Abstract: A wireless communication node (300) and method therein for generating multicarrier signals by means of backscattering in a wireless communication system (100) are disclosed. The wireless communication node (300) comprises a plurality A of antennas (310) configured to receive a radio frequency. The wireless communication node (300) further comprises a plurality A of switches (320), each switch has a number M of states. The wireless communication node (300) further comprises a number of impedance matrices (330), each impedance matrix comprising a number M of impedances (Z1, Z2 . . . ), each antenna is coupled to one of the impedance matrices (330) by one of the plurality A switches (320). The wireless communication node (300) further comprises a symbol mapper, a serial to parallel converter and one or more modulators (340) configured to generate a number A of baseband subcarrier signals based on data symbols (342) to be transmitted.

Abstract: Methods and systems for providing virtual beacons are presented. According to one aspect, a method for providing a virtual beacon at a first location comprises transmitting, by a transmitter at a second location geographically different from the first location, an information signal using a transmit power level, Pj, and including an advertised transmit power level, PA, both selected to be indicative of a distance, d, between a location of a receiver of the information signal and the first location. The signal transmitted from the second location emulates a signal that would have been produced by a beacon located at the first location. The information signals may be aimed at one or more User Equipments (UEs), and/or may be focused on one or more specific target locations rather than on individual UEs.

Abstract: Disclosed here is a method of a network access point configured to operate in a wireless network. The wireless network comprises at least one wideband channel. The wireless network further comprises one or more wideband terminals configured to transmit and receive in the wideband channel, and one or more narrowband terminals configured to transmit and receive in one or more narrowband channels comprised within the wideband channel. The method comprises initiating a downlink transmission for at least one of the one or more wideband terminals and for a first narrowband terminal and transmitting a preamble over the wideband channel for synchronization of the at least one wideband terminal and the at least one narrowband terminal, wherein a first transmission power of the preamble in a first narrowband channel comprised within the wideband channel is higher than a second transmission power of the preamble in the remainder of the wideband channel not comprising the one or more narrowband channels.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for a wireless communication device (WCD) configured to receive, using a combiner selected from a plurality of combiners available at the WCD, downlink transmissions from a wireless communication node (WCN) via a downlink transmission beam selected from a plurality of downlink transmission beams available at the WCN. The method comprises, for each of the plurality of combiners, estimating an interference level experienced at the WCD. The method also comprises transmitting a measurement signal on each of a plurality of uplink transmission beams for selection of the downlink transmission beam by the WCN. Each of the plurality of uplink transmission beams corresponds to a respective one of the plurality of combiners available at the WCD. A signal strength of the measurement signal on an uplink transmission beam is responsive to the estimated interference level for the corresponding combiner. Corresponding arrangement, WCD and computer program product are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of a network node adapted to transmit a wake-up signal for waking up one or more wireless communication receivers is disclosed, as well as a method for the wireless communication receiver, such network node and wireless communication receiver, and computer programs for implementing the methods. Each wireless communication receiver is comprised in a wireless communication device and is associated with a wake-up radio adapted to wake up the wireless communication receiver in response to detecting the wake-up signal. An indication of a maximum frequency error of the wake-up radio associated with the wireless communication receiver is acquired such that a non-data transmission bandwidth for exclusive use by the wake-up signal can be determined. The wake-up signal is transmitted over a wake-up signal transmission frequency interval having a wake-up signal transmission bandwidth, wherein the wake-up signal transmission bandwidth is less than, or equal to, the non-data transmission bandwidth.

Abstract: A technique for radio transmitting data is described. As to a method aspect of the technique data to be transmitted to a receiver is represented by at least two partial modulation symbols. Each of the at least two partial modulation symbols is associated to a different layer of the radio transmission to the receiver. A modulation symbol is generated by combining the at least two partial modulation symbols at different power levels according to the associated layer. The modulation symbol is transmitted to the receiver.

Abstract: A method of transmitting an amplitude shift keying signal comprises determining timing of an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex, OFDM, transmission of a concurrently operating transmission system, wherein the OFDM transmission applies an extended representation for at least a part of the transmitted OFDM transmission, which extended representation comprises an extended part, representing a data signal to be transmitted by amplitude shift keying, and transmitting the amplitude shift keyed data signal intermittently aligned with the OFDM transmission such that symbols of the amplitude shift keyed data signal occurs only during the extended part of the OFDM transmission. The data signal may represent a wake-up signal arranged to address a wake-up radio. A transmitter, network node and computer program for implementing the method are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a network node and a method performed by a network node of a wireless communication network for wireless transmission of signals to wireless communication devices. The method comprises selecting adapted modulation and coding scheme, MCS, for a first signal to be transmitted to a first wireless communication device at first frequency bandwidth, the MCS being adapted to that second signal is to be transmitted to a second wireless communication device concurrently with the first signal, the second signal being transmitted at second frequency bandwidth that is subset of the first frequency bandwidth, the second frequency bandwidth being narrower than the first frequency bandwidth. The method comprises transmitting first signal to the first wireless communication device at first frequency bandwidth coded with adapted MCS, and transmitting the second signal to the second wireless communication device at second frequency bandwidth, the second signal being sent concurrently with the first signal.

Abstract: In one aspect, a transmitting device forms an OFDM signal comprising a plurality of OFDM symbols and carrying user data targeted to a main transceiver of one or more receiving devices. The transmitting device modulates the OFDM signal with a wake-up signature (WUS) targeted to awake-up receiver (WUR) of a receiving device other than the one or more receiving devices. The modulating is performed so as to superimpose a modulation of signal power on the OFDM signal, the resulting variations in signal power conveying the wake-up signature. The modulated OFDM signal is transmitted, where a receiving device receives the OFDM at its WUR. The receiving device detect a WUS modulated in the OFDM signal that is targeted to a wake-up receiver of a receiving device other than the one or more receiving devices. The receiving device wakes up its main transceiver in response to the detecting.

Abstract: A technique for transmitting data on carriers each using a non-sinusoidal waveform is described. As to a method aspect of the technique, a fundamental frequency (118) is assigned to each of the carriers using the non-sinusoidal waveform. Baseband frequencies corresponding to a set of harmonic components of the non-sinusoidal waveform at each of the assigned fundamental frequencies (118) are disjoint. An energy of each of the harmonic components in the set is greater than a predefined threshold value. Modulation symbols (116) representative of the data are transmitted on at least one or all of the carriers.

Abstract: A technique for transmitting data from a passive radio device (100) is described. As to a method aspect of the technique, an antenna (102) of the passive radio device (100) is exposed to an incident radio signal (502). A frequency domain representation of the incident radio signal (502) comprised at least one muted gap between active subcarriers within a bandwidth of the incident radio signal (502). The incident radio signal (502) is backscattered from the antenna by modulating an impedance of the antenna according to the data using at least two different modulation frequencies that differ by less than the bandwidth.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for a wireless communication node configured for operation in accordance with a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure. The method comprises—for an upcoming transmission—performing channel sensing to determine an interference level experienced by the wireless communication node, determining a maximum transmission power level for the upcoming transmission responsive to the determined interference level, and selecting at least one of a coding rate and a modulation to be used for the upcoming transmission responsive to the determined maximum transmission power level. According to some embodiments, the method further comprises preparing a plurality of transmission packet variants before performing the channel sensing, wherein each transmission packet variant is associated with a respective transmission power level.

Abstract: Method performed by a first communication device (101) or transmitting data to a second communication device (102). The first communication device (101) transmits (603) the data in a set of time-frequency resources (800) scheduled for transmission by the first communication device (101). The set of time-frequency resources (800) has a fixed duration and comprises: a) a first part (801) comprising the data and b) a second part (802). The first part (801) has a shorter duration than the fixed duration. The transmitting (603) of the data in the first part (801) is performed with a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS). The second part (802) has a remaining duration of the fixed duration. The second part (802) comprises at least one of: a padding, and additional data. The transmitting (603) further comprises transmitting said at least one of: the padding and the additional data, with a second MCS.

Abstract: Determining timing of an OFDM signal comprises performing (610) an auto-correlation with a received signal, using a delay chosen to correspond to the duration of an OFDM symbol excluding the cyclic prefix, with the number of terms used in the summation in the correlation is at least as large as the smallest number of samples in any cyclic prefix of a subframe. Based on the auto-correlation, first and second correlation peaks meeting one or more predetermined detection criteria are detected (620), and evaluated to determine (630) that they are separated in time by an interval corresponding to an OFDM symbol interval. The method further comprises identifying (640), based on the two correlation peaks, one of the correlation peaks as corresponding to an OFDM symbol having a larger cyclic prefix than an adjacent OFDM symbol, and determining (650) a subframe and/or slot timing for the received signal, based on said identifying.

Abstract: A method of placing a node (10) in a wireless communication network into a standby mode, said node (10) comprising a plurality of antennae (13, 14), a primary radio (11) and a secondary radio (12) wherein said primary radio (11) and said secondary radio (12) share at least two of said plurality of antennae (14), said node (10) further comprising a Radio Frequency, RF, switch (15) arranged to connect said secondary radio (12) to any one of said at least two shared antennae (14), wherein said primary radio (11) is arranged to operate within a first frequency band, and wherein said secondary radio (12) is arranged to operate within a second frequency band, wherein said second frequency band is a sub-band of said first frequency band, said method comprising the steps of receiving (110) a packet; determining (120) for each of said shared antennae (14) separately, a signal quality indicator of said second frequency band corresponding to said received packet; selecting (130) one of said shared antennae (14) based on

Abstract: Disclosed here is a method of a network access point configured to operate in a wireless network. The wireless network comprises at least one wideband channel. The wireless network further comprises one or more wideband terminals configured to transmit and receive in the wideband channel, and one or more narrowband terminals configured to transmit and receive in one or more narrowband channels comprised within the wideband channel. The method comprises initiating a downlink transmission for at least one of the one or more wideband terminals and for a first narrowband terminal and transmitting a preamble over the wideband channel for synchronization of the at least one wideband terminal and the at least one narrowband terminal, wherein a first transmission power of the preamble in a first narrowband channel comprised within the wideband channel is higher than a second transmission power of the preamble in the remainder of the wideband channel not comprising the one or more narrowband channels.

Abstract: A method in a first radio communication node (110, 310, 710, 1010) and a first radio communication node (110, 310, 710, 1010) for scheduling a data transmission in a first time frame using one of a plurality of modulation and coding schemes are provided. The data transmission is to be transmitted between the first radio communication node (110, 310, 710, 1010) and a second radio communication node (120, 320, 720, 1020). The first radio communication node (110, 310, 710, 1010) obtains (301, 701, 1001, 1401) a first indication about channel quality for the first time frame. The first radio communication node (110, 310, 710, 1010) obtains (302, 702, 1002, 1402) second indication about a possible upcoming transmission failure. The possible upcoming transmission failure relates to a feedback information to be transmitted in a second time frame. The feedback information is associated with the data transmission in the first time frame.

Abstract: A method is disclosed of generating a frequency shift keying (FSK) signal comprised in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal comprising a plurality of sub-carriers. The FSK signal comprises FSK symbols wherein each FSK symbol has a corresponding FSK symbol frequency. The method comprises assigning a set of adjacent sub-carriers to transmission of the FSK signal (wherein the set is a sub-set of the plurality of sub-carriers), and associating each FSK symbol frequency with a corresponding sub-carrier in the set of adjacent sub-carriers. The method also comprises selecting, for each FSK symbol to be transmitted, an FSK symbol phase such that an FSK signal phase at a start of the FSK symbol to be transmitted meets a phase difference criterion in relation to the FSK signal phase at an end of an immediately previous FSK symbol.

Abstract: A transmitter is arranged to transmit binary information using a binary amplitude shift keying where information symbols are represented by a signal including a first power state and a second power state. A duration of a bit includes a first part where the second power state is applied irrespective of which binary value being represented, and a second part where a binary value is represented by any of the first power and a third power state or a combination pattern of the first power state and the third power state. The first power state has a higher signal power than the second power state and the third power state. The duration of the second part is equal or less the duration of the first part and the signal power of the first power state is such that the binary values are distinguishably decodable.

Abstract: A system comprises a network node, a wireless device, and a receiving device. The network node is arranged to support the wireless device. The wireless device is arranged for passive or semi-passive radio transmissions. The network node is arranged to provide a radio frequency, RF, signal towards the wireless device. The RF signal comprises a first part and a second part. The first part is configured for being purely retransmitted by backscattering by the wireless device. The second part is configured for backscattering keying by the wireless device to convey data from the wireless device to the receiving device. Methods and computer programs for the network node and the wireless device are disclosed.