle includes a vehicle body, distance measuring devices installed on front and rear sides of the vehicle body for detecting distances of ambient objects, a LiDAR sensor installed on the vehicle body for constructing a three-dimensional spatial model for positioning and navigation, a panoramic camera installed on the vehicle body for recognizing images of ambient individuals, and a gas detector installed on the vehicle body for detecting leaked gases having a temperature different from room temperature. The patrol and inspection vehicle can automatically inspect whether there are gas leaks in pipelines and detect if individuals have accidentally entered restricted areas, thereby reducing the manpower required for patrols and enhancing factory safety.

Abstract: A display driving device includes an emission circuit and a positive feedback circuit. The emission circuit is coupled to a first node. The emission circuit emits light according to a forward signal, a reverse signal, and a voltage level of the first node. The forward signal and the reverse signal are inversed phase of each other. The positive feedback circuit discharges the first node according to sweep signal.

Abstract: A display driving device includes a light emitting circuit, a control circuit, and a boost circuit. The light emitting circuit is coupled to a first node. The light emitting circuit is configured to emit according to a first emission signal, a second emission signal, and a voltage level at the first node. The control circuit is coupled to a second node. The control circuit is configured to charge the second node according to a sweep signal and the first emission signal. The boost circuit is configured to boost and charge a voltage level at the second node to the first node. The voltage level at the first node is greater than the voltage level at the second node.

Abstract: A light emitting diode package structure includes one or more lead frame units, a light emitting element, and an encapsulation unit that completely covers the light emitting element and partially covers the lead frame units. Each lead frame unit includes a chip-mounted portion, a first electrode portion, and a second electrode portion. The first and the second electrode portion extend along a first direction, and are disposed on two sides of the chip-mounted portion. Each lead frame unit further includes multiple first connecting portions extending from the chip-mounted portion along the first direction, and multiple second connecting portions formed by extension of the first and the second electrode portion along a second direction. The light emitting element is fixed to the chip-mounted portion and electrically connected to the electrode portions. A lead frame that includes the at least one lead frame unit is also provided.

Abstract: A system and method for depositing a photoresist and utilizing the photoresist are provided. In an embodiment a deposition chamber is utilized along with a first precursor material comprising carbon-carbon double bonds and a second precursor material comprising repeating units to deposit the photoresist onto a substrate. The first precursor material is turned into a plasma in a remote plasma chamber prior to being introduced into the deposition chamber. The resulting photoresist comprises a carbon backbone with carbon-carbon double bonds.

Abstract: A display substrate includes a first electrode layer, a pixel define layer, an organic light-emitting layer, a second electrode layer and a first encapsulation layer which are sequentially disposed away from a base substrate. The pixel define layer has a plurality of openings, at least one of which exposes the first electrode layer. The pixel define layer has a first climbing part and a second climbing part close to the edge of at least one opening, the distance from a surface of the second climbing part away from the base substrate to the base substrate is greater than the distance from a surface of the first climbing part away from the base substrate to the base substrate, and the slope angle of the first climbing part is different from that of the second climbing part.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to novel multiple target inhibitor of tyrosine kinases (TKs) which can suppress angiogenesis, metastasis, oncogenesis, and/or immune regulation activities by inhibiting TKs and have very potent immunomodulatory activity. The present disclosure also relates to a method of using the tyrosine kinase inhibitors, alone or in combination with HDAC inhibitor, for the treatment of cancers, in particular in cancer immunotherapy, by regulating the tumor microenvironment, including reducing tumor hypoxia, reducing lactic acid accumulation, activating CTL, inhibiting the number and activity of immunosuppressive cells, finally obtaining superior anti-cancer benefits and/or producing lasting immune memory.

Abstract: Systems, apparatus, articles of manufacture, and methods are disclosed to implement seamless switching of dynamic range and/or refresh rate on display devices. An example apparatus disclosed herein causes a display to activate panel self refresh after a command to switch a graphics output from a first dynamic range to a second dynamic range, the graphics output provided to the display. The example apparatus also switches the graphics output from the first dynamic range to the second dynamic range after the panel self refresh is activated. The example apparatus further causes the display to deactivate the panel self refresh after the graphics output is switched to the second dynamic range.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes a first electrode; a second electrode; N light-emitting units stacked between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a connection layer disposed between any two adjacent light-emitting units. A peak of an intrinsic spectrum of at least part of light-emitting units is in a range from 400 nm to 480 nm. A sum of peaks of intrinsic spectra of the N light-emitting units is in a range from N×400 nm to N×480 nm; N?2, and N is a positive integer. A difference between a color coordinate y value of the light-emitting device under a blue image at a preset viewing angle that is in a range from 60° to 75° and a color coordinate y value of the light-emitting device under the blue image at a viewing angle of 0° is in a range from 0 to 0.07.

Abstract: A high-electron mobility transistor includes a substrate, a gate electrode, a drain electrode, a source electrode and a first field plate. The substrate includes an active region. The gate electrode is disposed on the substrate. The drain electrode is disposed at one side of the gate electrode. The source electrode is disposed at another side of the gate electrode. The first field plate is electrically connected with the source electrode and extends from the source electrode toward the drain electrode. An overlapping area of the first field plate and the gate electrode is smaller than an overlapping area of the gate electrode and the active region.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a touch module and a touch screen. The touch module includes a touch panel located on the display module, a main circuit board located outside the casing of the touch screen, a plurality of signal cables connecting the touch panel and the main circuit board, and an equal potential wiring. By setting an equal potential wiring in the touch module to electrically bridge any two signal cables, a short circuit is formed between the shielding layers of the signal cables so that the potentials of different signal cables can be equalized to make the signal cables roughly the same degree of electrostatic or electromagnetic interference from the environment. By making the signals obtained by the signal cables be disturbed to approximately the same degree, the touch module can accurately determine the touch position.

Abstract: Hydantoin based compounds useful as inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), particularly macrophage elastase (MMP-12) are described. Also described are related compositions and methods of using the compounds to inhibit MMP-12 and treat diseases mediated by MMP-12, such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema, acute lung injury, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), sarcoidosis, systemic sclerosis, liver fibrosis, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), arthritis, cancer, heart disease, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), Alport syndrome, and nephritis.

Abstract: A circuit is disclosed. The circuit includes a first pump circuit configured to receive a first reference voltage and provide an output voltage at a first level based on the first reference voltage. The circuit includes a second pump circuit configured to receive a second reference voltage and provide the output voltage at a second level based on the second reference voltage. The first reference voltage is lower than the second reference voltage, and the first level is lower than the second level.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a cooling device, including a cooling plate and a mounting cover. A lower flow channel is provided in the cooling plate, a top of the cooling plate is provided with a water outlet and two openings. The water outlet is located between the two openings. The mounting cover is sealed on the top of the cooling plate. The mounting cover comprises a first mounting cover and a second mounting cover. The first mounting cover and the cooling plate form an intermediate flow channel, the second mounting cover and the cooling plate form a branch flow channel. The intermediate flow channel is in communication with the two branch flow channels, The first mounting cover is provided with a water inlet, and the two branch flow channels are in communication with the lower flow channel through the two openings.

Abstract: A carbon-based material post-modification reactor includes: a feeding port located upstream from the carbon-based material post-modification reactor and adapted to feed a carbon-based raw material into the reactor; a discharging port located downstream from the carbon-based material post-modification reactor and adapted to output a modified carbon-based material; and a screw conveying device disposed in the reactor to simultaneously convey and turn over the carbon-based raw material in the reactor, between the feeding port and the discharging port; and an intake device for inputting ozone gas to the interior of the carbon-based material post-modification reactor. The screw conveying device includes a shaft portion, reverse inner spiral blade group and forward outer spiral blade group.

Abstract: A system for radio frequency (RF) residual sideband (RSB) calibration includes a complex (in phase/quadrature (I/Q)) signal receiver, a signal generator configured to generate a transmit (Tx) signal, a first phase shifter operably coupled to the real signal transmitter, a first signal combiner configured to combine a receive (Rx) signal with the transmit (Tx) signal to generate a first combined signal, a second phase shifter configured to provide a selected phase shift to the first combined signal, and a complex downconverter configured to generate an in phase Rx signal and a quadrature Rx signal alternatively using an in phase LO signal and a quadrature LO signal to generate one or more signals indicative of relative Tx-Rx LO phase (?), amplitude (A), Tx LO I/Q phase mismatch (?), Rx I/Q amplitude mismatch (?), and Rx I/Q phase mismatch (?) at the output of the complex receiver.

Abstract: Hydantoin based compounds useful as inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), particularly macrophage elastase (MMP-12) are described. Also described are related compositions and methods of using the compounds to inhibit MMP-12 and treat diseases mediated by MMP-12, such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema, acute lung injury, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), sarcoidosis, systemic sclerosis, liver fibrosis, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), arthritis, cancer, heart disease, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), Alport syndrome, and nephritis.

Abstract: An apparatus, including: a clock source configured to generate a local oscillator (LO) clock signal; a radio frequency digital-to-analog converter (RF DAC) configured to generate a radio frequency (RF) signal based on a data signal and the LO clock signal; and an idle data detector configured to: detect a stream of idle data in the data signal; and disable providing the LO clock signal to at least a portion of the RF DAC in response to detecting the stream of idle data.