Abstract: The core substrate is capable of securely preventing short circuit between an electrically conductive core section and a plated through-hole section. The core substrate comprises: an electrically conductive core section having a pilot hole, through which a plated through-hole section is formed; electrically conductive layers coating the inner face of the pilot hole and a surface of the core section; a gas purging hole being formed in the conductive layer coating the surface of the core section; an insulating material filling a space between the inner face of the pilot hole and an outer circumferential face of the plated through-hole section; and cable layers being laminated on both side faces of the core section.

Abstract: A process for producing a multilayer board includes the steps of applying a bonding ink to the terminal of the first substrate, the bonding ink including a thermosetting resin containing a filler and a curing agent, the filler being formed of metal particles plated with solder, the metal particles each having a first melting point, and the solder having a second melting point lower than the first melting point; bonding the second substrate to a bonding sheet composed of a thermosetting resin and having a through hole disposed in a portion corresponding to the terminal of the second substrate; and heating and pressurizing the first and second substrates with the bonding sheet in such a manner that the terminals are opposite each other to effect curing of the bonding sheet and the bonding ink and to form an integral structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a wiring board comprising: a build-up layer, in which wiring patterns are piled with insulating layers; and a core substrate, which is separately formed from the build-up layer, the method comprising the steps of: separably forming the build-up layer on a plate-shaped support; electrically connecting the core substrate to the wiring patterns of the build-up layer on the support; and removing the support from the build-up layer so as to form the wiring board, in which the build-up layer is connected to the core substrate. By separably forming the build-up layer and the core substrate, the wiring board effectively exhibiting characteristics thereof can be produced.

Abstract: A power supply apparatus is equipped an assembled battery, a case that accommodates the assembled battery, and a connecting mechanism that is attached to an outside of the case, wherein the connecting mechanism connects two selected cells. The connecting mechanism includes a fixation portion and a disconnection portion. The fixation portion includes a first conductive plate that is directly connected to a positive electrode terminal of one of the two selected cells, and a second conductive plate that is directly connected to a negative electrode terminal of the other of the two selected cells, wherein the fixation portion is attached to the case. The disconnection portion is removable from the fixation portion, electrically connects the first conductive plate to the second conductive plate when attached to the fixation portion, and electrically disconnects the first conductive plate from the second conductive plate when removed from the fixation portion.

Abstract: A power storage apparatus includes a power storage module having a plurality of power storage elements which are aligned in one direction; a device placed adjacently to the power storage module in the direction of the alignment of the power storage elements; a high-voltage cable used in charge and discharge of the power storage module; and a support structure configured to support the high-voltage cable at a plurality of points to position the high-voltage cable along a reference path. The high-voltage cable is configured to electrically connect an electrode terminal of the power storage module to the device. The electrode terminal is one of two electrode terminals of the power storage module and is located on a farther side of the power storage module from the device.

Abstract: A connection unit includes a first relay connected between a first electrode of a first battery and a first power feed line towards a vehicle load, a second relay connected between a second electrode of the first battery and a second power feed line towards the vehicle load, a third relay and a current limiting resistor connected in series between the second electrode of the first battery and the second power feed line, a fourth relay connected between an electrode of a second battery having a polarity identical to the polarity of the first electrode and the first power feed line towards the vehicle load, and a conductor line connecting an electrode of the second battery having a polarity identical to the polarity of the second electrode with the second electrode of the first battery. There can be provided a connection unit suppressed in the number of components, suitable for usage in a vehicle incorporating a plurality of power storage devices, and a vehicle incorporating the connection unit.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes a first insulation layer that is formed of a resin material into which fiber cloth is embedded. A second insulation layer is formed of a resin material, and is stacked on a front surface of the first insulation layer on which a heating process has been performed. A conductive land is formed on a front surface of the second insulation layer. A via is provided in a through hole penetrating through the first insulation layer and the second insulation layer. The through hole is filled with a conductive material, and the via is connected to the conductive land.

Abstract: A printed wiring board which includes a core substrate and a plurality of buildup layer. The core substrate contains carbon fiber. The plurality of buildup layers is stacked on the core substrate. The buildup layer includes an insulating layer and a conductive wiring layer. The insulating layer contains a resin material having a glass fiber cloth embedded therein.

Abstract: A vehicle ventilating apparatus includes a concentration sensor, which detects the carbon dioxide concentration in a passenger compartment. When there is no occupant in the passenger compartment, and the level of the carbon dioxide concentration of the air in the passenger compartment around the concentration sensor can be assumed to be equal to the level of normal air, a reference value corresponding to the carbon dioxide concentration in the normal air stored in a memory is updated to an output value currently output from the concentration sensor.

Abstract: Large-sized through holes are formed in a core layer of a printed wiring board. Large-sized vias are formed in the shape of a cylinder along the inward wall surfaces of the large-sized through holes located within a specific area. A filling material fills the inner space of the large-sized via. A small-sized through hole penetrates through the corresponding filling material along the longitudinal axis of the small-sized through hole. A small-sized via is formed in the shape of a cylinder along the inward wall surface of the small-sized through hole. The filling material and the core layer are uniformly distributed within the specific area in the in-plane direction of the core substrate. This results in suppression of uneven distribution of thermal stress in the core layer in the in-plane direction of the core layer.

Abstract: The core layer of a core substrate is made of carbon fibers impregnated with resin. When the temperature of the core layer increases, the core layer suffers from an increase in the thickness because of thermal expansion of the resin. The core layer is sandwiched between the insulating layers containing glass fibers. The insulating layers serve to suppress an increase in the thickness of the core layer resulting from the thermal expansion of the core layer. Thermal stress is suppressed in the core substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a polyimide metal laminate having a metal layer with high adhesiveness. This polyimide metal laminate is suitable as a material for high-density circuit boards. Specifically disclosed is a polyimide film characterized by being surface-treated with an aqueous solution containing an alcohol amine and an alkali metal hydroxide. Also specifically disclosed is a polyimide metal laminate obtained by providing the surface of such a polyimide film with a thermoplastic polyimide and then forming a metal layer on the outer side of the thermoplastic polyimide layer. Further specifically disclosed is a method for manufacturing such a polyimide metal laminate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a tape heater including: at least one flexible fabric base formed from a heat-resistant thread, the at least one flexible fabric base including a first fabric base part and a second fabric base part; and a heater member, in which the heater member is interposed between the first fabric base part and the second fabric base pan. Since the heater member is interposed between the fabric base(s), the tape heater of the present invention exhibits superior flexibility and stretchability and is superior in easily being wrapped around a pipe, as well as reliably protecting the heater member. Further, tape heaters can be continually manufactured, so long as weaving or knitting of the fabric base(s) is caused to proceed while the heater member is interposed between the fabric base(s), to thus join the fabric base(s). Hence, enhancement of production efficiency and prevention of an increase in production cost can be attained.

Abstract: The core substrate is capable of securely preventing short circuit between an electrically conductive core section and a plated through-hole section. The core substrate comprises: an electrically conductive core section having a pilot hole, through which a plated through-hole section is formed; electrically conductive layers coating the inner face of the pilot hole and a surface of the core section; a gas purging hole being formed in the conductive layer coating the surface of the core section; an insulating material filling a space between the inner face of the pilot hole and an outer circumferential face of the plated through-hole section; and cable layers being laminated on both side faces of the core section.

Abstract: The circuit board is capable of tightly bonding a cable layer on a base member even if thermal expansion coefficients of the base member and the cable layer are significantly different. The circuit board comprises: the base member; and the cable layer being laminated on the base member with anchor patterns, which are electrically conductive layers formed on a surface of the base member.

Abstract: The core member constitutes a core substrate of a circuit board. The core member comprises: a carbon fiber-reinforced core section, in which prepregs including carbon fibers are thermocompression-bonded; and copper foils being respectively thermocompression-bonded on the both side faces of the carbon fiber-reinforced core section with prepregs including glass fibers. The pregregs including glass fibers are composed of resin, whose melting temperature range is higher than that of resin composing the pregregs including carbon fibers.

Abstract: The method of producing a substrate comprises the steps of: forming a through-hole in a base member; filling the through-hole with an insulating material; performing electroless plating to coat the surface of the base member, in which the through-hole has been filled with the insulating material, with an electroless-plated layer; applying photo resist on the electroless-plated layer formed on the surface of the base member; optically exposing and developing the photo resist so as to form a resist pattern coating an end face of the through-hole filled with the insulating material; etching an electrically conductive layer formed on the surface of the base member with using the resist pattern as a mask; and removing the resist pattern coating the end face of the through-hole from the base member with using the electroless-plated layer as a release layer.

Abstract: In the core substrate, short circuit between an electrically conductive core section and a plated through-hole section can be securely prevented and cables can be formed in a high dense state. The core substrate comprises: the electrically conductive core section having a pilot hole, through which the plated through-hole section is formed; cable layers being respectively laminated on the both side faces of the core section; a plated layer coating an inner face of the pilot hole; and an insulating material filling a space between the plated layer and an outer circumferential face of the plated through-hole section.

Abstract: The method of producing a substrate comprises the steps of: forming a through-hole in a base member; plating the base member so as to coat an inner face of the through-hole with a plated layer; applying photo resist on the base member; optically exposing and developing the photo resist so as to form a resist pattern, which coats at least a planar area of the through-hole; and etching an electrically conductive layer formed on the surface of the base member. The resist pattern is formed so as to separate an area of exposing the conductive layer a prescribed distance away from an edge of the through-hole, and the prescribed length is longer than a distance of etching a side face of the conductive layer in the etching step.

Abstract: A circuit board has a low thermal expansion coefficient that suits the thermal expansion coefficient of an element to be mounted thereupon and can prevent the occurrence of delamination and cracking of a core layer when the circuit board is used in a low temperature environment. The circuit board is constructed by laminating a core layer and at least one wiring layer, where the at least one wiring layer has slightly smaller external dimensions in a planar direction than the core layer.