Abstract: A semiconductor package may include a substrate; a microelectromechanical device disposed on the substrate; an interconnection structure connecting the substrate to the microelectromechanical device; and a metallic sealing structure surrounding the interconnection structure.

Abstract: An audio-video control system has a first AV displayer, a second AV displayer, a router and a processor. The first AV displayer is located in a first area and communicatively connected to a first device, and receives a first audio signal in the first area. The second AV displayer is located in a second area and communicatively connected to a second device, and receives a second audio signal in the second area. The router is communicatively connected to the first AV displayer and the second AV displayer. The processor processes the first audio signal to generate a first control signal and processes the second audio signal to generate a second control signal. The processor sends the first control signal to the first device via the router and the first AV displayer and sends the second control signal to the second device via the router and the second AV displayer.

Abstract: A noise-reduction device for a wind turbine and the wind turbine applied thereof are introduced. The noise-reduction device has a body. The body has a connection portion and a spoiler. The connection portion is concavely disposed on one side of the body and corresponds in shape to the wind turbine's blade so as to be fixed to a confronting edge of the wind turbine blade. The spoiler is disposed on the opposing side of the body. As soon as the wind turbine blade is driven by wind, the spoiler stirs air and guides the air across two sides thereof. When guided by the spoiler, airflows turn into vortexes on the wind turbine blade; hence, the chance that the wind turbine will stall and generate noise is greatly reduced.

Abstract: A method is provided for managing over-the-top delivery of content through a plurality of content delivery networks (CDN). The method provided works transparently with standard HTTP servers supporting an initial request for content from a client to a first preferred CDN. If the first CDN does not have the content, the method includes provisions for the first CDN to acquire the content from a second CDN, or for the client to request the content from a second CDN directly. A system is also specified for implementing a client and server infrastructure in accordance with the provisions of the method.

Abstract: A pneumatic tool including a gun body, a rotating valve, a valve bushing and a trigger set is provided. The rotating valve is disposed at the gun body and includes at least one opening. The valve bushing sleeves the rotating valve and includes two ports. The trigger set is operably disposed at the gun body and is operably coupled to the rotating valve. A rotation of the trigger set causes the rotating valve to rotate to a first position relative to the valve bushing such that the at least one opening of the rotating valve is aligned to one of the two ports, and the rotation of the trigger set causes the rotating valve to rotate to a second position relative to the valve bushing such that the at least one opening of the rotating valve is aligned to the other one of the two ports.

Abstract: An IoT system includes a computing module for controlling an integral function of the system and including an analysis unit and a machine learning unit. The analysis unit is capable of operational analysis and creating a predictive model and creating a predictive model according to the data analyzed. The machine learning unit has an algorithm function to create a corresponding learning model. An IoT module is electrically connected to the computing module to serve as an intermediate role. At least one detection unit is electrically connected to the IoT module and disposed in soil to detect data of environmental and soil conditions and sends the data detected to the computing module for subsequent analysis.

Abstract: A cylinder valve assembly includes an actual on-off control subsystem. An intermediate chamber extends between a probe chamber and proximal chamber of the valve body along a main axis. A control port extends radially of the main axis. A valve pin is received by the intermediate chamber and movable between closed and open positions. A control plug is received by the control port and actuatable between on and off positions. Fluid communication between the proximal and probe chambers through the valve body is enabled when the valve pin is in the open position and the control plug is in the on position. Contrastingly, such fluid communication is prevented if either the valve pin is in the closed position or the control plug is in the off position. The control plug is preferably located in radial alignment along the main axis with at least a portion of the valve pin.

Abstract: A semiconductor package may include a substrate; a microelectromechanical device disposed on the substrate; an interconnection structure connecting the substrate to the microelectromechanical device; and a metallic sealing structure surrounding the interconnection structure.

Abstract: Reference marks for forming a staircase structure are disposed along slit areas of a 3D memory structure, and slits of the 3D memory structure are formed on the slit areas. In a staircase area, the reference marks are formed by etching the topmost one of stacked layers, having a pair of a dielectric layer and a sacrificial layer, in a stacked structure.

Abstract: An audio-video control system comprises a first audio sensor, a controller, an audio player, a first motion sensor and a processor. The first audio sensor receives a first audio signal in a first area when the first audio sensor is enabled. The controller determines whether the first audio sensor receives the first audio signal. The first motion sensor detects a motion of a first object in the first area to generate a first motion detecting signal. The controller enables the first audio sensor according to the first motion detecting signal. The processor controls the first and second devices via a local area network, controls the audio player to play an audio notifying signal according to the first motion detecting signal, and processes the first audio signal to obtain a control signal to selectively control the first device or the second device when the source of the first audio signal corresponds to the first account.

Abstract: An information handling system may comprise a liquid crystal display having a plurality of pixels, an electrochromic material layer having a plurality of electrodes disposed between an interior surface of a chassis and a transistor-array layer, and a high reflection layer reflecting light emitted from an LED disposed between the electrochromic material layer and the transistor-array layer away from the interior surface of the chassis. A processor may execute code instructions of an electrochromic material regional backlight unit dimming control system to identify a low-intensity pixel region including a subset of the plurality of pixels associated within high dynamic ratio image data with a low intensity value, identify an electrode of the electrochromic material layer associated with the low-intensity pixel region; and pass a current through the electrode such that a portion of the electrochromic material becomes opaque to the light reflected from the high reflection layer.

Abstract: A pneumatic tool with a forward and reverse rotation structure includes a housing, a retaining member, two push buttons and a positioning pin. The housing includes an installation space. The retaining member is arranged inside the installation space to divide it into two push button accommodating cavities. The two push buttons movably slide inside the two push button accommodating cavities. The retaining member restricts the sliding ranges of the two push buttons. The positioning pin penetrates into the housing to allow the retaining member to be secured by the housing and the positioning pin. Accordingly, the retaining member is secured firmly while allowing it be removed for replacement and repair, the positioning pin is prevented from slippage, and any slipping off or snapping off of components between the sliding block of the push button and the slot wall of the retaining member can also be prevented.

Abstract: Reference marks for forming a staircase structure are disposed along slit areas of a 3D memory structure, and slits of the 3D memory structure are formed on the slit areas. In a staircase area, the reference marks are formed by etching the topmost one of stacked layers, having a pair of a dielectric layer and a sacrificial layer, in a stacked structure.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, a light shielding unit and a back plate. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate and an upper polarizer. The first substrate is disposed corresponding to the second substrate. The upper polarizer is disposed on the second substrate. The light shielding unit is connected to the upper polarizer. The first substrate is disposed on the back plate.

Abstract: A fluid cleaning apparatus includes a driving assembly including a motor, a gear clutching assembly, a moving assembly, a swaying spray assembly, a sensing assembly, and a controlling module. The fluid cleaning apparatus integrates functions of movement actuation and spraying angle adjustment with the motor and achieves versatile spraying angles for spray-cleaning with apparatus configuration convertible between swaying motion and ceased swaying motion and/or between moving motion and ceased moving motion. Besides, self-propelled movement, spraying pressure modulation, and spraying angle adjustment can be controlled by the control module or manually remotely controlled by a user. Since the fluid cleaning apparatus of the present application saves the conventional installation cost and space needed, as well as resources consumed, for cleaning the bottom of an object to be cleaned, the fluid cleaning apparatus can be extensively applied to multiple fields.

Abstract: The present invention utilizes a high-speed intensive mixer in fluidizing type solid phase neutralization reactor to blend solid state alkali hydroxide with any humic acid sources. The final product is a dry humic acid salt. The purpose of this innovative method is to eliminate a series of complicated unit operations commonly employed by the traditional process. These removed steps may include dissolving caustic soda, mixing in a paste like formation, extrusion, granulation, drying, and grinding, etc. The new invention contributes to a simplified flowsheet, resulting in sharply reduced equipment investment, the required plant space, and labor and energy costs. All these factors coupled with increased productivity will drastically lower the overall production cost. Also the reduction of dust pollution will greatly minimize the impact in environmental protection and safety issues.

Abstract: A quantum dot light-emitting diode includes a substrate, an anode electrode layer, a cathode electrode layer, a light-emitting layer, and an electron blocking layer. The anode electrode layer is disposed on the substrate. The cathode electrode layer is disposed on the anode electrode layer. The light-emitting layer is disposed between the cathode electrode layer and the anode electrode layer. The light-emitting layer includes a plurality of first particles. The electron blocking layer is disposed between the light-emitting layer and the anode electrode layer. The electron blocking layer includes a plurality of second particles. The first particles and the second particles are quantum dots. A size of the second particles is smaller than a size of the first particles.

Abstract: Robust Header Compression (RoHC) compressors and decompressors are provided. A RoHC compressor includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores multiple contexts and multiple codes or program instructions. The processor executes the codes or the program instructions to perform the following steps: receiving a header flow; freeing at least one of the contexts when free space of the memory is insufficient; compressing the header flow; and transmitting the compressed header flow.

Abstract: The invention provides an LED including a first-type semiconductor layer, an emitting layer, a second-type semiconductor layer, a first electrode, a second electrode, a Bragg reflector structure, a conductive layer and insulation patterns. The first electrode and the second electrode are located on the same side of the Bragg reflector structure. The conductive layer is disposed between the Bragg reflector structure and the second-type semiconductor layer. The insulation patterns are disposed between the conductive layer and the second-type semiconductor layer. Each insulating layer has a first surface facing toward the second-type semiconductor layer, a second surface facing away from the second-type semiconductor layer, and an inclined surface. The inclined surface connects the first surface and the second surface and is inclined with respect to the first surface and the second surface.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a display panel that has a polarizer, a light source assembly, a first spacer, and a second spacer. The first spacer is disposed on the first side of the display panel near the light source assembly. The first spacer is located between the display panel and the light source assembly. The second spacer is disposed on the second side of the display panel, away from the light source assembly. The thickness of the first spacer is different than that of the second spacer.