Abstract: A ground environment detection method and apparatus are disclosed, where the method includes: scanning a ground environment by using laser sounding signals having different operating wavelengths, receiving a reflected signal that is reflected back by the ground environment, determining scanning spot information of each scanning spot of the ground environment based on the reflected signal, determining space coordinate information and a laser reflection feature of each scanning spot based on each piece of scanning spot information, partitioning the ground environment into sub-regions having different laser reflection features, and determining a ground environment type of each sub-region.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) cell having an extended upper electrode, and a method of formation. In some embodiments, the MRAM cell has a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) arranged over a conductive lower electrode. A conductive upper electrode is arranged over the magnetic tunnel junction. Below the conductive lower electrode is a first conductive via structure in a first dielectric layer. Below the conductive via structure is a discrete conductive jumper structure in a second dielectric layer. A dielectric body of a third dielectric material that is different from the first dielectric material and the second dielectric material extends vertical from the first dielectric layer at least partially into the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: A thermal insulation container (100) for a cabinet of a refrigeration apparatus includes a plurality of foamed boards (10) and a connecting mechanism (20). At least two adjacent foamed boards (10) are connected by the connecting mechanism (20), The connecting mechanism (20) includes a first connecting member (210) and a second connecting member (220). A connecting hook (211) is rotatably provided on the first connecting member (210), and a fixing post (221) is rotatably provided on the second connecting member (220). An elastic protrusion (216) is provided on the first connecting member (210) or the second connecting member (220), and the elastic protrusion (216) is pressed by the connecting hook (211) during rotation. In a connection position, the connecting hook (211) is rotated to cooperate with the fixing post (221) and to be located between the fixing post (221) and the elastic protrusion (216). In a separation position, the connecting hook (211) is separated from the fixing post (221).

Abstract: A peripheral circuit includes a data preparation circuit, configured to selectively import, to a row or column of the resistive random access memory (RRAM) crossbar array based on a first control signal, preprocessed data obtained by first preprocessing on first data that is input into the data preparation circuit, a data selection circuit, configured to selectively export second data from the row or column of the RRAM crossbar array based on a second control signal, and perform second preprocessing on the second data to obtain third data, a data reading circuit, configured to: perform a weight update control operation, and perform a max pooling operation on fourth data that is input into the data reading circuit, to obtain fifth data, and a reverse training computation circuit, configured to calculate an error and a derivative of sixth data that is input into the reverse training computation circuit.

Abstract: An air duct connector and an air-cooled refrigerator are provided. The air duct connector includes a first connector, a first guiding structure, a positioning structure, and a second connector. An accommodation space is formed in the first connector, and is provided with an insertion opening. The first connector is further provided with a first air opening. The first guiding structure and the positioning structure are disposed on the wall of the accommodation space. The second connector is provided with a second air opening and a second guiding structure, and is adapted to be inserted, from the insertion opening, into the accommodation space of the first connector. The first guiding structure guides the second guiding structure until the second guiding structure slides to and engages with the positioning structure, such that the second connector is positioned in the accommodation space and the first air opening is connected to the second air opening.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an injection-production relationship optimization method based on heterogeneous flow field characterization. The method comprises the steps of: first, calculating a density of a flow field by adopting a method of converting a linear density into a dot density; then, calculating an intensity of the flow field by adopting an analytic hierarchy process; and performing flow field characterization by utilizing mathematical methods such as PCA dimensionality reduction and clustering and calculating a product of flow line densities and intensities of flow fields in different regions of the flow field, and performing optimization for a goal of minimizing a variance of the product in combination of an genetic algorithm to solve the optimum injection-production quantity as an optimum solution (the optimum injection-production quantity) that enables the flow field to be displaced in a balanced manner.

Abstract: A modified silicon monoxide material is used for a negative electrode of a lithium battery, and is prepared by reacting raw materials of silicon, silicon dioxide and metal silicate under high-temperature and vacuum conditions to prepare silicon monoxide; and meanwhile, reacting the metal vapor with silicon monoxide in the preparation process to in situ form metal silicate. In the modified silicon monoxide material, the metal silicate is uniformly dispersed around the silicon and the silicon monoxide to form silicon-containing particles, and a carbon material coats the surfaces of the silicon-containing particles.

Abstract: A fully automatic online aero aluminum sorting and recovery system based on LIBS (Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy) technology, which belongs to the field of aero aluminum sorting and recovery technology, and is suitable for online sorting, detection and recovery of large batch of aero aluminum. The fully automatic online aero aluminum sorting system based on LIBS technology provided in the present invention consists of six portions: a sample feeding unit (1), a surface treatment unit (2), a material positioning unit (3), a LIBS analysis and detection unit (4), a transfer unit (5) and a sorting and recovery unit (6). The system according to the invention can be used to realize the automatic online detection, sorting and recovery of aero aluminum, and the system does not have requirements on the surface condition of the recovered aero aluminum samples. The sorting accuracy rate is greater than 90% and the sorting rate is not less than 1 block per second.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) cell having an extended upper electrode, and a method of formation. In some embodiments, the MRAM cell has a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) arranged over a conductive lower electrode. A conductive upper electrode is arranged over the magnetic tunnel junction. Below the conductive lower electrode is a first conductive via structure in a first dielectric layer. Below the conductive via structure is a discrete conductive jumper structure in a second dielectric layer. A dielectric body of a third dielectric material that is different from the first dielectric material and the second dielectric material extends vertical from the first dielectric layer at least partially into the second dielectric layer.

Abstract: A lock catch comprises: a first lock catch portion, comprising: a first housing and a first connection portion arranged in the first housing; and a second lock catch portion, comprising: a second housing, a surface of the second housing includes a first and second insert hole; a rotary draw-bar assembly arranged in the second housing and comprising a draw-bar and rotation portion arranged on the draw-bar, the rotation portion and the first insert hole arranged oppositely, one end of the draw-bar includes a second connection portion matching the first connection portion, another end of the draw-bar includes a fixed connection portion, and the second connection portion connected to the first connection portion by the rotation portion driving the draw-bar to rotate, and a fixed shaft, arranged in the second housing and opposite the second insert hole, the fixed shaft locked with the fixed connection portion by rotating a specified angle.

Abstract: A method for fabricating an integrated circuit is provided. The method includes depositing an etch stop layer over an interconnect layer having a conductive feature; depositing a protective layer over the etch stop layer; depositing a first dielectric layer over the protective layer; etching a via opening in the first dielectric layer, wherein the protective layer has a higher etch resistance to etching the via opening than that of the first dielectric layer; etching a portion of the protective layer exposed by the via opening; etching a portion of the etch stop layer exposed by the via opening, such that the via opening exposes the conductive feature; forming a bottom electrode via in the via opening; and forming a memory stack over the bottom electrode via.

Abstract: A handle assembly and a household appliance having same. The handle assembly comprises a mounting assembly (10) and a handle (20), the mounting assembly (10) comprises a pre-mounted piece (111) and retractable elements (112), handle grooves (1111) are provided on the pre-mounted piece (111), limiting bosses (21) are provided on the handle (20), and a limiting groove (213) is provided on each limiting boss. The limiting bosses (21) fit with the handle grooves (1111) to realize the mounting of the handle (20), and the retractable elements (112) can extend into the limiting grooves (213) to lock the handle (20), ensuring the high reliability of the mounting of the handle, so that a user can mount the handle on a household appliance without other specialized tools, improving the user experience, and achieving simple and reliable handle mounting.

Abstract: A fully automatic online aero aluminum sorting and recovery system based on LIBS (Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy) technology, which belongs to the field of aero aluminum sorting and recovery technology, and is suitable for online sorting, detection and recovery of large batch of aero aluminum. The fully automatic online aero aluminum sorting system based on LIBS technology provided in the present invention consists of six portions: a sample feeding unit (1), a surface treatment unit (2), a material positioning unit (3), a LIBS analysis and detection unit (4), a transfer unit (5) and a sorting and recovery unit (6). The system according to the invention can be used to realize the automatic online detection, sorting and recovery of aero aluminum, and the system does not have requirements on the surface condition of the recovered aero aluminum samples. The sorting accuracy rate is greater than 90% and the sorting rate is not less than 1 block per second.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to creating interactive avatars that can be pinned as world-locked artificial reality content. Once pinned, an avatar can interact with the environment according to contextual queues and rules, without active control by the avatar owner. An interactive avatar system can configure the avatar with action rules, visual elements, and settings based on user selections. Once an avatar is configured and pinned to a location by an avatar owner, when other XR devices are at that location, a central system can provide the avatar (with its configurations) to the other XR device. This allows a user of that other XR device to discover and interact with the avatar according to the configurations established by the avatar owner.

Abstract: A method for accessing a memory of a multi-core system, a related apparatus, a system, and a storage medium involve obtaining data from a system memory according to a prefetch instruction, and sending a message to a core that carries the to-be-accessed data. Each segment of data is stored in an intra-core cache based on the prefetch instruction.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and system for constructing a digital rock, and relates to the technical field of digital rocks. According to the method, a three-dimensional (3D) digital rock image that can reflect real rock information is obtained using an image scanning technology, and the image is preprocessed to obtain a digital rock training image for training a generative adversarial network (GAN). The trained GAN is stored to obtain a digital rock construction model. The stored digital rock construction model can be directly used to quickly construct a target digital rock image. This not only greatly reduces computational costs, but also reduces costs and time consumption for obtaining high-resolution sample images. In addition, the constructed target digital rock image can also reflect real rock information.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a memory device is provided. The method includes forming a bottom electrode layer, a resistance switching element layer over the bottom electrode layer, and a top electrode layer over the resistance switching element layer; patterning the top electrode layer into a top electrode; forming a protection spacer on a sidewall of the top electrode; patterning the resistance switching element layer into a resistance switching element after forming the protection spacer; and patterning the bottom electrode layer into a bottom electrode after patterning the resistance switching element layer.

Abstract: An adaptive balancing mechanism of dual-head cement trowelling machine includes a water tank, a screw support base, an adjusting screw, a sensor and controller, a counterweight, a stepper motor, an underframe, a guide rail, a guide rail support plate, limit plates, and a transmission member. The controller collects the weight change information of the water in the water tank in real time according to the operation process. Adjust the position of the counterweight in real time by the stepper motor and the adjusting screw to make the two trowel heads in adaptive dynamic balance to the ground pressure.

Abstract: A method of forming a magnetic random access memory (MRAM) device includes forming a bottom electrode layer over a substrate including an inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer having a metal line therein; forming a barrier layer over the bottom electrode layer; forming a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) layer stack over the bottom electrode layer; forming a dielectric layer over the MTJ layer stack; forming an opening in the dielectric layer to expose the barrier layer; filling the opening in the dielectric layer with a top electrode; after filling the opening in the dielectric layer with the top electrode, etching the dielectric layer to expose the barrier layer; and patterning the MTJ layer stack to form an MTJ stack that exposes the bottom electrode layer.

Abstract: An electromagnetic band-gap (EBG) structure includes an antenna substrate layer, first conductive regions, and second conductive regions. The antenna substrate includes a first planar surface and a second planar surface. The first conductive regions are located on the first planar surface of the antenna substrate and separated from adjacent first conductive regions by a first distance. The second conductive regions are located on the first planar surface of the antenna substrate and are separated from the first conductive regions by a second distance and wherein the second conductive regions at least partially surround the first conductive regions.