Abstract: An apparatus for providing a notification of control authority transition in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a speaker configured to output a sound notification, a vibration motor configured to output a vibration notification, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the speaker and the vibration motor. The control circuit is configured to output a first notification using the speaker during a first time interval, when a situation to transfer control authority for the vehicle occurs, output a second notification using the speaker and the vibration motor during a second time interval, after the first time interval elapses, and output a third notification using the speaker and the vibration motor during a third time interval, after the second time interval elapses.

Abstract: An apparatus for lane change control for a vehicle may include: a determination device to determine lane change conditions for a first vehicle and a second vehicle, which are each travelling in a target lane to which a host vehicle performs a lance change; and a controller to perform the lane change control for the host vehicle when both the lane change conditions for the first and second vehicles are met. In particular, the first vehicle is located behind the host vehicle, and the second vehicle is located in front of the host vehicle.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing a notification of control authority transition in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a speaker configured to output a sound notification, a vibration motor configured to output a vibration notification, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the speaker and the vibration motor. The control circuit is configured to output a first notification using the speaker during a first time interval, when a situation to transfer control authority for the vehicle occurs, output a second notification using the speaker and the vibration motor during a second time interval, after the first time interval elapses, and output a third notification using the speaker and the vibration motor during a third time interval, after the second time interval elapses.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing a notification of control authority transition in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a speaker configured to output a sound notification, a vibration motor configured to output a vibration notification, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the speaker and the vibration motor. The control circuit is configured to output a first notification using the speaker during a first time interval, when a situation to transfer control authority for the vehicle occurs, output a second notification using the speaker and the vibration motor during a second time interval, after the first time interval elapses, and output a third notification using the speaker and the vibration motor during a third time interval, after the second time interval elapses.

Abstract: A rice milk according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mixture of rice protein powder and rice enzyme digestion extract concentrate in purified water. The rice milk using rice protein is suitable for allergy-sensitive elderly and infants to drink and also provides functionality to stressed adults because it has milk properties, high nutritional value and good digestion by mixing rice enzyme decomposition extract obtained by digesting rice starch and rice protein with subsidiary ingredients. In addition a method for preparing a rice milk using rice protein according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first enzymatic digestion step, a second enzymatic digestion step, a filtration step, a rice protein powdering step, and a rice enzyme extract saccharification solution concentration step.

Abstract: Disclosed is a field effect transistor including an insulating film disposed between a source/drain region and a substrate. Since the insulating film prevents current leakage under a channel, it is not necessary to form a punch-through stopper. Further disclosed is a method of forming a field effect transistor.

Abstract: Disclosed is a metal source/drain-based field effect transistor having a structure that replaces a portion of a semiconductor of a source/drain with a metal and a method of manufacturing the same. By replacing the source/drain region with the source/drain metal region, increase of the parasitic resistance of a conventional three-dimensional MOSFET of several tens of nanometers, lattice mismatch of the source/drain during selective epitaxial growth, and self-heating effect can be fundamentally solved. Further, since the metal is deposited after the partial etching of the source/drain region or the selective epitaxial growth is partially performed under the conventional CMOS process, the process can be performed without using any additional mask.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling drive of a vehicle includes an input device, and a control circuit. The control circuit performs a lane keeping control on a driving lane of the vehicle for a first time duration, when receiving a first input for changing a lane from the driver through the input device, performs a line access control such that the vehicle moves toward a line positioned in a direction of a target lane for the changing of the lane, after completing the lane keeping control for the first time duration, when receiving a second input for changing the lane from the driver through the input device after receiving the first input, and performs a lane entrance control toward the target lane when the line access control is completed within a second time duration.

Abstract: An apparatus for displaying a driving state of a vehicle, a system including the same and a method thereof is provided. The apparatus includes a processor that determines a change in a state of a lane change assistance function and controls a step-by-step notification based on the change in the state of the lane change assistance function, and a display controlled by the processor to display the step-by-step notification based on the change in the state of the lane change assistance function.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing a notification of control authority transition in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a speaker configured to output a sound notification, a vibration motor configured to output a vibration notification, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the speaker and the vibration motor. The control circuit is configured to output a first notification using the speaker during a first time interval, when a situation to transfer control authority for the vehicle occurs, output a second notification using the speaker and the vibration motor during a second time interval, after the first time interval elapses, and output a third notification using the speaker and the vibration motor during a third time interval, after the second time interval elapses.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a lane change of a vehicle includes: a sensor to sense an external vehicle, an input device to receive a lane change command from a driver of the vehicle, and a control circuit to be electrically connected with the sensor and the input device. The control circuit may receive the lane change command using the input device, calculate a minimum operation speed for lane change control, and determine whether to accelerate the vehicle based on a distance between a preceding vehicle which is traveling on the same lane as the vehicle and the vehicle, when a driving speed of the vehicle is lower than the minimum operation speed when receiving the lane change command.

Abstract: A vehicle apparatus enters into traveling may include: a processor configured to determine an operable range of a driving assistance function or an autonomous driving function to be performed by a vehicle in a country when the vehicle enters into the country while traveling, and to control operation of the vehicle so as to perform the driving assistance function or the autonomous driving function according to the determined operable range; and a storage configured to store the determined operable range.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing a traveling in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a plurality of sensors configured to obtain information about the vehicle and information about an external object, a steering device, an input device configured to receive a lane change command from a driver of the vehicle, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the one or more sensors, the steering device, and the input device. The control circuit is configured to control the vehicle to travel along a deviated path in a driving path of the vehicle based on at least one of the information obtained by the plurality of sensors or an operation of the steering device, to complete a lane change, and to control the vehicle to travel along a deviated path in a target lane of the changed lane in response to the received lane change command.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing a safety strategy in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a sensor configured to obtain sensing information about the outside of the vehicle, a memory storing road information, an output device outputting a notification, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the sensor, the memory, and the output device. The control circuit recognizes an event associated with a critical situation of the vehicle based on at least a portion of the sensing information or the road information, while performing autonomous control, maintains the autonomous control, outputs a transition demand using the output device, and controls the vehicle according to a predetermined strategy for the critical situation, when the event is a planned event, and immediately outputs the transition demand and controls the vehicle according to the predetermined strategy, when the event is an unplanned event.

Abstract: A vehicle driving controller, a system including the same, and a method thereof are provided. The vehicle driving controller includes a processor configured to apply a different warning level depending on at least one of a driving situation or a user state during autonomous driving and to provide a notification of a control authority transition demand to a user and a storage configured to store information associated with the driving situation and the user state and information associated with the different warning level.

Abstract: An apparatus for managing control authority transition in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a steering device, an acceleration device, a deceleration device, a sensor configured to sense information about a driver of the vehicle, and a control circuit electrically connected with the steering device, the acceleration device, the deceleration device, and the sensor. The control circuit is configured to obtain state information about the driver using the sensor when performing an autonomous control, to receive a control input by the driver to at least one of the steering device, the acceleration device, or the deceleration device, to determine whether to transfer a control authority based on the state information and a reliability of the control input, and to transfer the control authority to the driver when the control authority is determined to transfer.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a lane change in a vehicle includes: a sensor to sense an external vehicle, an input device to receive a lane change command from a driver of the vehicle, and a control circuit to be electrically connected with the sensor and the input device. The control circuit may receive the lane change command using the input device, calculate a minimum operation speed of the vehicle for a lane change control, and determine whether to accelerate the vehicle based on a speed of a preceding vehicle which is traveling on the same lane as the vehicle, when a driving speed of the vehicle is lower than the minimum operation speed.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a lane change of a vehicle may include: a processor determining whether a condition of interrupting a lane change procedure occurs, during controlling the lane change. In particular, when the condition of interrupting the lane change procedure is satisfied, the processor determines whether to interrupt the lane change procedure or whether to return the vehicle to an original lane to control the vehicle depending on a result of the determinations. The apparatus further includes a storage to store the result determined by the processor.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing a safety strategy in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a sensor configured to obtain information about a driver of the vehicle, an output device configured to output a notification to the driver, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the sensor and the output device. The control circuit is configured to recognize a state of the driver based on the information obtained by the sensor, set a route toward a safety zone, when the state of the driver meets a specified condition, and control the vehicle to change a lane where the vehicle is traveling to a lane adjacent to the safety zone.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling to enable an autonomous system in a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a sensor, an input device configured to receive an input from a driver of the vehicle, an output device configured to output a notification in the vehicle, and a control circuit configured to be electrically connected with the sensor, the input device, and the output device. The control circuit is configured to activate an autonomous control in response to an input of the driver to the input device, detect a critical situation of the vehicle using the sensor, output a notification to transfer a control authority using the output device in response to the detected critical situation, and automatically reactivate the autonomous control when the critical situation is solved after temporarily releasing the autonomous control, when the critical situation corresponds to a critical situation of a specified type.