Abstract: Systems, methods and media of optimization of temporary read errors (TRE) in three-dimensional (3D) NAND memory devices are disclosed. A disclosed memory device can comprises a plurality of memory cells arranged as an array of NAND memory strings, a plurality of word lines couple to the memory cells, and a controller. The controller is configured to determine whether a next read operation is a first read operation of the memory device after recovering from an idle state, and In response to a positive result of the determination, control the memory device to perform an extended pre-phase of the first read operation before a read-phase of the first read operation.

Abstract: A photodetector, includes a photosensitive layer, a thin film transistor, and a sensing electrode, the sensing electrode connected to one of source/drain electrodes of the thin film transistor to transmit a signal generated by the photosensitive layer to the thin film transistor; wherein the photodetector further is a hydrogen barrier layer which is disposed between the photosensitive layer and the thin film transistor and is configured to inhibit hydrogen of the photosensitive layer from entering the thin film transistor. A method of manufacturing a photodetector is further provided.

Abstract: Various techniques for controlling metal-containing contamination on a semiconductor substrate are provided herein. Such techniques may involve one or more of a post-development bake treatment, a chemical treatment, a plasma treatment, a light treatment, and a backside and bevel edge clean. The techniques may be combined as desired for a particular application. In many cases, the techniques are used to address metal-containing contamination that is generated during a photoresist development operation.

Abstract: Cognitive determination of whether a message is suitable for sending over a data communications network can include extracting tokens from the message prior to transmitting the message. One or more intended recipients of the message can be determined from the tokens. A machine learning classification model corresponding to the one or more recipients of the message can be selected. The machine learning classification model can be constructed based on tokens extracted from prior messages, which are combined to create a plurality of documents for training the machine learning classification model. The one or more tokens extracted from the message can be classified using the machine learning classification model. An alert message can be generated in response to determining based on the classifying that the message is unsuited for sending.

Abstract: A compensation structure for reducing circulating current in a window of a transformer, the transformer having a winding, a metal frame and leads located at one side of the frame and spaced apart from the frame. The frame has borders and an iron core located inside a window enclosed by the borders. The winding is provided around the iron core, wherein the compensation structure includes at least one compensator on the borders of the frame. The compensator is made of silicon steel sheets of a magnetic material, and the compensator separates at least a part of the borders of the frame from a part of the leads. The compensation structure separates iron structures between a high-voltage side and a low-voltage side, increases the impedance between the window circuit of the frame and the current circuit of external leads, thereby reducing the induced current within the frame and avoiding harmful effects.

Abstract: The present application discloses a device for driving a cell processing chip and a method of driving a cell processing chip. The cell processing chip is configured to process cells. The device for driving the cell processing chip includes a bearing member configured to carry the cell processing chip, an accommodating member in fluid communication with the cell processing chip, a fluid driving member configured to drive flow of fluid in the device and in the cell processing chip, a signal generating and processing member configured to apply a signal to a fluid in the cell processing chip to generate a response signal associated with the fluid, and configured to issue a control instruction, and a power supply configured to supply power to the fluid driving member, and configured to apply a sorting signal to the cell processing chip in response to the control instruction.

Abstract: Cognitive determination of whether a message is suitable for sending over a data communications network can include extracting tokens from the message prior to transmitting the message. One or more intended recipients of the message can be determined from the tokens. A machine learning classification model corresponding to the one or more recipients of the message can be selected. The machine learning classification model can be constructed based on tokens extracted from prior messages, which are combined to create a plurality of documents for training the machine learning classification model. The one or more tokens extracted from the message can be classified using the machine learning classification model. An alert message can be generated in response to determining based on the classifying that the message is unsuited for sending.

Abstract: Broadly speaking, the present techniques generally relate to a computer-implemented method and apparatus for training a machine learning, ML, model which is locally installed on a device, where the ML model may be used in automatic speech recognition, object recognition or similar applications. Advantageously, the present techniques are suitable for implementation on resource-constrained devices that capture audio signals, such as smartphones and Internet of Things devices.

Abstract: Dry backside and bevel edge clean is performed without exposure to plasma to remove unwanted photoresist material from a substrate. The substrate is supported on a substrate support and elevated by minimum contact area (MCA) supports so that etch gas can access a backside of the substrate. A gas distributor delivers curtain gas to a frontside of the substrate to protect photoresist material on the frontside. An etch gas delivery source delivers a first etch gas flow to the backside, and one or more peripheral gas inlets deliver a second etch gas flow to a periphery of the frontside and around the bevel edge. A radiative heat source is positioned below the substrate to heat the substrate.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method to limit access to sensitive information by filtering log files. The method includes deploying a first pod on a node of a cloud computing system, where the first pod includes a first container configured to run an application. The method also includes generating a first log file for the first container, where the first log file includes a set of actions performed by the application for a period of time. The method further includes filtering, by a filter, the first log file wherein the filter is configured to remove a type of sensitive data from the first log file. The method includes exporting, in response to the filtering, the first log file to the node. Advantageously, this can prevent various parties from accessing sensitive data that is contained in log files.

Abstract: Edge device task management by receiving an indicator corresponding to a first container running a task on a first edge device of a cluster of edge devices, wherein the indicator indicates an error status of the first container, and wherein task data of the task is stored in a first local storage of the first edge device, selecting a second edge device from the cluster of edge devices, wherein a second container on the second edge device is to run the task, instructing the first and second edge devices to transfer the task data from the first local storage of the first edge device to a second local storage of the second edge device, and in response to receiving a notification that indicates the task data has been transferred from the first local storage to the second local storage, sending the task to the second container.

Abstract: A diode structure includes a substrate having a first conductivity type, a first well region having a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type and disposed in the substrate, a first doped region having the first conductivity type and disposed in the first well region, a ring-shaped well region having the second conductivity type, disposed in the first well region and surrounding the first doped region, an anode disposed on the first doped region, a second well region having the second conductivity type, separated from the first well region and disposed in the substrate, a second doped region having the second conductivity type and disposed in the second well region, and a cathode disposed on the second doped region.

Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor structure includes providing a substrate including a first region with a first gate structure and a second region with a second gate structure. First to third dielectric layers are formed on the substrate. The third dielectric layer is patterned to form a first portion in the first region and a second portion in the second region. The second region is covered and at least a portion of the first portion is removed to form a first mask. The second dielectric layer is pattern by using the first mask and the second portion as the second mask to expose a portion of the first dielectric layer. The portion of the first dielectric layer is removed to form a first stacked spacer on the first gate structure and a second stacked spacer on the second gate structure.

Abstract: Providing cognitive responses with an electronic message system includes predicting an urgency level corresponding to an electronic message received by the system based on detecting pre-defined features within the message and assigning a classification to the message based on the detected features. The message and corresponding urgency level can be mapped to a response action based on the classification assigned to the message. A notification of the response action and corresponding urgency level can be generated.

Abstract: Techniques described herein relate to methods, apparatus, and systems for promoting adhesion between a substrate and a metal-containing photoresist. For instance, the method may include receiving the substrate in a reaction chamber, the substrate having a first material exposed on its surface, the first material including a silicon-based material and/or a carbon-based material; generating a plasma from a plasma generation gas source that is substantially free of silicon, where the plasma includes chemical functional groups; exposing the substrate to the plasma to modify the surface of the substrate by forming bonds between the first material and chemical functional groups from the plasma; and depositing the metal-containing photoresist on the modified surface of the substrate, where the bonds between the first material and the chemical functional groups promote adhesion between the substrate and the metal-containing photoresist.

Abstract: Disclosed is a blockchain-based electricity charge settlement method and system for an energy storage station. A trusted terminal directly collects two-way electricity quantity data of an energy storage station, and distributes the two-way electricity quantity data to a blockchain; and a consensus node of a power-consuming enterprise and a consensus node of an energy storage station investment operator in the blockchain perform consensus calculation on the two-way electricity quantity data, and write the two-way electricity quantity data into the blockchain after reaching a consensus. The two-way electricity quantity data is accurate and cannot be tampered with, ensuring authenticity of the two-way electricity quantity data.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, systems, and computer program products for event management. In a method, a token is obtained at a first agent device that is included in a network system, the token is for authenticating a first packet that is transmitted in the network system, and the first packet is generated according to a first network format. A second packet is generated based on the first packet and the token according to a second network format. The second packet is transmitted to a second agent device that is included in the network system, here both of the first and second agent devices support the first and second network formats. With these embodiments, the packet may be authenticated in a more effective way.

Abstract: A device and a driving method for driving a microfluidic chip are disclosed. The device for driving a microfluidic chip includes a carrying member configured to carry the microfluidic chip; a releasing member configured to electrically connected to the microfluidic chip, and control the release of the reagent of the microfluidic chip a valve control member configured to control the opening and closing of the flow channel in the valve control area of the microfluidic chip when the valve control area is within the valve control range of the valve control member a fluid driving member configured to drive the flow of fluid in the microfluidic chip, and a controller configured to control the driving process of the microfluidic chip.

Abstract: A system may include a memory and a processor in communication with the memory. The processor may be configured to perform operations that include generating a key pair and encrypting a data credential with a public key to make a data credential secret. The operations may further include storing the data credential secret in a cluster on a host and deploying a workload on the cluster. The operations may also include establishing an empty bundle in the host and generating a pod trusted execution environment.

Abstract: Embodiments are directed to a container storage system in remote pods. A worker node virtual machine determines that a volume is available for attachment to the worker node virtual machine. An intermediary software of the worker node virtual machine causes a pod container storage interface to attach the volume to a pod virtual machine. In response to attaching the volume to the pod virtual machine, the intermediary software of the worker node virtual machine causes the pod container storage interface to mount the volume to the pod virtual machine such that the volume is available for use by the pod virtual machine.