Abstract: A liquid developer includes a carrier liquid having silicone oil, and toner particles including a polyester resin and having a value of ammonium ions contained therein measured by underwater extraction in a range of 0.005 ppm to 1 ppm.

Abstract: A cosmetic composition comprising an aminoalcohol-modified organopolysiloxane as a surfactant has high emulsion stability and offers favorable properties including non-sticky and moist feelings, long lasting quality, and no strange odor release with the lapse of time.

Abstract: An image forming method includes forming an unfixed toner image on a recording medium using a toner that contains a carboxyl group-containing resin having a carboxyl group and an oxazoline group-containing resin having an oxazoline group, fixing the unfixed toner image to the recording medium to form a fixed toner image, and performing a heat treatment on the fixed toner image at a temperature higher than or equal to a fixing temperature.

Abstract: A positively chargeable toner includes at least a binder resin, and toner particles of which surfaces are modified by a polyvinylamine compound.

Abstract: An image forming method includes forming an unfixed toner image on a recording medium using a toner that contains a carboxyl group-containing resin having a carboxyl group and an oxazoline group-containing resin having an oxazoline group, fixing the unfixed toner image to the recording medium to form a fixed toner image, and performing a heat treatment on the fixed toner image at a temperature higher than or equal to a fixing temperature.

Abstract: The present application relates to anti-foam compositions and methods of making and using such compositions as well as consumer products that comprise such compositions and the use of same. Such anti-foam compositions have low viscosities yet are effective antifoamers.

Abstract: The present application relates to anti-foam compositions and methods of making and using such compositions as well as consumer products that comprise such compositions and the use of same. Such anti-foam compositions have low viscosities yet are effective antifoamers.

Abstract: The present invention is an organopolysiloxane shown by the following average composition formula (1), wherein each of R1 independently represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R2 represents any of a hydrogen atom, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and a monovalent acyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; “n” represents an integer of 0 to 1000; “m” represents 2 or 3; “X” represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms; Y represents C—CH2—CH3 when “m” represents 2, while representing a carbon atom when “m” represents 3; “s” represents an integer of 0 to 100; “t” represents an integer of 0 to 50; and “z” represents an integer of 0 to 50. Organopolysiloxane gives a cosmetic with excellent emulsion stability, temporal stability, and cosmetic durability, and excellent dispersion properties to powders.

Abstract: An amino acid-modified organopolysiloxane can be prepared under mild reaction conditions by reacting an amino-modified organopolysiloxane with an amino acid or amino acid derivative ester in the presence of an organometallic catalyst. The amino acid-modified organopolysiloxane having a hydrophilic group is useful in cosmetics, powder surface treatment, fiber or fabric treatment, coating, and resin modification.

Abstract: A block type organopolysiloxane is represented by the following average composition formula (1), wherein each R1 independently represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbons; R2 represents any of a hydrogen atom, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbons, and a monovalent acyl group having 2 to 7 carbons; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbons; X represents a divalent hydrocarbon groups having 2 to 15 carbons; “n” represents an integer of 1 or more; “m” represents an integer of 1 or more; “s” represents an integer of 0 to 100; “t” represents an integer of 0 to 50; “z” represents an integer of 0 to 50; each R4 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, or an organic group represented by the general formula (2).

Abstract: A cosmetic composition comprising an aminoalcohol-modified organopolysiloxane as a surfactant has high emulsion stability and offers favorable properties including non-sticky and moist feelings, long lasting quality, and no strange odor release with the lapse of time.

Abstract: A liquid developer includes a carrier liquid having silicone oil, and toner particles including a polyester resin and having a value of ammonium ions contained therein measured by underwater extraction in a range of 0.005 ppm to 1 ppm.

Abstract: A toner includes a crystalline polyester resin having an unsaturated double bond, a thiol compound having a bi- or more-functional thiol group, and a photopolymerization initiator.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a hair care cosmetic which contains an organopolysiloxane defined in following (i) or (ii): (i) an organopolysiloxane in which the organopolysiloxane segment constituting the backbone has the substituent group represented by the following formula (1) which is connected to at least one silicon atom in the segment; wherein Z is an organic group represented by the following formula (2); (ii) an organopolysiloxane in which the organopolysiloxane segment constituting the backbone has the substituent group represented by the following formula (1?) and the substituent group represented by the following formula (3) which are connected to separate silicon atoms in the segment; —X—NH—Z ??(1?) wherein Z is an organic group represented by the following formula (2).

Abstract: Provided is a liquid developer-preparing apparatus preparing a liquid developer obtained by dispersing toner particles in a liquid, the apparatus including, a tank that stores a dispersion including a liquid and toner particles, a pulverizing device that pulverizes the toner particles in the dispersion sent from the tank; a liquid-sending route in which the dispersion circulates between the tank and the pulverizing device, a liquid-sending device that is provided to the liquid-sending route and sends the dispersion, a pressure gauge that is provided to the liquid-sending route and measures a liquid-sending pressure of the dispersion, and a determination device that determines whether or not the toner particles in the dispersion have been pulverized to a target volume average particle size.

Abstract: A toner includes a crystalline polyester resin having an unsaturated double bond, a thiol compound having a bi- or more-functional thiol group, and a photopolymerization initiator.

Abstract: A block type organopolysiloxane is represented by the following average composition formula (1), wherein each R1 independently represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbons; R2 represents any of a hydrogen atom, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbons, and a monovalent acyl group having 2 to 7 carbons; R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbons; X represents a divalent hydrocarbon groups having 2 to 15 carbons; “n” represents an integer of 1 or more; “m” represents an integer of 1 or more; “s” represents an integer of 0 to 100; “t” represents an integer of 0 to 50; “z” represents an integer of 0 to 50; each R4 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, or an organic group represented by the general formula (2).

Abstract: There is disclosed a novel glycerol group-containing organopolysiloxane is formed of a glycerol group-containing substituent shown by the following general formula (1) which is bonded to at least one silicon atom of a main chain organopolysiloxane segment, wherein each X and Y independently represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; m represents an integer of 0 to 4; and Z represents an organic group shown by the following general formula (2), wherein Ra represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms; and m? represents an integer of 1 to 5. As a result, there is provided a novel glycerol group-containing organopolysiloxane and a method for producing it without requiring special purification processes, and in addition, provided is a cosmetic not generating an odor with passage of time while giving a moist feeling without stickiness.

Abstract: The present invention is an organopolysiloxane shown by the following average composition formula (1), wherein each of R1 independently represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R2 represents any of a hydrogen atom, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and a monovalent acyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; “n” represents an integer of 0 to 1000; “m” represents 2 or 3; “X” represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms; Y represents C—CH2—CH3 when “m” represents 2, while representing a carbon atom when “m” represents 3; “s” represents an integer of 0 to 100; “t” represents an integer of 0 to 50; and “z” represents an integer of 0 to 50. Organopolysiloxane gives a cosmetic with excellent emulsion stability, temporal stability, and cosmetic durability, and excellent dispersion properties to powders.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid developer-preparing apparatus preparing a liquid developer obtained by dispersing toner particles in a liquid, the apparatus including, a tank that stores a dispersion including a liquid and toner particles, a pulverizing device that pulverizes the toner particles in the dispersion sent from the tank; a liquid-sending route in which the dispersion circulates between the tank and the pulverizing device, a liquid-sending device that is provided to the liquid-sending route and sends the dispersion, a pressure gauge that is provided to the liquid-sending route and measures a liquid-sending pressure of the dispersion, and a determination device that determines whether or not the toner particles in the dispersion have been pulverized to a target volume average particle size.