Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes etching a stack of first-material layers and second-material layers alternately disposed one on another on a substrate. An upper portion of the stack is etched using an end point detection (EPD) signal of an etching reaction gas, and a function of an injection time of an etchant with respect to a depth of an opening is obtained while the upper portion of the stack is etched. A lower portion of the stack is etched using the obtained function.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a light emitting diode and a method for manufacturing same, and more specifically relates to growing a GaN layer of high quality on an upper part of an AlGaInP-based light emitting diode to improve the light extraction efficiency of the light emitting diode, wherein the GaN layer has a larger band gap and a smaller refractive index than AlGaInP-based material. The AlGaInP-based light emitting diode of the present invention is characterized by forming the GaN layer on the upper surface, and the GaN layer preferably has a surface of a fine uneven pattern. The GaN layer can be grown in the same system after forming the AlGaInP-based light emitting diode without an additional process.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high-efficiency AlGaInP light-emitting diode directly grown on a transparent substrate and a method of manufacturing the same, and, more particularly, to a high-efficiency AlGaInP light-emitting diode grown on a sapphire substrate and a method of manufacturing the same. According to the present invention, an AlGaInP light-emitting diode is manufactured using an inexpensive sapphire substrate having high transmittance to ultraviolet rays, infrared rays and visible rays. The AlGaInP light-emitting diode according to the present invention can emit light with high efficiency because a lower substrate does not absorb light, and can be effectively manufactured because a process of removing a GaAs or a process of bonding a sapphire substrate is not conducted.

Abstract: A method for measuring a critical dimension of a mask pattern, including generating a mask pattern using an optically proximity-corrected (OPC) mask design including at least one block; measuring a first critical dimension of a target-region of interest (target-ROI) including neighboring blocks having a same critical dimension (CD), in the mask pattern; determining a group region of interest including the target-ROI and at least one neighboring block adjacent to the target-ROI; measuring second CDs of the neighboring blocks of the group region of interest; and correcting a measuring value of the first CD using a measuring value of the second CDs.

Abstract: Disclosed are a hook re-entry prevention device and a recording medium, in which a program for executing the method thereof in a computer is recorded thereon. A state information management module sets or releases a state information flag which indicates whether a hook function is called. If the state information flag is set when the hook function is called, a re-entry prevention module determines that the calling of the hook function has been conducted from the inside of a hook layer and returns a value to a system layer. According to the present invention, an entry/breakaway layer which is independent from the hook layer functions in such a manner that the hook layer is safely isolated from the hook, thereby preventing hook re-entry caused by the callback of an original function of a lower function while a hook routine within the hook layer is performed during a dynamic API hooking.

Abstract: Disclosed are a clipboard protection system in a DRM environment and a recording medium in which a program for executing the method in a computer is recorded. An identification information management unit changes first identification information of data, which is to be stored in a clipboard, into second identification information when data stored in the clipboard is requested by a reliable object, and outputs the second identification information corresponding to identification information of the reading target data if the reliable object requests extraction of the data stored in the clipboard. A data protection unit encodes the data, which is to be stored in the clipboard, and decodes the encoded data which is read from the clipboard.

Abstract: Disclosed are a device for right managing web data, a recording medium for performing a method for right managing web data on a computer, and a device and a method for providing right management information. In the device for right managing web data, a message processing unit adds agent information, which shows support for right management, to the header of a web data request message that is sent to a web server from a web browser, and sends same to the web server, parses and outputs the right information included in the header of a web data reply message that is sent to the web browser from the web server, and sends web data that is included in the web data reply message to the web browser. Also, a right managing unit controls the output of web data, which is included in the web data reply message, through a web browser based on the parsed right information which is input from the message processing unit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high-efficiency AlGaInP light-emitting diode directly grown on a transparent substrate and a method of manufacturing the same, and, more particularly, to a high-efficiency AlGaInP light-emitting diode grown on a sapphire substrate and a method of manufacturing the same. According to the present invention, an AlGaInP light-emitting diode is manufactured using an inexpensive sapphire substrate having high transmittance to ultraviolet rays, infrared rays and visible rays. The AlGaInP light-emitting diode according to the present invention can emit light with high efficiency because a lower substrate does not absorb light, and can be effectively manufactured because a process of removing a GaAs or a process of bonding a sapphire substrate is not conducted.

Abstract: In a method of measuring a critical dimension of a pattern, a pattern image is obtained from an object pattern. A design pattern of the object pattern and the pattern image are matched to determine a detection region on the pattern image. An optimum turning point of the pattern contour is determined in the detection region and a ROI (region of interest) is set within a predetermined range from the optimum turning point. A critical dimension of the pattern is measured in the ROI.

Abstract: Provided are a movement guide providing method of a video recording device. The method includes: measuring a movement speed according to a movement of the video recording device; comparing the measured movement speed value of the video recording device with a reference value; generating a guide sub screen that represents a result value of the comparing; and displaying the generated sub screen on a display main screen of the video recording device.

Abstract: A respiratory mask for a medical patient including a shell and a flow coupling is disclosed. The shell includes an upper portion configured to cover a nose of the patient and a lower portion configured to cover a mouth of the patient, where an internal surface of the shell defines an interior volume of the respiratory mask. The flow coupling includes a body, a supply flow passage extending through the flow coupling, a scavenging flow passage extending through the flow coupling, and a septum within the body that separates the supply flow passage from the scavenging flow passage. The supply flow passage and the scavenging flow passage are fluidly coupled to an aperture that extends through the upper portion of the shell, and an aperture extending through the lower portion of the shell, respectively.

Abstract: Provided is an amplifying repeater to intensify and amplify a magnetic field of electromagnetic waves. Also provided is a wireless power conversion charging device using the magnetic field of electromagnetic waves, which is located between an electromagnetic wave generating source transmitter and a receiving coil or attached to a transmitter and a receiving coil. Accordingly, charging power for various electronic devices can be provided and power can be wirelessly supplied to various loads.

Abstract: Disclosed are a device for right managing web data, a recording medium for performing a method for right managing web data on a computer, and a device and a method for providing right management information. In the device for right managing web data, a message processing unit adds agent information, which shows support for right management, to the header of a web data request message that is sent to a web server from a web browser, and sends same to the web server, parses and outputs the right information included in the header of a web data reply message that is sent to the web browser from the web server, and sends web data that is included in the web data reply message to the web browser. Also, a right managing unit controls the output of web data, which is included in the web data reply message, through a web browser based on the parsed right information which is input from the message processing unit.

Abstract: Disclosed are a file-processing device for executing a pre-processed file, and a recording medium for executing a related file-processing method in a computer. Once a request for registry information corresponding to the extension of a file is inputted according to a request for the execution of the file selected by the user, a registry-converting unit outputs a preset substitute value instead of the registry default value for executing a connection program corresponding to the extension of the file as the result value for the registry information request. A control unit pre-processes the file through a control program set in correspondence to the substitute value. A file-executing unit executes the file by executing the connection program of the file corresponding to the registry default value after pre-processing.

Abstract: Disclosed are a hook re-entry prevention device and a recording medium, in which a program for executing the method thereof in a computer is recorded thereon. A state information management module sets or releases a state information flag which indicates whether a hook function is called. If the state information flag is set when the hook function is called, a re-entry prevention module determines that the calling of the hook function has been conducted from the inside of a hook layer and returns a value to a system layer. According to the present invention, an entry/breakaway layer which is independent from the hook layer functions in such a manner that the hook layer is safely isolated from the hook, thereby preventing hook re-entry caused by the callback of an original function of a lower function while a hook routine within the hook layer is performed during a dynamic API hooking.

Abstract: Disclosed are a clipboard protection system in a DRM environment and a recording medium in which a program for executing the method in a computer is recorded. An identification information management unit changes first identification information of data, which is to be stored in a clipboard, into second identification information when data stored in the clipboard is requested by a reliable object, and outputs the second identification information corresponding to identification information of the reading target data if the reliable object requests extraction of the data stored in the clipboard. A data protection unit encodes the data, which is to be stored in the clipboard, and decodes the encoded data which is read from the clipboard.

Abstract: Provided is an amplifying repeater to intensify and amplify a magnetic field of electromagnetic waves. Also provided is a wireless power conversion charging device using the magnetic field of electromagnetic waves, which is located between an electromagnetic wave generating source transmitter and a receiving coil or attached to a transmitter and a receiving coil. Accordingly, charging power for various electronic devices can be provided and power can be wirelessly supplied to various loads.

Abstract: The present invention provides an amplifying repeater, which is constructed in such a manner that a ferrite core is inserted into a coil with a predetermined number of winds to increase an induced electromotive force caused by an increase in flux linkage using a time-varying magnetic field of electromagnetic waves at a position distant from various electromagnetic wave generating sources by a predetermined distance and the induction coil and a variable condenser for inducing resonance are connected to each other to increase current while reducing a resistant component existing in the induction coil to intensify and amplify the magnetic field of electromagnetic waves. Furthermore, the present invention provides a wireless power conversion charging device using the magnetic field of electromagnetic waves, which is located between an electromagnetic wave generating source transmitter and a receiving coil or attached to the transmitter and receiving coil.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for genomic DNA rearrangements, and more particularly, to a method for deletion, duplication, inversion, replacement, or rearrangement of genomic DNA using pairs of site-specific nucleases targeting two or more sites in the genome, a cell in which genomic DNA is deleted, duplicated, inverted, replaced, or rearranged by the same method, and a method for expressing the site-specific nucleases in cells. Further, the present invention relates to a method for inserting synthetic DNA molecules into the genome using site-specific nucleases targeting a pre-determined site in the genome, a cell in which DNA insertion occurs by the same method, and a method for expressing the site-specific nucleases in cells.

Abstract: In a method of measuring a critical dimension of a pattern, a pattern image is obtained from an object pattern. A design pattern of the object pattern and the pattern image are matched to determine a detection region on the pattern image. An optimum turning point of the pattern contour is determined in the detection region and a ROI (region of interest) is set within a predetermined range from the optimum turning point. A critical dimension of the pattern is measured in the ROI.