Abstract: A seat for a vehicle with a cushion tip-up and down function is provided. The seat is configured such that a cushion leg provided in a cushion is held, in a fitted manner, by a support spring of a support structure provided in a seat base, and when the cushion is rotated, the cushion leg is allowed to be folded and ejected by being automatically rotated, thereby improving the convenience of use.

Abstract: An antenna structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first antenna unit including a first radiator, a first transmission line connected to the first radiator, and a guide pattern disposed around the first transmission line and separated from the first transmission line, a second antenna unit at least partially covered by the guide pattern of the first antenna unit in a plan view, and a dielectric layer interposed between the first antenna unit and the second antenna unit. An antenna structure implementing low-frequency and high-frequency properties with high reliability is provided.

Abstract: A vehicular air conditioning system includes a cooling heat exchanger and a heating heat exchanger sequentially installed on an internal flow path of an air conditioning case to cool and heat an air blown from a blower, a plurality of air discharge ports configured to discharge cold air and hot air passing through the cooling heat exchanger and the heating heat exchanger into a passenger room, a first bypass flow path configured to allow the air blown from the blower to bypass to an upstream side of the heating heat exchanger before passing through the cooling heat exchanger, and a first opening/closing door configured to open and close the first bypass flow path.

Abstract: Provided is a video-based parking space occupancy detection artificial intelligence learning method. The method includes: detecting objects from a video taken of a plurality of parking spaces in a parking lot; generating learning data based on cumulative feature information that accumulates, over a certain period of time, feature information corresponding to the object detected from each image constituting the video; and learning artificial intelligence for detecting whether the object occupies the parking space based on the learning data.

Abstract: A battery cell capable of preventing breakage of electrode tabs protruding from electrodes and a short circuit between the electrode tabs and surrounding electrodes, and reducing resistance between the electrode tabs and the electrode leads, a battery module including the same and a battery pack including the battery module are provided.

Abstract: A rear seat apparatus for a vehicle includes a back frame and a cushion frame. The back frame is not interlocked with the cushion frame and is individually rotated in the forward-and-rearward direction independently of the cushion frame. The cushion frame is not interlocked with the back frame and individually slides in the forward-and-rearward direction independently of the back frame. A front seating state and a rear seating state of a passenger are implemented through individual sliding movement of the cushion frame in the forward-and-rearward direction.

Abstract: A traffic control method and apparatus with an autonomous vehicle based on adaptive reward. A traffic control apparatus for an autonomous vehicle based on adaptive reward comprises an information observation unit that collects observation information from a sensing module of an autonomous vehicle or a roadside unit (RSU); a policy execution unit that decides on an action including adjusting acceleration and changing lanes of the autonomous vehicle based on the observation information and policy; and a reward determination unit that determines reward according to observation information at a next timestep according to the decision made, wherein reward in the reward determination unit includes penalty in an event of an accident and reward when driving, wherein the reward when driving includes an adaptive target speed reward term, a successful lane change reward term, and a safety distance compliance reward term that are adaptively determined according to road traffic.

Abstract: A system includes: a pressure measuring device configured to measure an amount of pressure on a bed; an irradiation device configured to press on a body of a user lying on the bed and to irradiate energy towards the user; and a control device configured to control the irradiation device, wherein the control device is configured to: obtain a pressure measurement from the pressure measuring device; and control the irradiation device to stop an operation of the irradiation device based on the pressure measurement exceeding a preset level.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an optical fiber ribbon, which is a component included in a high-density optical fiber cable including high-density optical fibers (which are installed in a limited space such as a conduit line) per unit area to build a large-capacity communication network, in which bonding of optical fibers is maintained to allow the optical fibers to be rolled in a width direction, and which is configured to achieve an optimal separation force on each bonding region in a longitudinal direction of the optical fibers and a direction perpendicular to the optical fibers, thereby improving workability in splitting or connecting the optical fiber ribbon and preventing inadvertent separation of the optical fibers of the optical fiber ribbon during the manufacture of the optical fiber cable.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes a glass layer, a through-hole penetrating through the glass layer, a seed layer provided along an inner wall of the through-hole, and a through-via disposed on the seed layer and filling the through-hole. The seed layer includes a carbon-based conductive material.

Abstract: An offline reinforcement learning-based foresighted decision-making apparatus and method for interaction between multiple agents.

Abstract: The present invention description relates to a technology for calibrating an assembly error in a laser range finder, and more specifically, to a software technology for calibrating an assembly error between a laser component and an optical component. According to one aspect of the proposed invention, in order to calibrate a difference between a position of a center of a captured image and a position of a laser point due to an assembly error, the laser point is positioned at a center of a preview screen image output on a display of a laser range finder.

Abstract: A heater assembly for an aerosol-generating device includes a heater configured to heat an aerosol-generating article, a body arranged to surround the aerosol-generating article; a first cover coupled to a side of the body and comprising a first hole for receiving the aerosol-generating article; and a second cover coupled to another side of the body and comprising a second hole for receiving a power line for supplying power to the heater.

Abstract: Disclosed are an ionic liquid, an electrolyte including the ionic liquid, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. The ionic liquid is capable of forming a film having high ionic conductivity on an anode upon reductive decomposition of cations contained therein, and delaying the decomposition of anions.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a Schottky barrier diode (SBD) and a method of manufacturing the same. The SBD includes a substrate, an ohmic layer formed on a portion of an upper portion of the substrate, a Schottky layer formed on a portion of an upper portion of the ohmic layer, an insulating layer formed on a portion of the upper portion of the ohmic layer, a low-k material layer formed on a portion of the upper portion of the substrate, and a Schottky metal layer formed on portions of upper portions of the low-k material layer and the insulating layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a display member and a touch member disposed on the display member. The touch member includes a first touch insulating disposed on the display member, a first touch conductive layer disposed on the first touch insulating layer and including a touch bridge electrode, a second touch insulating layer disposed on the first touch conductive layer, including an organic material, and including a first contact hole penetrating the second touch insulating layer in a thickness direction, a second touch conductive layer disposed on the second touch insulating layer and including a first lower sensing line overlapping the second touch bridge electrode, and a third touch conductive layer disposed on the second touch conductive layer and including a first upper sensing line overlapping the first lower sensing line. A width of the first upper sensing line is greater than a width of the first lower sensing line.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a protective film and a polarizing plate comprising the same, and provides a protective film capable of minimizing the amount of static electricity that can be generated upon peeling the protective film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound represented by chemical formula I, a stereoisomer thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate or solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising same.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes an insulating layer, a circuit pattern on the insulating layer, and a surface treatment layer on the circuit pattern. The surface treatment layer includes a bottom surface having a width wider than a width of a top surface of the circuit pattern.

Abstract: A reinforced composite membrane with improved ion conductivity and wettability is provided. Provided in one embodiment of the present disclosure is a reinforced composite membrane comprising a porous support and an ionomer layer, which comprises an ion conductor filling the pores inside the porous support, wherein the porous support comprises a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the first surface is reformed to contain a first hydrophilic functional group.