Abstract: A driving mechanism for an optical element is provided, including a support body, a movable portion, an elastic assembly, and a driving assembly. The movable portion is located in the support body. The movable portion is movable relative to the support body and is used to connect to an optical element. The elastic assembly is movably connected to the support body and the movable portion. The driving assembly is disposed on the support body and the movable portion, and is configured to drive the movable portion to move relative to the support body.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display panel and an electronic device. The display panel includes a driving array; first light-emitting deices electrically connected with the driving array; and second light-emitting devices located between at least two of the first light-emitting devices and electrically connected with the driving array. In a case where the first light-emitting devices are in a working state and the second light-emitting devices are in a first state, the display panel is in a first mode; and in a case where the first light-emitting devices are in a working state and the second light-emitting devices are in a second state, the display panel is in a second mode, wherein a visual angle of the display panel in the first mode is greater than 0 and smaller than a visual angle of the display panel in the second mode.

Abstract: An optical system is provided and includes a fixed assembly, an optical module, a first movable assembly and a first driving assembly. The optical module has an optical axis. The first movable assembly is configured to be connected to the optical module. The first driving assembly is configured to drive the first movable assembly to move relative to the fixed assembly, and a gap is formed between the first movable assembly and the fixed assembly.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a base assembly of voice coil motor and a voice coil motor. The base assembly includes a base body having an elastic piece connecting area with a protrusion; a lower elastic piece disposed on the elastic piece connecting area with a first connecting hole, a second connecting hole, and a first trench, the protrusion is exposed from the first connecting hole, and the first trench is disposed between the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole; a connecting piece; and a terminal having a conductive part and a terminal connecting part, wherein the conductive part is disposed in the base body, the terminal connecting part passes through the elastic piece connecting area and protrudes from the elastic piece connecting area, and a part of the terminal connecting part is exposed from the second connecting hole to be fixedly connected to the lower elastic piece.

Abstract: A voice coil motor includes a base, a lens housing, a voice coil, a magnet, a first elastic sheet, a second elastic sheet and a yoke member. The lens housing has a first margin wall, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion extend from the first margin wall. The height of the second protrusion is lower than the height of the first protrusion. The yoke member has a first wall, a connection wall, a second wall, and a side wall. The first wall, the connection wall, and the second wall together form a stepped structure. The first wall is disposed on the first protrusion, and the second wall is disposed on the second protrusion. The lens housing has a deflectable angle relative to a horizontal reference line. When the lens housing deflects to a maximum value of the deflectable angle, the second protrusion abuts against the second wall.

Abstract: A voice coil motor includes a base, a lens housing, a voice coil, a magnet, an elastic sheet, and a yoke member. The lens housing has a first margin wall, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion extend from the first margin wall. The height of the second protrusion is lower than the height of the first protrusion. The yoke member has a first wall, a connection wall, a second wall, and a side wall. The first wall, the connection wall, and the second wall together form a stepped structure. The first wall is disposed on the first protrusion, and the second wall is disposed on the second protrusion. The lens housing has a deflectable angle relative to a horizontal reference line. When the lens housing deflects to a maximum value of the deflectable angle, the second protrusion abuts against the second wall.

Abstract: A voice coil motor includes a base, a lens housing, a voice coil, a magnet, and a yoke member. The lens housing has a first margin wall, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion extend from the first margin wall. The height of the second protrusion is lower than the height of the first protrusion. The yoke member has a first wall, a connection wall, a second wall, and a side wall. The first wall, the connection wall, and the second wall together form a stepped structure. The first wall is disposed on the first protrusion, and the second wall is disposed on the second protrusion. The lens housing has a deflectable angle relative to a horizontal reference line. When the lens housing deflects to a maximum value of the deflectable angle, the second protrusion abuts against the second wall.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a shutter to expose or shut a camera, which comprises a base, a winding component, a shutting part, a first magnet, a buckling member, and a second magnet. Wherein, when the winding component forms a first magnetic field or the second magnetic field through a first current or a second current, the second magnet is driven to move the buckling member to be close to or away from the shutting part.

Abstract: An optical element driving mechanism including a fixed part, a movable part, a first driving assembly, a second driving assembly, and a magnetic-permeable element is provided. The fixed part includes a bottom. The movable part holding an optical element with an optical axis is movable relative to the fixed part. The first driving assembly includes a first magnetic element and a first coil arranged along a first direction. The second driving assembly includes a second magnetic element and a second coil arranged along the first direction. The first driving assembly and the second driving assembly drive the movable part to move relative to the fixed part along a second direction and a third direction, respectively. The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are different. When viewed in the optical axis, the first driving assembly at least partially overlaps the second driving assembly.

Abstract: Shielded gate trench MOSFETs with gate trenches separated from termination trenches are disclosed, wherein the termination trenches surrounds outer periphery of gate trenches and do not surround said gate metal pad area; Inner edges of a first termination trench of the termination trenches adjacent to trench ends of the gate trenches have a plurality of wave shape portions in regions between two adjacent trench ends of the gate trenches while outer edges have a straight shape to reduce drain-source leakage current. Each of gate trenches on which has at least one shielded gate trench contact connected to a shielded gate electrode, and the shielded gate trench contact is spaced apart from any of multiple gate metal runners with a distance larger than 100 um.

Abstract: Shielded gate trench MOSFETs with gate trenches separated from termination trenches are disclosed, wherein at least one termination trench surrounds outer periphery of gate trenches and does not surround the gate metal pad area. The shielded gate electrode inside each of the gate trenches is connected to a source metal through at least one shielded gate trench contact which is spaced apart from at least one gate metal runner with a distance larger than 100 um. A breakdown voltage enhancement region and an avalanche capability enhancement region in the device structures are also disclosed.

Abstract: An optical driving mechanism is provided, including a fixed portion, a movable portion, a drive assembly, and a position sensing assembly. The movable portion is movably connected to the fixed portion and configured to carry a first optical element. The drive assembly is configured to drive the movable portion relative to the fixed portion to move within a limited range including a first range and a second range. The position sensing assembly is configured to sense the movement of the movable portion, and includes a reference element, a first position sensing element, and a second position sensing element. The first and second position sensing elements respectively correspond to the reference element in the first and second ranges, wherein a first position sensing surface of the first position sensing element and a second position sensing surface of the second position sensing element are arranged in a first direction.

Abstract: The present invention introduces a new shielded gate trench MOSFETs with improved specific on-resistance and avalanche capability structures including an active area and an edge termination area, wherein an epitaxial layer having special multiple stepped epitaxial (MSE) layers in an oxide charge balance (OCB) region, and an edge termination having multiple trench field plates, and electric field reducing regions disposed surrounding bottom of gate trenches with a doping concentration lower than said bottom epitaxial layer of the MSE layers. Moreover, in some preferred embodiment, a multiple stepped oxide structure in the OCB region, and an epitaxial layer in a buffer region below the OCB region with a doping concentration lower than the MSE layers is introduced to further reduce the specific on-resistance and enhance device ruggedness.

Abstract: An optical member driving mechanism is provided. The optical member driving mechanism includes a movable portion, a fixed portion, a driving assembly and a guiding assembly. The movable portion is configured to connect an optical member, and is movable relative to the fixed portion. The driving assembly is configured to drive the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion. The guiding assembly is configured to limit the mode of movement for the movable portion relative to the fixed portion. The guiding assembly includes an intermediate element, the intermediate element contacts the fixed portion and is movable relative to the fixed portion. The guiding assembly further includes a first metallic element, the first metallic element includes metal and corresponds to the intermediate element.

Abstract: A driving module is provided. The driving module includes a fixed portion, a movable portion movably connected to the fixed portion and used to hold an optical element having an optical axis, a driving assembly for driving the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion, and a circuit assembly electrically connected to the driving assembly. The circuit assembly includes a first segment, a second segment, and a third segment. The first segment is resilient, plate-shaped, and movable relative to the fixed portion and the movable portion. The second segment is plate-shaped and affixed on the movable portion, wherein a thickness direction of the first segment is different from a thickness direction of the second segment. The third segment is plate-shaped and affixed on the fixed portion, wherein the second segment is movably connected to the third segment through the first segment.

Abstract: An improved SiC trench MOSFET having first and second type gate trenches for formation of a gate electrode, and a grounded P-shield region under the gate electrode for gate oxide electric-field reduction is disclosed. The gate electrodes are disposed into the first type gate trench having a thick oxide layer on trench bottom. The grounded P-shield region surrounding the second type gate trench filled up with the thick oxide layer is connected with a source metal through a grounded P region. The device further comprises a current spreading region surrounding the first type gate trench for on-resistance reduction.

Abstract: A voice coil motor includes a base, a lens housing, a voice coil, a magnet, a first elastic sheet, and a yoke member. The lens housing has a first margin wall, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion extend from the first margin wall. The height of the second protrusion is lower than the height of the first protrusion. The yoke member has a first wall, a connection wall, a second wall, and a side wall. The first wall, the connection wall, and the second wall together form a stepped structure. The first wall is disposed on the first protrusion, and the second wall is disposed on the second protrusion. The lens housing has a deflectable angle relative to a horizontal reference line. When the lens housing deflects to a maximum value of the deflectable angle, the second protrusion abuts against the second wall.

Abstract: A camera device comprises an image sensor, a first moving module and two groups of second moving modules. The first moving module is connected to the image sensor. The first moving module is activated to move the image sensor linearly along a first axis. The second moving module is connected to the image sensor. The second moving module is activated to move the image sensor linearly along a second axis, which intersects with the first axis. The two groups of second moving modules are activated simultaneously to rotate the image sensor around a third axis, which is orthogonal to the first and second axes, respectively. The image sensor compensates for the image by linear movement in the direction of the first axis and the second axis and can also compensate for the image by rotation in the direction of the third axis to achieve three-axis image stabilization.

Abstract: A multi-piece pre-assembled raft foundation is provided and includes pre-assemble bottom layer rebars of foundation slab, foundation steel columns, upper layer rebars of the foundation slab, and foundation rebars. The pre-assembled raft foundation is transported to a construction site for final assembly. A construction method of the multi-piece pre-assembled raft foundation is also provided.