Abstract: Crystals of 5-[2-amino-4-(2-furyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one having a diffraction peak at a diffraction angle (2?±0.2°) of 12.8°, 18.1° and/or 23.5° in a powder X-ray diffraction are excellent in stability against light, therefore are suitable for an active ingredient of a preventing and therapeutic agent for diseases such as constipation.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus is provided that is thermally stable in a post process and is suitable for fabricating a gate insulator having a laminated structure with various high permittivity oxides, and a process is provided for producing the same. In order to achieve a high function formation of a gate insulator, a silicon nitride film having a specific inductive capacity approximately twice as much as that of silicon oxide, and which is thermally stable, is not provided with a Si—H bond and is used as at least a portion of the gate insulator. Further, an effective thickness of a gate insulator forming a multilayered structure insulator laminated with a metal oxide having a high dielectric constant, in conversion to silicon oxide, can be thinned to less than 3 nm while restraining leakage current.

Abstract: A ferroelectric memory device includes a gate electrode formed on a semiconductor body via a ferroelectric film, first and second diffusion regions being formed in the semiconductor body at respective sides of a channel region, wherein the ferroelectric film comprises a first region located in the vicinity of the first diffusion region, a second region located in the vicinity of the second diffusion region, and a third region located between the first and second regions, wherein the first, second and third regions carry respective, mutually independent polarizations.

Abstract: An image processing method converts line vectors of an input graphic path and an input clip path into run sets in dot coordinates passed by the line vectors, and generates a region run describing a closed region represented by the entire path from the run sets, so as to obtain a graphic region run and a clip region run, and extracts an overlapping portion of the graphic region run and the clip region run to generate a plot region run. The scan line conversion and the clipping form a rasterizing process.

Abstract: A door handle device for vehicle rotatably supported by a vehicle door includes a handle portion extended in a first radial direction relative to a rotational axis and positioned outside the vehicle door, a lever portion extended in a second radial direction relative to the rotational axis and positioned in the vehicle door, the lever portion being connected to a connection member for transmitting operational force of door lock release to a door lock mechanism, and a counterweight provided at the handle portion.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and program of image processing for generating graphics data according to picture description instructions based on original image data of full-color, and a medium for storing the program. The method, apparatus, and program include a chromatic tester, an obtainer, a color converter, and a converting condition designator. The chromatic tester determines whether a pixel of the original image data is chromatic or achromatic. The obtainer obtains an image property of the pixel. The color converter converts the original image data into CMYK data for printing according to a predetermined converting condition. The converting condition designator designates a type of the predetermined converting condition for the pixel determined as achromatic by the chromatic tester according to the image property obtained by the obtainer.

Abstract: In a door closing device, a cancel mechanism releasing a latch from the full-latch corresponding condition and disconnecting a latch lever from the driving source by an opening operation of a door handle, a first control means controlling the driving source generating a drive force in the positive direction while a full-latch operation engaging with a striker at the full-latch corresponding position thereof, and a second control means controlling the driving source to rotate in the reverse direction after the full-latch operation is finished by the latch lever, wherein the operation amount of the driving source in the reverse direction by the second control means is set to be smaller than the operation amount required to rotate the latch lever from the waiting condition thereof to the rotation end condition.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes an overlay detector and a memory. The image processing apparatus and method sequentially process graphic rendering instructions for image data. The graphic rendering instructions include first and second graphic rendering instructions. The first graphic rendering instruction is input immediately preceding said second graphic rendering instruction. The first graphic rendering instruction contains first rendering data representing a first original image to render a first output image. The second graphic rendering instruction contains second rendering data representing a second original image to render a second output image. The first original image is overlaid by the second original image.

Abstract: It is determined whether drawing process corresponding to a graphical drawing instruction, out of a plurality of graphical drawing instructions, can be omitted based on a drawing attribute of a pattern corresponding to the graphical drawing instruction. A selection unit makes the graphical drawing instruction invalid if the drawing omission determination unit determines that the drawing process can be omitted, and makes other graphical drawing instructions valid. An output unit outputs to an information processing apparatus the other graphical drawing instructions to get an image corresponding to the other graphical drawing instructions printed.

Abstract: With regard to a semiconductor apparatus thermally stable in a post process and suitable for fabricating a gate insulator having a laminated structure with various high permittivity oxides and a process of producing the same, in order to achieve high function formation of a gate insulator 8, a silicon nitride film specific inductive capacity of which is approximately twice as much as that of silicon oxide and which is thermally stable and is not provided with Si—H bond, is used as at least a portion of the gate insulator 8. Further, an effective thickness of a gate insulator forming a multilayered structure insulator laminated with a metal oxide having high dielectric constant, in conversion to silicon oxide, can be thinned to less than 3 nm while restraining leakage current.

Abstract: A drawing instruction processor refers to a bitmap line table that shows whether the bit arrays in the row unit are the same in the order of concentrations. The drawing instruction processor decides whether dither patterns to be used for the adjacent specified drawing ranges are the same, by referring to the BLT, and links the drawing ranges to which the same pattern can be applied. Based on this, the drawing processor carries out a batch writing using a dither pattern prepared in advance into the specified range in the page memory. The dither pattern to be used for the drawing is prepared by linking a plurality of the same basic patterns to have a length corresponding to the length of the word length. As a result of such an arrangement, it is possible to achieve a high-speed processing.

Abstract: A motor deice for actuating a vehicle door operation device is operated by the rotational torque inputted from a electric motor to operate a latch mechanism. The rotational torque of the motor is inputted to a sun gear body of a planetary gear mechanism to rotate each of several planetary gears via a ring gear body fixed against rotation. A carrier is rotated by the rotation of the planetary gears and an output shaft operates the latch operation mechanism. The ring gear body is fixed against rotation by engaging an engagement-disengagement block with an outer gear portion through application of a force of a spring. By applying the opening operation to a door handle, an engagement-disengagement operation member is rotated to retract the engagement-disengagement block. Then, the ring gear body is released to be rotated to interrupt a power transmission condition between the motor and the output shaft.

Abstract: A planetary gear type center differential unit contains a carrier, a first sun gear and a second sun gear provided interiorly of the carrier, a first and second pinions respectively meshing with the first and the second sun gears, a pinion member having a shaft-receiving hole and carrying the first pinion and the second pinion therearound, and a pinion shaft made of carbon/carbon composite. The pinion shaft is supported by the carrier at one end and is inserted into the shaft-receiving hole of the pinion member, so that the pinion shaft directly supports the pinion member so as to rotate.

Abstract: An image processing method converts line vectors of an input graphic path and an input clip path into run sets in dot coordinates passed by the line vectors, and generates a region run describing a closed region represented by the entire path from the run sets, so as to obtain a graphic region run and a clip region run, and extracts an overlapping portion of the graphic region run and the clip region run to generate a plot region run. The scan line conversion and the clipping form a rasterizing process.

Abstract: To provide a swing arm for a vehicle which can ensure the rigidity of a fastened portion of the swing arm to a final gear case with a simple configuration. A swing arm for a vehicle pivotably mounted on a body frame and having a swinging end fastened to a final gear case on which a rear wheel is mounted. A reinforcing plate is provided in the vicinity of the swinging end of the swing arm and fastened to the swing arm at two positions spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.

Abstract: With regard to a semiconductor apparatus thermally stable in a post process and suitable for fabricating a gate insulator having a laminated structure with various high permittivity oxides and a process of producing the same, in order to achieve high function formation of a gate insulator 8, a silicon nitride film specific inductive capacity of which is approximately twice as much as that of silicon oxide and which is thermally stable and is not provided with Si—H bond, is used as at least a portion of the gate insulator 8. Further, an effective thickness of a gate insulator forming a multilayered structure insulator laminated with a metal oxide having high dielectric constant, in conversion to silicon oxide, can be thinned to less than 3 nm while restraining leakage current.

Abstract: A planetary gear type center differential unit contains a carrier, a first sun gear and a second sun gear provided interiorly of the carrier, a first and second pinions respectively meshing with the first and the second sun gears, a pinion member having a shaft-receiving hole and carrying the first pinion and the second pinion therearound, and a pinion shaft made of carbon/carbon composite. The pinion shaft is supported by the carrier at one end and is inserted into the shaft-receiving hole of the pinion member, so that the pinion shaft directly supports the pinion member so as to rotate.

Abstract: A motor deice for actuating a vehicle door operation device is operated by the rotational torque inputted from a electric motor to operate a latch mechanism. The rotational torque of the motor is inputted to a sun gear body of a planetary gear mechanism to rotate each of several planetary gears via a ring gear body fixed against rotation. A carrier is rotated by the rotation of the planetary gears and an output shaft operates the latch operation mechanism. The ring gear body is fixed against rotation by engaging an engagement-disengagement block with an outer gear portion through application of a force of a spring. By applying the opening operation to a door handle, an engagement-disengagement operation member is rotated to retract the engagement-disengagement block. Then, the ring gear body is released to be rotated to interrupt a power transmission condition between the motor and the output shaft.

Abstract: To provide a swing arm for a vehicle which can ensure the rigidity of a fastened portion of the swing arm to a final gear case with a simple configuration. A swing arm for a vehicle pivotably mounted on a body frame and having a swinging end fastened to a final gear case on which a rear wheel is mounted. A reinforcing plate is provided in the vicinity of the swinging end of the swing arm and fastened to the swing arm at two positions spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.

Abstract: A door lock system has a closing mechanism for bringing an ajar condition of a door into a fully closed condition. The fully closed condition of the door is locked for the sake of safety by the locking operation of a locking-and-unlocking mechanism. The locked condition of the door is released by an unlocking operation of the locking-and-unlocking mechanism. Moreover, by actuating a double lock mechanism, the door under the locked condition is further brought into a double-looked condition under which the unlocking operation of the locking-and-unlocking mechanism cannot be established. The closing mechanism, the locking and-unlocking mechanism, and the double lock mechanism are driven by a common electric motor thus allowing the door lock mechanism to be reduced in size and manufactured less expensively.