Patents by Inventor Hemanth Jagannathan

Hemanth Jagannathan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20210035867
    Abstract: A vertical field effect transistor structure and method for fabricating the same. The structure includes a source/drain layer in contact with at least one semiconductor fin. An edge portion of the source/drain layer includes a notched region filled with a dielectric material. A spacer layer includes a first portion in contact with the source/drain layer and a second portion in contact with the dielectric material. A gate structure contacts the spacer layer and the dielectric material. The method includes forming a source/drain layer in contact with at least one semiconductor fin. A spacer layer is formed in contact with the source/drain layer. A portion of the spacer layer is removed to expose an end portion of the source/drain layer. The exposed end portion of the source/drain layer is recessed to form a notched region within the source/drain layer. A dielectric layer is formed within the notched region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2019
    Publication date: February 4, 2021
    Inventors: Ruilong Xie, Hemanth JAGANNATHAN, Christopher J. WASKIEWICZ, Alexander REZNICEK
  • Patent number: 10892336
    Abstract: A method is presented for forming a wrap-around-contact. The method includes forming a bottom source/drain region adjacent a plurality of fins, disposing encapsulation layers over the plurality of fins, recessing at least one of the encapsulation layers to expose top portions of the plurality of fins, and for forming top spacers adjacent the top portions of the plurality of fins. The method further includes disposing a sacrificial liner adjacent the encapsulation layers, recessing the top spacers, forming top source/drain regions over the top portions of the plurality of fins, removing the sacrificial liner to create trenches adjacent the top source/drain regions, and depositing a metal liner within the trenches and over the top source/drain regions such that the wrap-around-contact is defined to cover an upper area of the top source/drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Choonghyun Lee, Christopher J. Waskiewicz, Alexander Reznicek, Hemanth Jagannathan
  • Patent number: 10892339
    Abstract: A technique relates to a semiconductor device. A gate stack is formed on a fin, the gate stack being formed to have a length in a vertical direction. A gate contact is formed adjacent to the gate stack for the length of the gate stack in the vertical direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ruqiang Bao, Hemanth Jagannathan, Paul Charles Jamison, Choonghyun Lee, Sanjay C. Mehta, Vijay Narayanan
  • Publication number: 20210005735
    Abstract: A semiconductor includes a semiconductor substrate having a bottom source/drain region and a vertical semiconductor fin having a bottom end that contacts the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a top source/drain region on a top end of the vertical semiconductor. The top source/drain region is separated from the semiconductor substrate by the vertical semiconductor fin. The semiconductor device further includes an electrically conductive cap on an outer surface of the top source/drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2020
    Publication date: January 7, 2021
    Inventors: Christopher J. Waskiewicz, Su Chen Fan, Hari Prasad Amanapu, Hemanth Jagannathan
  • Patent number: 10886362
    Abstract: A tri-layer dielectric stack is provided for a metal-insulator-metal capacitor (MIMCAP). Also, a metal-insulator-metal capacitor (MIMCAP) is provided having three or more electrodes. The tri-layer dielectric stack includes a first layer formed from a first metal oxide electrical insulator. The tri-layer dielectric stack further includes a second layer, disposed over the first layer, formed from ZrO2. The tri-layer dielectric stack also includes a third layer, disposed over the second layer, formed from a second metal oxide electrical insulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takashi Ando, Eduard A. Cartier, Hemanth Jagannathan, Paul C. Jamison
  • Patent number: 10833150
    Abstract: A method for converting a dielectric material including a type IV transition metal into a crystalline material that includes forming a predominantly non-crystalline dielectric material including the type IV transition metal on a supporting substrate as a component of an electrical device having a scale of microscale or less; and converting the predominantly non-crystalline dielectric material including the type IV transition metal to a crystalline crystal structure by exposure to energy for durations of less than 100 milliseconds and, in some instances, less than 10 microseconds. The resultant material is fully or partially crystallized and contains a metastable ferroelectric phase such as the polar orthorhombic phase of space group Pca21 or Pmn21. During the conversion to the crystalline crystal structure, adjacently positioned components of the electrical devices are not damaged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Martin M. Frank, Kam-Leung Lee, Eduard A. Cartier, Vijay Narayanan, Jean Fompeyrine, Stefan Abel, Oleg Gluschenkov, Hemanth Jagannathan
  • Patent number: 10832975
    Abstract: A method of reducing the distance between co-linear vertical fin field effect devices is provided. The method includes forming a first vertical fin on a substrate, forming a second vertical fin on the substrate, and depositing a masking block in the gap between the first vertical fin and second vertical fin. The method further includes depositing a spacer layer on the substrate, masking block, first vertical fin, and second vertical fin, depositing a protective liner on the spacer layer, and removing a portion of the protective liner from the spacer layer on the masking block and substrate adjacent to the first vertical fin. The method further includes removing a portion of the spacer layer from a portion the masking block and a portion of the substrate adjacent to the first vertical fin, and growing a first source/drain layer on an exposed portion of the substrate and first vertical fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ruqiang Bao, Brent A. Anderson, Junli Wang, Kangguo Cheng, Choonghyun Lee, Hemanth Jagannathan
  • Patent number: 10833173
    Abstract: A semiconductor includes a semiconductor substrate having a bottom source/drain region and a vertical semiconductor fin having a bottom end that contacts the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a top source/drain region on a top end of the vertical semiconductor. The top source/drain region is separated from the semiconductor substrate by the vertical semiconductor fin. The semiconductor device further includes an electrically conductive cap on an outer surface of the top source/drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Christopher J. Waskiewicz, Su Chen Fan, Hari Prasad Amanapu, Hemanth Jagannathan
  • Patent number: 10833172
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for fabricating the same. The semiconductor structure includes at least one semiconductor fin. A first source/drain contacts the semiconductor fin. An interfacial layer contacts sidewalls of the semiconductor fin. An insulating layer contacts the interfacial layer. One or more conductive gate layers encapsulate the interfacial and insulating layers. A second source/drain is formed above the first source/drain. The method comprises forming at least one semiconductor fin. An interfacial layer is formed in contact with sidewalls of the semiconductor fin. An insulating layer is formed in contact with the interfacial layer. The interfacial layer and the insulating layer are encapsulated by one or more conductive gate layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Choonghyun Lee, Christopher J. Waskiewicz, Miaomiao Wang, Hemanth Jagannathan
  • Patent number: 10833148
    Abstract: Capacitors and methods of forming the same include forming a dielectric layer on a first metal layer. The dielectric layer is oxygenated such that interstitial oxygen is implanted in the dielectric layer. A second metal layer is formed on the dielectric layer. The dielectric layer is heated to release the interstitial oxygen and to oxidize the first and second metal layers at interfaces between the dielectric layer and the first and second metal layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Ando, Hemanth Jagannathan, Paul C. Jamison, John Rozen
  • Patent number: 10832969
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same include forming a dummy gate over a fin, which has a lower semiconductor layer, an insulating intermediate layer, and an upper semiconductor layer, to establish a channel region and source/drain regions. Source/drain extensions are grown on the lower semiconductor layer. Source/drain extensions are grown on the upper semiconductor layer. The dummy gate is replaced with a gate stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2020
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Xin Miao, Choonghyun Lee, Shogo Mochizuki, Hemanth Jagannathan
  • Patent number: 10825916
    Abstract: A vertical transport field-effect transistor includes a top source/drain region separated from an underlying gate stack by a multi-layer top spacer that includes an oxygen barrier layer beneath a top dielectric layer. Techniques for fabricating the transistor include depositing the oxygen barrier layer over the gate stack prior to depositing the top dielectric layer. The oxygen barrier layer blocks oxygen diffusion during deposition of the top dielectric layer, thereby avoiding damage to underlying interfacial and gate dielectric layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Hemanth Jagannathan, Choonghyun Lee, Alexander Reznicek, Christopher Waskiewicz
  • Patent number: 10825740
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for fabricating the same. The semiconductor structure includes at least one semiconductor fin disposed on a substrate. A disposable gate contacts the at least one semiconductor fin. A spacer is disposed on the at least one semiconductor fin and in contact with the disposable gate. Epitaxially grown source and drain regions are disposed at least partially within the at least one semiconductor fin. A first one of silicide and germanide is disposed on and in contact with the source region. A second one of one of silicide and germanide is disposed on and in contact with the drain region. The method includes epitaxially growing source/drain regions within a semiconductor fin. A contact metal layer contacts the source/drain regions. One of a silicide and a germanide is formed on the source/drain regions from the contact metal layer prior to removing the disposable gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Praneet Adusumilli, Hemanth Jagannathan, Christian Lavoie, Ahmet S. Ozcan
  • Publication number: 20200321448
    Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes receiving a substrate stack including at least one semiconductor fin, the substrate stack including: a bottom source/drain epi region directly below the semiconductor fin; a vertical gate structure directly above the bottom source/drain epi region and in contact with the semiconductor fin; a first inter-layer dielectric in contact with a sidewall of the vertical gate structure; and a second interlayer-layer dielectric directly above and contacting a top surface of the first inter-layer dielectric. The method further including: etching a top region of the semiconductor fin and the gate structure thereby creating a recess directly above the top region of the semiconductor fin and the vertical gate structure; and forming in the recess a top source/drain epi region directly above, and contacting, a top surface of the semiconductor fin. A novel semiconductor device structure is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2019
    Publication date: October 8, 2020
    Inventors: Wenyu XU, Ruilong Xie, Pietro MONTANINI, Hemanth JAGANNATHAN
  • Patent number: 10790199
    Abstract: A method of forming fin structures that includes providing at least one silicon germanium containing fin structure, and forming a fin liner on the at least one silicon germanium containing fin structure. The fin liner includes a silicon germanium and oxygen containing layer. The method continues with annealing the at least on silicon germanium containing fin structure having the fin liner present thereon. During the annealing, the silicon germanium oxygen containing layer reacts with the silicon germanium containing fin structure to provide surface formation of a silicon rich layer on the silicon germanium containing fin structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2020
    Assignee: ELPIS TECHNOLOGIES INC.
    Inventors: Ruqiang Bao, Hemanth Jagannathan, Choonghyun Lee, Richard G. Southwick
  • Publication number: 20200295147
    Abstract: A technique relates to a semiconductor device. A gate stack is formed on a fin, the gate stack being formed to have a length in a vertical direction. A gate contact is formed adjacent to the gate stack for the length of the gate stack in the vertical direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2019
    Publication date: September 17, 2020
    Inventors: RUQIANG BAO, HEMANTH JAGANNATHAN, Paul Charles Jamison, Choonghyun Lee, Sanjay C. Mehta, Vijay Narayanan
  • Patent number: 10777659
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the same. The semiconductor device includes at least a n-type vertical FET and a p-type vertical FET. The n-type vertical FET includes at least a first bottom source/drain layer. The p-type vertical FET includes at least a second bottom source/drain layer. A silicon dioxide layer separates the first bottom source/drain layer and the second bottom source/drain layer. The method includes forming a first bottom source/drain layer in a p-type vertical FET device area. A germanium dioxide layer is formed in contact with the first semiconductor layer a second semiconductor fin formed within a n-type vertical FET device area. A silicon dioxide layer is formed in contact with the first bottom source/drain layer from the germanium dioxide layer. A second bottom source/drain layer is formed in contact with the second semiconductor fin and the silicon dioxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Choonghyun Lee, Ruqiang Bao, Shogo Mochizuki, Brent A. Anderson, Hemanth Jagannathan
  • Publication number: 20200273947
    Abstract: A capacitor includes a stack. The stack has a first metallic layer formed over a substrate, an insulator formed over the first metallic layer, and a second metallic layer formed over the insulator. The first metallic layer has at least one high domain and at least one low domain, where a surface of the substrate in the at least one low domain has a height that is lower than a surface of the substrate in the at least one high domain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2020
    Publication date: August 27, 2020
    Applicant: Tessera, Inc.
    Inventors: Kisup Chung, Isabel C. Estrada-Raygoza, Hemanth Jagannathan, Chi-Chun Liu, Yann A.M. Mignot, Hao Tang
  • Patent number: 10749012
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a fin on a substrate. Source/drain regions are arranged on the substrate on opposing sides of the fin. The method includes depositing a semiconductor layer on the source/drain regions. The method includes depositing a germanium containing layer on the fin and the semiconductor layer. The method further includes applying an anneal operation configured to chemically react the semiconductor layer with the germanium containing layer and form a silicon oxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2020
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ruqiang Bao, Hemanth Jagannathan, Choonghyun Lee, Shogo Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 10741663
    Abstract: A vertical transport field-effect transistor includes gate metal protected by a conformal encapsulation layer. Techniques for fabricating the transistor include depositing the conformal encapsulation layer over the gate metal prior to depositing an additional encapsulation layer such as a nitride layer. The conformal encapsulation layer protects the gate metal during deposition of the additional encapsulation layer, thereby avoiding oxidation or nitridation of the gate metal. The conformal encapsulation layer may be an amorphous silicon layer deposited at relatively low temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ruqiang Bao, Hemanth Jagannathan, Michael P. Belyansky