Abstract: An automatic fluid replacement device is adapted to be mounted on an opening of a storage barrel. The automatic fluid replacement device includes a robotic arm, at least one fluid convey joint and a controller. The robotic arm has a gripper. The fluid convey joint includes a convey pipe, a sleeve and a sealing bag. The convey pipe is configured to deliver a fluid. The sleeve is sleeved on the convey pipe. The gripper clamps the sleeve. The sealing bag is sleeved on the sleeve. The controller is configured for automatically controlling the robotic arm to move the fluid convey joint into the opening and controlling the sealing bag to be inflated to seal the opening.

Abstract: A method of forming a FinFET is disclosed. The method includes depositing a conductive material across each of a number of adjacent fins, depositing a sacrificial mask over the conductive material, patterning the conductive material with the sacrificial mask to form a plurality of conductive material segments, depositing a sacrificial layer over the sacrificial mask, and patterning the sacrificial layer, where a portion of the patterned sacrificial layer remains over the sacrificial mask, where a portion of the sacrificial mask is exposed, and where the exposed portion of the sacrificial mask extends across each of the adjacent fins. The method also includes removing the portion of the sacrificial layer over the sacrificial mask, after removing the portion of the sacrificial layer over the sacrificial mask, removing the sacrificial mask, epitaxially growing a plurality of source/drain regions from the semiconductor substrate, and electrically connecting the source/drain regions to other devices.

Abstract: An antenna and an electronic device including the antenna are provided. The antenna includes a pair of radiators, a pair of feeding elements, first and second feeding ports. The radiators are located beside a geometric origin and separated from each other. The geometric origin is located between the radiators. The feeding elements are located below the pair of radiators and are configured to feed signals to the radiators. The pair of feeding elements includes a first feeding element and a second feeding element that are separated from each other. The first feeding element has a first geometric configuration. The second feeding element has a second geometric configuration that is asymmetric to the first geometric configuration. The first feeding port is electrically connected to the first feeding element. The second feeding port is separated from the first feeding port and electrically connected to the second feeding element.

Abstract: Present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure, including a semiconductor fin having a first portion and a second portion over the first portion, a first conductive region abutting a first lateral surface of the first portion and a first lateral surface of the second portion, a metal gate having a bottom portion and an upper portion, the bottom portion being between the first portion and the second portion of the semiconductor fin, and the upper portion being over the second portion of the semiconductor fin, and a first spacer between the bottom portion of the metal gate and the first conductive region. A method for manufacturing the semiconductor structure described herein is also provided.

Abstract: An illumination system for providing an illumination beam includes red, blue, and green light source modules, a first light combining element, and a light uniforming element. The red light source module includes a first red light emitting element emitting first red light and a second red light emitting element emitting second red light. A peak wavelength of the second red light is greater than a peak wavelength of the first red light. The blue light source module includes a first blue light emitting element emitting first blue light and a second blue light emitting element emitting second blue light. A peak wavelength of the second blue light is less than a peak wavelength of the first blue light. The green light source module generates green light. The first light combining element guides these lights into the light uniforming element, so that the illumination system outputs the illumination beam.

Abstract: A method includes forming a plurality of nanostructures over a substrate; etching the plurality of nanostructures to form recesses; forming source/drain regions in the recesses; removing first nanostructures of the plurality of nanostructures leaving second nanostructures of the plurality of nanostructures; depositing a gate dielectric over and around the second nanostructures; depositing a protective material over the gate dielectric; performing a fluorine treatment on the protective material; removing the protective material; depositing a first conductive material over the gate dielectric; and depositing a second conductive material over the first conductive material.

Abstract: Disclosed are semiconductor devices including a substrate, a first transistor formed over a first portion of the substrate, wherein the first transistor comprises a first nanosheet stack including N nanosheets and a second transistor over a second portion of the substrate, wherein the second transistor comprises a second nanosheet stack including M nanosheets, wherein N is different from M in which the first and second nanosheet stacks are formed on first and second substrate regions that are vertically offset from one another.

Abstract: A projection device, including an illumination system, a control element, a driving element, a light valve, and a projection lens, is provided. The illumination system includes multiple light sources for providing multiple light beams to be combined into an illumination light beam. The driving element respectively drives the light sources in a first mode or a second mode, so that the light beams have respective luminous brightness, and the driving element is switched from the first mode to the second mode according to a first signal. The control element provides the first signal to the driving element according to an optical state or a time state of the projection device. The light valve is adapted to convert the illumination light beam into an image light beam. The projection lens is adapted to project the image light beam out of the projection device.

Abstract: A packaging structure including first, second, and third dies, an encapsulant, a circuit structure, and a filler is provided. The encapsulant covers the first die. The circuit structure is disposed on the encapsulant. The second die is disposed on the circuit structure and is electrically connected to the circuit structure. The third die is disposed on the circuit structure and is electrically connected to the circuit structure. The third die has an optical signal transmission area. The filler is disposed between the second die and the circuit structure and between the third die and the circuit structure. A groove is present on an upper surface of the circuit structure. The upper surface includes first and second areas located on opposite sides of the groove. The filler directly contacts the first area. The filler is away from the second area. A manufacturing method of a packaging structure is also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a thin film including a first thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO) elastomer which is anhydride-grafted. The present disclosure further provides a method for manufacturing the thin film, a laminated material and a method for adhesion.

Abstract: A flexible hinge alignment mechanism of a high-power optical system is made of a flexible hinge, and may lead to a relatively weak region of the hinge to achieve elastic displacement or rotation under stress loading. Through movable actuators such as screws and springs, the area is precisely moved, and the function of accurate alignment is achieved. When the flexible hinge causes the structure to move relatively due to the applied forces, it must be ensured that the corresponding distribution of maximum stress needs to be below the yielding point of the material, thus ensuring the mechanism acts in a material's elastic region. The design is beneficial to optimize the design of the optical alignment mechanism.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a casing including a substrate, a transparent fluorescent identifying part, and a transparent antibacterial film. The transparent fluorescent identifying part is disposed on the substrate. The transparent antibacterial film covers the substrate and the transparent fluorescent identifying part. A method of manufacturing the casing is also provided.

Abstract: A pixel unit includes a thin film circuit unit and a light emitting device. The thin film circuit unit includes a first driving device having a first terminal, a second terminal, and a control terminal. The first terminal can receive a first signal. The control terminal can receive a second signal to control on/off of the first driving device for allowing the first signal transmitted to the second terminal. The light emitting device includes a plurality of light-emitting elements connected in series and connected to the second terminal, wherein a total voltage of the plurality of light-emitting elements is not less than 1/3 of a saturation voltage of the first driving device.

Abstract: An electronic device including a first panel and a second panel overlapped with the first panel is provided. The first panel includes a substrate, a first medium layer, a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer. The first medium layer is disposed on the substrate. The first electrode layer is disposed between the substrate and the first medium layer. The second electrode layer is disposed between the first electrode layer and the first medium layer. A first voltage is applied to the first electrode layer, a second voltage is applied to the second electrode layer, and the first voltage is different from the second voltage.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to sub-pixel circuits and methods of forming sub-pixel circuits that may be utilized in a display such as an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display. The device includes a plurality of sub-pixels, each sub-pixel of the plurality of sub-pixels defined by adjacent pixel-defining layer (PDL) structures with inorganic overhang structures disposed on the PDL structures, each sub-pixel having an anode, organic light-emitting diode (OLED) material disposed on the anode, and a cathode disposed on the OLED material. The device is made by a process including the steps of: depositing the OLED material and the cathode by evaporation deposition, and depositing an encapsulation layer disposed over the cathode.

Abstract: A method for requesting to join an MBS session via a PDU session establishment procedure for existing PDU or MA PDU session is provided. A UE sends a PDU session establishment request message that includes a requested MBS container IE to request to join an MBS session. The request message initiates a PDU session establishment procedure, with a request type indicating that the PDU session establishment procedure is for an existing PDU session, or for an MA PDU session. A specific request type is used to indicate: 1)HANDOVER 5G PDU SESSION FROM NON-3GPP TO 3GPP; 2) TRANSFER 4G PDN CONNECTION (EPS) TO 5G; 3) TRANSFER 4G PDN CONNECTION (NON-3GPP) TO 5G; 4) ESTABLISH UP RESOURCE OVER 3GPP FOR 5G MA PDU; and 5) TRANSFER MA PDU (PDN LEG IN EPS) TO 5G MA PDU.

Abstract: A method for maintaining MBS session when UE performs intersystem change is provided. UE maintains a PDU session in 5G network. UE then joins an MBS session for receiving MBS service over the associated PDU session. Later on, UE performs intersystem change from 5G to 2/3/4G. The PDU session is then released or transferred to a PDN connection. From UE perspective, UE determines that the released or transferred PDU session is associated with the MBS session, and therefore locally leaves the MBS session. From NW perspective, NW determines that the released or transferred PDU session is associated with the MBS session, and therefore considers the UE is removed from the MBS session.

Abstract: A method for handling a PDU session status IE for MBS when the PDU session status IE indicates that the PDU session is inactive is provided. A UE receives a service accept or a service reject message from the network, which comprises a PDU session status IE indicating that a PDU session is inactive. Accordingly, the UE locally releases the PDU session if the PDU session is active, and determines if the PDU session is associated with one or more MBS sessions. If so, the UE locally leaves the associated MBS sessions. The PDU session can be a single access PDU session or a multiple access PDU session.

Abstract: A method of performing MT services using an indication to avoid barring in access control is provided. UE sends an indication related to an MT service to the NAS layer when the MT service starts, or when a corresponding communication session of the MT service is handover to 3GPP access. Once the service has successfully been set up, then as long as the service is ongoing, the following access attempts are allowed to proceed without further access control checking in order to avoid barring: MMTEL voice, MMTEL video, and SMSoIP. In one novel aspect, based on the indication provided to the NAS layer when the MT service starts or when handover to 3GPP access occurs, UE skips access control after UE goes to idle mode and establishes an RRC connection to resume the MT service.

Abstract: In 5GS, Single-Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI) based backoff (BO) timers (T3585) can be applied to either 3GPP access or non-3GPP access or both access based on a 5GSM congestion re-attempt indicator. When UE receives a 5GSM message over a specific access, UE needs to handle a current running timer. In one novel aspect, it is proposed that the UE stops the running timer applied for the same access which the message is received, and also stops the running timer applied for both access types. In another novel aspect, it is proposed that the UE stops the running timer applied for the access different from the access which the message is received when the UE starts a new timer applied for both access types.