Abstract: Semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a base substrate including a first device region, a second device region, and a transition region separating the first region from the second region. A first work function layer is formed on the base substrate in the second region. A second work function layer is formed on the base substrate in the first region and the transition region, and on the first work function layer in the second region.

Abstract: A memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, a memory opening vertically extending through the alternating stack, and a memory opening fill structure located in the memory opening and including a vertical semiconductor channel and a memory film. The memory film includes a memory material layer having a straight inner cylindrical sidewall that vertically extends through a plurality of electrically conductive layers within the alternating stack without lateral undulation and a laterally-undulating outer sidewall having outward lateral protrusions at levels of the plurality of electrically conductive layers.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided in the present disclosure. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a plurality of fins formed on the substrate, a dummy gate structure formed across the plurality of fins and on the substrate, a first sidewall spacer formed on a sidewall of the dummy gate structure, an interlayer dielectric layer formed on a surface portion of each fin adjacent to the first sidewall spacer to cover a lower portion of a sidewall of the first sidewall spacer, and a second sidewall spacer formed on a top of the interlayer dielectric layer and covering a remaining portion of the sidewall of the first sidewall spacer. The top of the second sidewall spacer is coplanar with a top of the first sidewall spacer and the top of the dummy gate structure.

Abstract: Semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a base substrate including a first region, a second region, and a third region, a first doped layer in the base substrate at the first region and a second doped layer in the base substrate at the third region, a first gate structure on the base substrate at the second region, a first dielectric layer on the base substrate, a first conductive layer on the first conductive layer and the second doped layer, a second conductive layer on a surface of the first conductive layer, and a third conductive layer on a contact region of the first gate structure. The second region is between the first region and the third region. The contact region is at a top of the first gate structure. A minimum distance between the second conductive layer and the third conductive layer is greater than zero.

Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate. Each electrically conductive layer within a subset of the electrically conductive layers includes a respective first metal layer containing an elemental metal and a respective first metal silicide layer containing a metal silicide of the elemental metal. Memory openings vertically extend through the alternating stack. Memory opening fill structures located within the memory openings can include a respective memory film and a respective vertical semiconductor channel.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for forming a semiconductor structure are disclosed. One form a semiconductor structure includes: a substrate, comprising a first region used to form a well region and a second region used to form a drift region, wherein the first region is adjacent to the second region; and a fin, protruding out of the substrate, wherein the fins comprise first fins located at a junction of the first region and the second region and second fins located on the second region, and a quantity of the second fins is greater than a quantity of the first fins.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds, compositions and method of using thereof to treat or prevent malaria.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes semiconductor devices located over a substrate, bit lines electrically connected to the semiconductor devices and having a respective reentrant vertical cross-sectional profile within a vertical plane that is perpendicular to a lengthwise direction along which the bit lines laterally extend, and dielectric portions that are interlaced with the bit lines along a horizontal direction that is perpendicular to the lengthwise direction. The dielectric portions may contain air gaps. A bit-line-contact via structure can be formed on top of a bit line. In some embodiments, dielectric cap strips may be located on top surface of the dielectric portions and may cover peripheral regions of the top surfaces of the bit lines without covering middle regions of the top surfaces of the bit lines.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes semiconductor devices located over a substrate, bit lines electrically connected to the semiconductor devices and having a respective reentrant vertical cross-sectional profile within a vertical plane that is perpendicular to a lengthwise direction along which the bit lines laterally extend, and dielectric portions that are interlaced with the bit lines along a horizontal direction that is perpendicular to the lengthwise direction. The dielectric portions may contain air gaps. A bit-line-contact via structure can be formed on top of a bit line. In some embodiments, dielectric cap strips may be located on top surface of the dielectric portions and may cover peripheral regions of the top surfaces of the bit lines without covering middle regions of the top surfaces of the bit lines.

Abstract: Semiconductor structure and a method for fabricating the semiconductor structure are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a doped source layer formed in the substrate; a channel pillar formed on the doped source layer; a gate structure formed on the sidewall surface of the channel pillar; a first contact layer, having a first thickness and formed at the surface of the doped source layer; and a second contact layer having a second thickness and formed on the top surface of the channel pillar. The first thickness is greater than the second thickness.

Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, and memory stack structures vertically extending through the alternating stack. Each of the memory stack structures includes a respective vertical semiconductor channel and a respective vertical stack of memory elements located at levels of the electrically conductive layers. Each of the electrically conductive layers includes a respective conductive liner comprising molybdenum carbide or carbonitride, and a respective molybdenum metal fill material portion.

Abstract: A ferroelectric memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, a memory opening vertically extending through the alternating stack, and a memory opening fill structure located in the memory opening and containing a vertical stack of memory elements and a vertical semiconductor channel. Each memory element within the vertical stack of memory elements includes a crystalline ferroelectric memory material portion and an epitaxial template portion.

Abstract: Semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate and a fin on the substrate. The fin includes channel layers stacked along a normal direction of a substrate surface. The channel layers includes a first channel layer and a second channel layer under the first channel layer, and the second channel layer has recessed sidewalls with respect to corresponding sidewalls of the first channel layer. The semiconductor device further includes a gate structure, disposed around each of the first channel layer and the second channel layer; and a doped source/drain layer in the fin on two sides of the gate structure. The doped source/drain layer is respectively connected to the second channel layer and the first channel layer.

Abstract: Semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a base substrate including a first region, a second region, and a third region arranged along a first direction, a first doped layer in the base substrate at the first region and a second doped layer in the base substrate at the third region, a first gate structure on the base substrate at the second region, a first dielectric layer on the base substrate coving the first doped layer, the second doped layer, and sidewalls of the first gate structure, first trenches in the first dielectric layer at the first region and the third region respectively, a first conductive layer in the first trenches, a second conductive layer on a surface of the first conductive layer at the second sub-regions after forming the first conductive layer, and a third conductive layer on the contact region of the first gate structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, including a first region, a second region, and a third region between the first region and the second region; a first fin structure including first nanowires disposed over the first region; a second fin structure including second nanowires disposed over the second region; and a first doped layer, disposed over the third region and in contact with each first nanowire and each second nanowire. The first and second nanowires are respectively arranged along a direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate and both contain first doping ions. The first doped layer contains second doping ions with a type opposite to the type of the first doping ions. The semiconductor structure includes a source doped layer over the first region; a drain doped layer over the second region; and a first gate structure, disposed across the first fin structure and surrounding each first nanowire.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a plurality of fins on the substrate, and an isolation region between the fins. Each of the fins includes a semiconductor material region and an impurity region disposed in the semiconductor material region. The impurity region has an upper surface below an upper surface of the isolation region.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and its fabrication method are provided in the present disclosure. The method includes providing a substrate; forming a plurality of fins spaced apart on the substrate; forming a dummy gate structure across the plurality of fins and on the substrate; forming a first sidewall spacer on a sidewall of the dummy gate structure; forming an interlayer dielectric layer on the substrate and the fins, and on a portion of a sidewall of the first sidewall spacer, where a top of the interlayer dielectric layer is lower than a top of the first sidewall spacer; and forming a second sidewall spacer on the interlayer dielectric layer and on a sidewall of the first sidewall spacer.

Abstract: A memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers, dielectric barrier liners and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate and a memory stack structure extending through each layer in the alternating stack. Each of the dielectric barrier liners is located between vertically neighboring pairs of an insulating layer and an electrically conductive layer within the alternating stack. The memory stack structure includes a memory film and a vertical semiconductor channel, the memory film includes a tunneling dielectric layer and a vertical stack of discrete memory-level structures that are vertically spaced from each other without direct contact between them, and each of the discrete memory-level structures includes a lateral stack including, from one side to another, a charge storage material portion, a silicon oxide blocking dielectric portion, and a dielectric metal oxide blocking dielectric portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a base substrate including a plurality of non-device regions; a middle fin structure and an edge fin disposed around the middle fin structure on the base substrate between adjacent non-device regions; a first barrier layer on sidewalls of the edge fin; and an isolation layer on the base substrate. The isolation layer has a top surface lower than the edge fin and the middle fin structure, and covers a portion of the sidewalls of each of the edge fin and the middle fin structure. The isolation layer further has a material density smaller than the first barrier layer.

Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, memory openings vertically extending through the alternating stack, and memory opening fill structures located within the memory openings. Each of the electrically conductive layers includes a metallic fill material layer and a plurality of vertical tubular metallic liners laterally surrounding a respective one of the memory opening fill structures and located between the metallic fill material layer and a respective one of the memory opening fill structures. The tubular metallic liners may be formed by selective metal or metal oxide deposition, or by conversion of surface portions of the metallic fill material layers into metallic compound material portions by nitridation, oxidation, or incorporation of boron atoms.