Abstract: An exemplary TFT substrate (200) includes a plurality of first gate lines (218), a plurality of second gate lines (259), a plurality of data lines (238), a plurality of first pixel electrodes (254) and second pixel electrodes (255), and a plurality of first TFTs (201) and second TFTs (203). Each first pixel electrode is connected to a first gate line and a data line via the first TFT. Each second pixel electrode is connected to a second gate line and a data line via the second TFT. The first gate lines are disposed on a layer different from that of the second gate lines, and overlaps with the second gate lines.

Abstract: An exemplary liquid crystal display includes a first substrate; a second substrate opposite the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates; a plurality of pixel electrodes disposed at the second substrate; a plurality of parallel first data lines alternately disposed at the second substrate; a plurality of parallel second data lines alternately disposed at the second substrate. Each of the first data lines is disposed upon and insulative to a corresponding second data line, and each of the first and second data lines provides signals to a corresponding pixel electrode.

Abstract: An exemplary thin film transistor (TFT) substrate assembly includes a substrate, a plurality of gate lines disposed on an inner surface of the substrate, a plurality of data lines disposed insulated with the gate lines. The plurality of gate lines and the plurality of data lines define a plurality of pixel regions. Each pixel region includes a first switch element, a second switch element, a first pixel electrode, and a second pixel electrode. The first switch element and the second switch element are connected with a same gate line from the plurality of gate lines. The first pixel electrode is applied with data signals from a data line from the plurality of data lines via the first switch element. The second pixel electrode is applied with data signals from the data line from the plurality of data lines via the second switch element and a voltage dividing element.

Abstract: A circuit board testing jig for testing a circuit board and dissipating heats generated by a heat-generating electronic element of the circuit board is provided. The circuit board testing jig includes a fixing frame, a platform, and a displacement mechanism. The fixing frame and the platform are respectively used to support the circuit board and a heatsink module. The displacement mechanism enables the platform to move between a ready position and an attached position. When the platform is located at the ready position, the heatsink module on the platform is separated from the heat-generating electronic element; when the platform is located at the attached position, the heatsink module is pressed onto the heat-generating electronic element, for dissipating the heat generated by the heat-generating electronic element.

Abstract: An exemplary liquid crystal display (100) includes gate lines (122), and data lines (123) cooperatively defining pixel units. Each pixel unit includes a first thin film transistor (TFT) (125), a second TFT (126), a first pixel electrode (127), and a second pixel electrode (128). Gate electrodes of the two TFTs are connected to one of the gate lines. A source electrode of the first TFT is connected to one of the data lines. A drain electrode of the first TFT is connected to the first pixel electrode. A source electrode of the second TFT is connected to the first pixel electrode. A drain electrode of the second TFT is connected to the second pixel electrode. A channel width/length ratio of the second TFT is such that a voltage of the drain electrode thereof is less than a voltage of the source electrode thereof when the second TFT is switched on.

Abstract: A circuit board testing jig for testing a circuit board and dissipating heats generated by a heat-generating electronic element of the circuit board is provided. The circuit board testing jig includes a fixing frame, a platform, and a displacement mechanism. The fixing frame and the platform are respectively used to support the circuit board and a heatsink module. The displacement mechanism enables the platform to move between a ready position and an attached position. When the platform is located at the ready position, the heatsink module on the platform is separated from the heat-generating electronic element; when the platform is located at the attached position, the heatsink module is pressed onto the heat-generating electronic element, for dissipating the heats generated by the heat-generating electronic element.

Abstract: A method for hydrogenation of a conjugated diene polymer is provided. The conjugated diene polymer in an inert organic solvent is brought into contact with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst composition to selectively hydrogenate the unsaturated double bonds in the conjugated diene units of the conjugated diene polymer. The hydrogenation catalyst composition includes: (a) a titanium compound; (b) a compound represented by formula (II) or formula (III): wherein R is C1-C12 alkyl, C3-C12 cycloalkyl, aryl or alkyl aryl, M is C1-C12 alkyl, C1-C12 alkoxy, aryl, alkyl aryl, phenoxy or hydroxyl, and n=1˜3; and (c) a alkylaluminum compound.

Abstract: A TV remote control with a guided search function is provided, which comprises: a call sensing module, for sensing a trigger signal, and generating a corresponding control signal; a search times calculating module, for continually receiving the control signal, and accumulating a search times value according to the receive times; an alarm module, for receiving the control signal, and sending an alarm signal in response, to indicate the position of the remote control for the user; and an alarm signal adjusting module, for adjusting the alarm signal sent by the alarm module according to the accumulated search times value, thereby solving the problem of looking for the remote control.

Abstract: A TV remote control with a guided search function is provided, which comprises: a call sensing module, for sensing a trigger signal, and generating a corresponding control signal; a search times calculating module, for continually receiving the control signal, and accumulating a search times value according to the receive times; an alarm module, for receiving the control signal, and sending an alarm signal in response, to indicate the position of the remote control for the user; and an alarm signal adjusting module, for adjusting the alarm signal sent by the alarm module according to the accumulated search times value, thereby solving the problem of looking for the remote control.

Abstract: A multi-functional scanning camera comprises a rear cover; a front cover combined to the rear cover; a main back casing; a left telescopic rod; a right telescopic rod; a left fixing unit and a right fixing unit locked to two sides of the back casing; a main front casing assembled to a main back casing; and a lower side of a rear end of the main back casing being installed with a left rotary retaining seat and a right rotary retaining seat. The scanning operation will not affect the operation of network operation. The scanner is extendable and foldable. The plurality of light emitting diodes serves to illuminate the documents located below and the adjusting button serves to adjust the illumination so that the words on the document are shown clearly.

Abstract: A stereo sound circuit device for providing three-dimensional surrounding effect has a difference circuit for acquiring difference signal of a left channel sound and a right channel sound. The stereo sound circuit device further provides a filter circuit consisting of a first and a second filtering operation units for applying a first and second filtering functions to the difference signal output from the difference circuit for generating a three-dimensional surrounding sound signal. The first filtering function implements a band pass filter with a central frequency of about 7.23 KHz. The second filtering function implements a band pass filter with a central frequency of about 318 Hz. A signal level adjust circuit is provided for adjusting the signal level of the sound signal output from the filter circuit. A mixer is provided for combining the adjusted three-dimensional surrounding sound with the original left channel sound and right channel sound.

Abstract: An optical switch (10) includes a housing (3), an input port (4), an output port (5), a switching element (6), a holder (7), and a driver (63). The holder holds the input and output ports in alignment with one another and is assembled with the switching element. The switching element includes an optical component assembly (61) and a rotating mechanism (60). The optical component assembly is fixed on the rotating mechanism and is brought to move between a top stopper (85) (an upward position), wherein the optical component assembly is out of optical paths running between the input port and the output port, and a bottom stopper (86) (a downward position), wherein the optical component assembly is in the optical paths. The optical component assembly includes a prism (612), which redirects optical paths passing through it, thereby effecting switching between the input and output ports.

Abstract: A motor driven variable optical attenuator (10) comprises a base (12), a cover (13), an attenuation device (11), and a motor (19). The attenuation device comprises a fixed collimator (111), a movable collimator (112) retained in a holding device (113), and an adjusting device. The two collimators are aligned end-to-end. The adjusting device comprises a first screw rod (114), and a second screw rod (115). The first screw rod comprises a thread portion (1141) rotatably engaged in the holding device, and a gear (1142). The second screw rod comprises a thread portion (1151), and a head (1152). The thread portion of the second screw rod meshes with the gear of the first screw rod. The motor comprises a cylindrical projection (195) engaged in the head of the second screw rod. The motor rotates the second screw rod, which drives the first screw rod, which laterally moves the holding device.

Abstract: An optical switch (1) having a sealing system connects to input fibers (42, 43) and output fibers (44, 45), and includes a switching device (5), a top housing (10), a bottom housing (30), a gasket (20) and four fiber clamps (40). The top and bottom housings each define a ringed channel (104, 304). The gasket is received in the ringed channels of the top and bottom housings. When screws combining the top and bottom housings together are tightened, the gasket deforms to fill the ringed channels, thereby forming a good seal between an inside and an outside of the housing.

Abstract: An optic adaptor connects first and second optic fibers in an aligned but spaced fashion for attenuation of optic signal traveling between the optic fibers. The adaptor includes a base secured to a patch panel and connected to the first optic fiber. The base defines a bore receiving and retaining a first end of a sleeve that receives the first optic fiber. A cylinder has a proximal end axially and movably received in the bore to receive a second end of the sleeve. A fiber connection member is mounted to the cylinder and attaches the second optic fiber to the cylinder with the second optic fiber received in the second end of the sleeve. A knob ring threadingly engages the cylinder. The knob is rotatably mounted to but is not axially movable with respect the base body whereby rotation of the knob induces axial movement of the cylinder and the second optic fiber with respect to the base body and the first optic fiber. Thus the distance between the optic fibers can be changed.

Abstract: An optical switch (1) having a sealing system connects to input fibers (42, 43) and output fibers (44, 45), and includes a switching device (5), a top housing (10), a bottom housing (30), a gasket (20) and four fiber clamps (40). The top and bottom housings each define a ringed channel (104, 304). The gasket includes a plurality of quadrate flanges (206). Each quadrate flange defines an elliptic opening (208) for inserting a fiber clamp holding a fiber. The gasket is received in the ringed channels of the top and bottom housings. When screws combining the top and bottom housings together are tightened, the gasket deforms to fill the ringed channels, thereby forming a good seal between an inside and an outside of the housing. The elliptic openings promote a balancing of stress in the quadrate flanges, increasing the life of the gasket.

Abstract: An optical switch includes an input port (51), a plurality of output ports (52), a switching element (40) for switching light signals from the input port to any one of the output ports, a base (30), and a housing (10). The switching element has a driving device (400), a rotary holder (410) and two reflectors (422, 424). The reflectors are attached to a supporting arm (414) of the rotary holder, and positions of two counterweights (418) are adjustable on two balancing arms (416) to balance the combination rotary holder—reflectors around an axis of rotation. The input port is mounted in a center hole (352) of the base and the output ports are mounted in peripheral holes (354) defined in a circle around the center hole. Rotation of the rotary holder switches light signals from the input port to be output to any one of the output ports.

Abstract: An optical switch (99) according to the present invention comprises a housing (30), a first I/O port (10), a second I/O port (50), a driver (23) and a switching element (20). The housing holds the first I/O port and the second I/O port in alignment with a prism (22) having reflective surfaces (221, 222) and supports the driver on a substrate (31) of the housing. A mirror (21) of the switching element is rotationally attached to the driver, and is movable between a first position and a second position. In the first position, light beams from the first and second I/O ports transmit through the prism back to the second and first I/O ports, respectively; in the second position, light beams from the first and second I/O ports are reflected back to the first and second I/O ports by the mirror. Thus light signals from input fibers are switched between two output fibers of the I/O ports.

Abstract: An optical isolator includes a first optical collimator, an isolated core, a second optical collimator and an outer tube. The first and second collimators and the isolated core are accommodated in the outer tube. The second collimator has a long sleeve which entirely accommodates the isolated core. The isolated core includes a first polarizer, a Faraday rotator crystal, and a second polarizer positioned in sequence within a toroidal magnetic core. An axial length of the toroidal magnetic core is equal to or slightly less than an overall length of the two polarizers and the rotator crystal. The two polarizers and the rotator crystal are sized such that an overall diameter of the isolated core is less than an inner diameter of the long sleeve. The magnetic core is glued within the long sleeve.

Abstract: An optical fiber device (1) includes an upper cover (18), a lower cover (19), and two optical fiber holders (2). Each optical fiber holder includes a retaining body (10), a strain relief boot (20), and an interconnection member (30). A passage is defined in each optical fiber holder, for receiving a plurality of optical fibers therethrough. An inner rib (311) is formed on an inner surface of the interconnection member, and is engagingly received in a groove (112) defined in a front portion of the retaining body. Two parallel outer ribs (321) are formed on an outer surface of the interconnection member, and are engagingly received in corresponding grooves (162) defined in the upper and lower covers. An engaging bead (211) is formed at a front end of the strain relief boot, and is engagingly received in a rear groove (123) defined in an intermediate portion of the retaining body.