Abstract: The patent application relates to a PN junction as well as the preparation method and use thereof. Said PN junction comprises a p-type CIGS semiconductor thin film layer and an n-type CIGS semiconductor thin film layer, wherein the n-type CIGS semiconductor thin film layer comprises or consists essentially of elements Cu, In, Ga and Se, where the Cu to In molar ratio is within the range of 1.1 to 1.5, and has a chemical formula of Cu(InxGa1-x)Se2, where x is within the range of 0.6 to 0.9. The patent application further relates to a semiconductor thin film element comprising said PN junction, in particular a photodiode element, and a photoelectric sensing module comprising said semiconductor thin film element as well as the various uses thereof.

Abstract: A radiator for terahertz electromagnetic radiation. The radiator includes one or more radiator units. Each radiator unit includes an oscillator operable to generate second harmonic power, and a patch antenna operably coupled with the oscillator for radiating terahertz electromagnetic radiation based on the generated second harmonic power.

Abstract: Provided is an organic electroluminescent device. The organic electroluminescent device comprises an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic layer comprises a first organic layer and a second organic layer; the first organic layer comprises a first organic material and a first p-type dopant; the second organic layer comprises a second organic material and a second p-type dopant; the first organic layer is in contact with the second organic layer, and the second organic layer is above the first organic layer; and the p-type dopant has a structure represented by Formula 1. The organic electroluminescent device comprising the p-type dopant of a particular structure and having a particular device structure can significantly improve the overall performance of the device and especially improve the lifetime of the device. Further provided is an electronic assembly comprising the organic electroluminescent device.

Abstract: Provided is an organic electroluminescent device. The organic electroluminescent device includes an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer disposed between the anode and cathode; the organic layer includes a first organic layer and a second organic layer; the first organic layer includes a first p-type dopant; the second organic layer includes a second p-type dopant; the first p-type dopant is different from the second dopant; the first organic layer is in contact with the second organic layer, and the second organic layer is above the first organic layer. The organic electroluminescent device including specific p-type dopants and having a specific device structure can significantly improve the overall performance of the device, especially the device lifetime or the device efficiency. Further provided is an electronic assembly including the organic electroluminescent device.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a peep-proof film, the peep-proof film includes a light-transmitting film body, an electrophoretic liquid, a first electrode pattern and a second electrode pattern, the film body includes a light incident surface and a light exit surface which are opposite to each other, the first electrode pattern and the second electrode pattern are spaced in a thickness direction of the peep-proof film, the film body has a plurality of receiving cavities thereinside, the electrophoretic liquid is in the receiving cavities, the electrophoretic liquid is located between the first electrode pattern and the second electrode pattern and includes a dispersion medium and electrophoretic particles, and a refractive index of the dispersion medium is less than that of the film body. The present disclosure further provides a backlight source and a display device.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a laser surface treatment method and a laser surface treatment station. The laser surface treatment method is applied to a surface to be adhesively bonded of a casting of a vehicle body-in-white part, wherein the laser surface treatment method comprises the following steps: S1: providing the casting of the vehicle body-in-white part, the casting having been demolded and machined; and S2: performing laser surface treatment on the surface to be adhesively bonded of the casting, the surface to be adhesively bonded being used for a subsequent adhesive application process for connection of the casting, wherein the laser surface treatment is carried out by pulse laser, and the laser surface treatment employs the following parameters: an average laser power greater than 500 W; a laser frequency ranging from 5 kHz to 10 kHz; and laser single-point energy greater than 50 mJ.

Abstract: Provided is an organic electroluminescent device. The organic electroluminescent device comprises at least a first organic layer and a second organic layer, wherein the first organic layer has a relatively high electrical conductivity and comprises a first compound with deep LUMO and a second compound with deep HOMO and the second organic layer comprises a third compound having a high hole mobility. The compound combination can reduce an effect of an interface and provide better device performance, such as a reduced voltage and improved device efficiency. Further provided are a display apparatus comprising the organic electroluminescent device and an electronic equipment comprising the display apparatus.

Abstract: An automated analog layout tool creates not just one, but many electrically correct layouts from an input schematic. Designers can explore multiple layout options in a fraction of the time needed to produce just a single layout by hand. Because the tool produces layout results so quickly, parasitics are available for simulation early in the design process, further speeding the entire design cycle. The tool considers place and route concurrently.

Abstract: Provided is an organic electroluminescent device. The organic electroluminescent device comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least two light emitting units disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the light emitting units each comprises at least one light emitting layer, and a connection layer of a specific structure is further disposed between adjacent two light emitting units. By using a connection layer of a specific structure, the organic light-emitting device reduces the device voltage, prolongs life time of the device, and improves the device performance.

Abstract: An audio watermark addition method is provided, and includes: A playback terminal obtains first audio in real time, embeds an audio watermark into the first audio, where the audio watermark is associated with the playback terminal; and plays the first audio embedded with the audio watermark.

Abstract: A powered lift chair comprises a frame, a backrest, left and right armrests, a seat, a footrest, and a pair of linear actuator mechanisms. A first one of the pair of linear actuator mechanisms is utilized to control the backrest of the chair, while the second one of the pair of linear actuator mechanisms is utilized to move the frame of the chair between a lowered position and an elevated position, as well as to move the seat of the chair between a substantially horizontal orientation and a tilted orientation such that the forward end portion of the seat is tilted downwardly while the rearward end portion of the seat is tilted upwardly, all while the left and right armrests are fixed in position and disposed within horizontal planes.

Abstract: The system includes a track lining apparatus and two tamping apparatuses arranged in parallel, wherein the track lining apparatus includes two track lining hydro-cylinders, and the track lining hydro-cylinder communicates with a hydraulic control system through an oil inlet pipeline and an oil return pipeline; pressure sensors configured to detect pressures of the pipelines are provided on the oil inlet pipeline and the oil return pipeline; the tamping apparatus includes two pairs of tamping components arranged on both sides, where the tamping component includes a pair of packer arms and two pairs of packers; a dynamic force sensor is provided at a joint between the packer arm and the packer, and the dynamic force sensor can detect a transient dynamic downward insertion force generated when the packer is inserted into the ballast bed.

Abstract: Provided are a tiling light sheet selective plane illumination microscope (TLS-SPIM), a use method thereof and a microscope system. The use method includes loading a corresponding phase map to each group of pupil subsections of a pupil by a spatial light modulator, and performing phase modulation on an excitation beam to create at least two coaxial excitation beam arrays scanning the created at least two coaxial excitation beam arrays to generate discontinuous light sheets accordingly; and tiling at least one of the generated discontinuous light sheets in the propagation direction of the excitation light to obtain tiling light sheets for selective plane illumination of a sample. The method of using the TLS-SPIM, the TLS-SPIM and the system including same enables significant increasing of imaging speed, improvement of resolution, and reduction of source data amount.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and system for measuring and calibrating steering parameters of a vehicle, a medium and an autonomous vehicle. The method includes: calculating a steering angle of a front wheel of the vehicle corresponding to each sampling moment at a plurality of consecutive sampling moments respectively. The calculation process at each sampling moment includes: calculating a first calculated value based on a yaw velocity of the vehicle, a vehicle velocity and a wheelbase; calculating a second calculated value based on a vehicle velocity, a lateral acceleration of the vehicle and the wheelbase; calculating a third calculated value based on a rotating angle of the steering wheel and a steering gear ratio; and calculating a steering angle of the front wheel at a current sampling moment based on the first, second and third calculated value of the steering angle of the front wheel.

Abstract: A device for signal generation including a unit cell. The unit cell contains two oscillators that are coupled in phase. Each oscillator operates at a fundamental frequency. Each oscillator further includes a slot structure, and the slot structures serve as, at a third harmonic of the fundamental frequency, a slot antenna radiating a third harmonic power. If the device contains multiple unit cell, then each unit cell is horizontally coupled out-of-phase and vertically in-phase with adjacent cells at the fundamental frequency in the device. Therefore, coherent radiation and power combining are achieved at the third harmonic.

Abstract: The present application provides a virtual reality-based derailment accident passenger comfort degree monitoring system and method, wherein the system comprises a train dynamics calculation module, a train operation state virtual simulation module, a six-degree-of-freedom motion platform, a train seat, a head-mounted display, a human body monitoring sensor system and a monitoring data storage terminal. The system establishes a database of the injury degrees of passengers with different ages under the train derailment; the test cost is low, the safety coefficient is high, and the repeatability of the test conditions is good, wherein the comfort degree test data of the passengers under the same derailment inducement can be repeatedly obtained; the safety risk in the actual test is eliminated, so that the authenticity of the test result is ensured, and the test cost is low and the repeatability is high.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for ultrafast light field tomography (LIFT), a transient imaging strategy that offers a temporal sequence of over 1000 and enables highly efficient light field acquisition, allowing snapshot acquisition of the complete two, three or four-dimensional space and time. The apparatus transforms targets in object space into parallel lines in the image plane with a cylindrical lens. Beam projections are optionally directed through a Dove prism and an array of cylindrical lenslets to an imaging device such as a SPAD camera, streak camera and CCD camera. By using an array of cylindrical lenslets oriented at distinct angles, enough projections are obtained simultaneously to recover the image with a single snapshot. The time-resolved system and methods were adapted to LIDAR, hyperspectral, non-line-of-sight, and three-dimensional transient imaging.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for label-free, real-time hyperspectral imaging (HSI) endoscopy for molecular-guided surgery of cancers without the need for an exogenous contrast agent. One device is a high-speed image mapping spectrometer integrated with a white-light reflectance fiberoptic bronchoscope. The imaging system has a parallel acquisition instrument that captures a hyperspectral datacube that may be pre-processed and features extracted and a discriminative feature set is selected and used for the classification of cancer and benign tissue. An algorithm that enables fast and accurate tissue classification may also be applied that utilizes a supervised deep-learning-based framework that is trained with the clinically visible tumor and benign tissue during surgery and then applied to identify the residual tumor.

Abstract: A flexible support plate is configured to support a display panel, and is provided with a bendable region. The bendable region has at least one boundary line extending in a first direction, and the boundary line is part of a side of the flexible support plate. A plurality of hollows are arranged at intervals in the bendable region, the plurality of hollows are divided into a plurality of hollow groups arranged in the first direction, and each hollow group includes at least one hollow. For any boundary line, any one of the plurality of hollow groups has one boundary point, the boundary point is disposed on a contour line of a hollow in the hollow group to which the boundary point belongs, and the boundary point has a smallest distance from a corresponding boundary line in the contour line to which the boundary point belongs.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a support device and a display apparatus. The support device includes: a support platform; a base disposed opposite to the support platform; and a plurality of superconducting magnetic levitation structures, each of the superconducting magnetic levitation structures including a superconductor and a magnet disposed oppositely; in each of the superconducting magnetic levitation structures, one of the superconductor and the magnet is disposed on the support platform, and the other is disposed on the base. The plurality of superconducting magnetic levitation structures are arranged to operate independently of each other without interference, and a repulsive force between the superconductor and the magnet of each of the superconducting magnetic levitation structures is set to be adjustable.