Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a three-dimensional automatic location system for an epileptogenic focus based on deep learning. The system includes: a PET image acquisition and labelling module; a registration module mapping PET image to standard symmetrical brain template; a PET image preprocessing module generating mirror image pairs of left and right brain image blocks; a network SiameseNet training module containing two deep residual convolutional neural networks which share weight parameters, an output layer connecting a multilayer perceptron and a softmax layer, and using a training set of an epileptogenic focus image and an normal image to train the network to obtain a network model; a classification module and epileptogenic focus location module, using the trained network model to generate a probabilistic heatmap for the newly input PET image, a classifier determining whether the image is normal or epileptogenic focus sample, and then predicting a position for the epileptogenic focus region.

Abstract: Various embodiments include a method for regenerating a coated particulate filter arranged in an exhaust-gas duct of a motor vehicle. The method may include: detecting a need for particulate filter regeneration; determining a first diagnosis value before initiating particulate filter regeneration; after determining the first diagnosis value, carrying out particulate filter regeneration; determining a second diagnosis value after particulate filter regeneration; determining a difference between the first determined diagnosis value and the second determined diagnosis value; comparing the determined difference with a threshold value; and identifying a particulate filter defect if the determined difference exceeds the threshold value.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the teachings herein include methods for determining the sulfur content in an exhaust tract of a motor vehicle. The method may include: determining a change in the nitrogen oxide abatement efficiency of a coated particulate filter arranged in the exhaust tract and/or a determined ammonia storage capacity change of a coated particulate filter arranged in the exhaust tract; comparing the determined change to a threshold value; identifying an excessive sulfur content if the comparison shows that the determined change exceeds the threshold value; and undertaking one or more corrective actions in response to identifying an excessive sulfur content.

Abstract: The invention provides a bioactive substance composition, a serum-free medium comprising the composition and the uses thereof. The bioactive substance composition is used for serum-free medium and/or composition and the preparation thereof; The serum-free medium and/or composition can be used for primary culture and secondary culture of cells and/or tissues. The cells are selected from any one or more of tendon and/or ligament derived cells, chondrocytes, meniscus stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells, skeleton stem cells, and muscle stem cells. The tissue is the musculoskeletal system tissue. The bioactive substance composition and/or serum-free medium and/or the composition can be used to prepare drugs for tissue and/or organ injury treatment; The tissue or organ injury is selected from the tissue or organ injury of the musculoskeletal system.

Abstract: Examples described herein relate to selecting a compute node to execute the function based on latency of retrievals of function data blocks, wherein the function data blocks comprise at least a portion of an image of the function and the function data blocks are stored among two or more tiers of storage. In some examples, a latency of retrievals of function data blocks is based on storage of the function data blocks in devices of one or more storage tiers and retrieval latency to a memory utilized to launch the function.

Abstract: Processes and compositions are described for preparing new, colloidally stable, coated nanomagnetic particles useful for both in-vitro and in-vivo biomedical applications, including cell targeting and capturing cells, microorganisms, and cellular organelles or entities such as exosomes. These nanomagnetic particles can also be used as imaging contrast agents due to their small size and high magnetic moment. The nanomagnetic particles include a series of sequentially added, stabilizing surface coatings rendered onto nano-sized magnetic crystal clusters (e.g., magnetite particles) to impart colloidal stability in complex biological samples with minimal leaching of the coating materials, high binding capacity, and low non-specific binding. Another benefit of this invention is the ability to utilize both external and internal magnetic field-generating separation devices to effect separation of the magnetic nanoparticles.

Abstract: A method for preheating a catalytic converter which is arranged in the exhaust-gas flow of a motor vehicle and which has an electrically heated catalyst is described. The catalytic converter is preheated with the electrically heated catalyst to a maximum temperature within a period of time before the initial engine starting operation. In the process, the temperature of the electrically heated catalyst and the battery state of the vehicle are monitored. During the preheating, it is checked whether or not the battery state has fallen below a state threshold. If so, the heating of the electrically heated catalyst is stopped, and engine-internal measures are implemented. If not, further heating of the electrically heated catalyst is implemented until the maximum temperature is reached again.

Abstract: The present application provides a pipeline structural fault diagnosis apparatus and a diagnosis method. The pipeline structural fault diagnosis apparatus includes a signal generating apparatus configured to generate an acoustic wave signal by knocking a pipeline; a signal collecting apparatus configured to collect the acoustic wave signal; a signal storage apparatus configured to store the acoustic wave signal for a signal processing and analyzing apparatus to analyze and determine a fault type, a fault degree, and a fault position. The acoustic wave signal after being generated by the signal generating apparatus is collected by the signal collecting apparatus and stored in the signal storage apparatus. The signal processing and analyzing apparatus extracts the acoustic wave signal in the signal storage apparatus, and performs processing and analysis to determine the fault type, the fault degree, and the fault position of the pipeline structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an automatic test card for a multi-blood group system and a test method. The test card of a multi-blood group system includes four parts from top to bottom: a sample loading layer, a reaction layer, a color developing layer, and an identification layer. The automatic test card for a multi-blood group system and the test method combines blood group detection with encoding, and can rapidly and automatically identify and test multiple blood groups, reduce manual judgment errors, and improve detection efficiency. The method does not require special equipment and achieves rapid, accurate, automated, and portable detection of the blood groups.

Abstract: A mechanism is described for facilitating transferring of human experiences to autonomous machines. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes facilitating sensing, by one or more sensors, one or more inputs relating to a user, and evaluating the one or more inputs to capture one or more behavior traits of the user. The method may further include training a neural network model based on the one or more behavior traits, and applying the trained neural network model to a computing device to facilitate the computing device to adopt the one or more behavior traits to behave as the user.

Abstract: An adaptive illuminating headlight is provided. The adaptive illuminating headlight includes a stator structure, a rotor structure, a driver, a light emitting unit, an optical assembly, and a control unit, and is installed on a vehicle for use. The rotor structure is configured to rotate relative to the stator structure and has a carrying surface. The driver is arranged between the stator structure and the rotor structure to drive the rotor structure. The light emitting unit is arranged on the carrying surface to emit an illumination light beam. The optical assembly is configured to allow the illumination light beam to project outwardly so as to produce an illumination pattern. The control unit is configured to control the driver to operate according to a posture change of a vehicle body, such that the light emitting unit is driven by the rotor structure to rotate through a predetermined angle.

Abstract: Examples described herein relate to a system that prior to execution of a virtualized execution environment on a compute node, store at least one image block into at least one tier of storage of a hierarchical storage system based on priority of the at least one image block. In some examples, the at least one image block comprises at least one portion of an image of the virtualized execution environment.

Abstract: The methods of the invention employ targeted magnetic particles, preferably targeted nanomagnetic particles, and targeted buoyant particles such as buoyant microparticles and microbubbles. Among the benefits of the invention is the ability to combine targeted magnetic particles with differentially targeted buoyant particles to achieve separation of two or more specifically cell targeted populations during the same work flow.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a video picture coding method, a video picture decoding method, a coding device, and a decoding device. The method includes: determining a distance between control points for an affine picture block; determining a motion vector difference for the affine picture block, motion vectors of the control points being used to determine the motion vector difference; and performing coding processing on the affine picture block over a size that includes a horizontal length and a vertical length, wherein the horizontal length and the vertical length vary based on the distance between the control points, the motion vector difference, and a motion vector precision.

Abstract: A federated learning method and system, an electronic device, and a storage medium, which relate to a field of artificial intelligence, in particular to fields of computer vision and deep learning technologies. The method includes: performing a plurality of rounds of training until a training end condition is met, to obtain a trained global model; and publishing the trained global model to a plurality of devices. Each of the plurality of rounds of training includes: transmitting a current global model to at least some devices in the plurality of devices; receiving trained parameters for the current global model from the at least some devices; performing an aggregation on the received parameters to obtain a current aggregation model; and adjusting the current aggregation model based on a globally shared dataset, and updating the adjusted aggregation model as a new current global model for a next round of training.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a multifunctional children's ride-on vehicle including a frame, a vehicle head, a front wheel, pedal mechanisms, a rear frame, a seat, rear wheel brackets, rear wheels, and a push rod. The frame is provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves, and the plurality of adjusting grooves are evenly distributed along the frame. The rear frame is provided with an adjusting block corresponding to the adjusting groove, and the adjusting block is embedded into the adjusting grooves. The frame is provided with a frame accommodating groove at the front end thereof, and the frame accommodating groove has a size same as that of the adjusting groove.

Abstract: An unlock method and system for an air-conditioning unit. The unlock system includes: a display apparatus; an input apparatus; and a control apparatus in communication with the display apparatus and the unlock system is configured to perform the following operations: generating a dynamic graphic according to at least an identification code and an update code; generating an unlock password according to at least a certificate, the identification code and the update code; receiving an unlock password through the input apparatus; comparing the unlock password received from the input apparatus with the generated unlock password; and granting a corresponding permission if the acquired unlock password is consistent with the generated unlock password.

Abstract: A device for spinal correction includes a stabilizer assembly including a hinge including a first rod-bearing leaf; a second rod-bearing leaf rotatably coupled to the first rod-bearing leaf to provide coronal or sagittal freedom of movement, or both, of the stabilizer assembly; a locking mechanism to lock the first and second rod-bearing leaves at a desired angle; a first stabilizing rod coupled to the first rod-bearing leaf; a second stabilizing rod coupled to the second rod-bearing leaf; and a plurality of monoaxial or polyaxial links, wherein each monoaxial or polyaxial link is movably coupled to the first or second stabilizing rod and is movably couplable to a first spinal rod or a second spinal rod fixed to the spine; wherein the stabilizer assembly is couplable to the first or second spinal rod to stabilize the spine to prevent compression, distraction, or translation of the spinal cord during a spinal correction.

Abstract: An emulsifiable concentrate may include: an aminoindane amide having the structure of formula (I); and an amide having the structure of formula (II); wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R11, R12, R13, and n are as defined herein, as well as to formulations containing the same, and to methods of their preparation and use for treatment and protection of agricultural crops.