Abstract: Aspects of the technology relate to a cover (e.g., for a handheld electronic device). The cover may include a cover body configured for securement to a handheld electronic device and comprising an accessory attachment area, wherein the accessory attachment area includes a plurality of receivers, and wherein the accessory attachment area is configured for coupling with an accessory in at least one of a plurality of orientations. In some aspects, each receiver further includes a space recessed into the cover body that is bounded, at least partially, by a recess wall, wherein each receiver includes an engagement surface configured for abutting engagement with a projection associated with an accessory when the projection is disposed in a secured configuration within a respective space. An electrical device cover and various attachment devices are also provided.

Abstract: A musical game system and associated methods configured to allow for unguided, free-form group-based musical expressivity during generation of a collaborative digital music track (or “song”). The musical game system is designed to provide a hardware and software pipeline that functions to record, quantize, and loop multiple (e.g., 1 to 15 or more) users' inputs (e.g., via a piezoelectric MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) controllers or triggered instruments or other user input devices) in a dynamic playback space. The musical game system further functions to provide volume attenuation and localization of playback to enable participants to express themselves with their user inputs with complete agency while simultaneously adding to an overarching, collaborative musical composition generated using their user inputs and other participants' user inputs.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present disclosure are substances having tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity and a preparation method and use thereof, wherein the substances are the compounds having the structure of general formula (I) or the geometric isomers or pharmaceutical salts thereof. Through evaluation on tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity and related experiments, the present disclosure demonstrates that these compounds have a good tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity, and may inhibit a variety of tumor cells, and thus may be developed into drugs for preventing and treating tumor diseases, especially liver cancer, lung cancer and neuroblastoma.

Abstract: A bipolar plate for a fuel cell is provided, which includes: a metal substrate having a flow field structure; a conducting adhesion layer formed on the metal substrate and having a polymeric adhesive and a plurality of conductive particles; and a pure graphite layer formed on the conducting adhesion layer and structurally corresponding to the flow field structure of the metal substrate. The graphite layer including expanded graphite powder is adhered to the metal substrate via the conducting adhesion layer, and a portion of the expanded graphite powder is embedded into the conducting adhesion layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a first conductive structure over the substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a first dielectric layer over the substrate. The first dielectric layer has a first opening exposing the first conductive structure. The semiconductor device structure includes a seal layer covering an inner wall of the first opening and in direct contact with the first dielectric layer. The seal layer includes a dielectric material including an oxygen compound. The semiconductor device structure includes a second conductive structure filled in the first opening and surrounded by the seal layer. The second conductive structure is electrically connected to the first conductive structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an image segmentation method and device. The image segmentation method comprises: establishing a saliency model of an image; obtaining foreground sample points and background sample points of the image according to the saliency model; establishing a foreground and background classification model according to the saliency model, the foreground sample points and the background sample points; and segmenting the image according to a predefined graph cut algorithm which segments the image by using the foreground and background classification model and edge information related to pixels in the image. A problem that a user needs to manually and roughly select the foreground sample points and the background sample points and thus the segmentation efficiency is low for segmenting a large number of images is solved.

Abstract: A sound manipulation system is provided. The sound manipulation system includes a flow chamber arranged and disposed to receive a fluid containing a particulate and provide in-line sound wave manipulation of at least a portion of the particulate from the fluid, and a transducer positioned to facilitate the in-line sound wave manipulation within the flow chamber. The flow chamber includes at least a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being self-aligned and secured to the second portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, an interfacial layer formed over the substrate, and an insertion layer formed over the interfacial layer. The semiconductor structure further includes a gate dielectric layer formed over the insertion layer and a gate structure formed over the gate dielectric layer. The insertion layer and the gate dielectric layer may be metal oxides where the insertion layer has an oxygen coordination number greater than the gate dielectric layer.

Abstract: The invention relates to compound of the formula I or a salt thereof, wherein the substituents are as defined in the specification; to its preparation, to its use as medicament and to medicaments comprising it.

Abstract: An interconnection structure includes a first dielectric layer, at least one first conductor, and an etch stop layer. The first conductor is disposed partially in the first dielectric layer and has a portion protruding from the first dielectric layer. The etch stop layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer and covers the protruding portion of the first conductor. The etch stop layer has a cap portion on a top surface of the protruding portion of the first conductor and a spacer portion on at least one sidewall of the protruding portion of the first conductor, and the spacer portion is thicker than the cap portion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

Abstract: A flexible supercapacitor, a method of manufacturing the same, and a device including the same are provided, the flexible supercapacitor includes a first flexible electrode assembly, a second flexible electrode assembly corresponding to the first flexible electrode assembly, a separator for preventing contact between the first flexible electrode assembly and the second flexible electrode assembly, and an electrolyte between the first flexible electrode assembly and the second flexible electrode assembly. The flexible supercapacitor may include a tube including the first flexible electrode assembly, the second flexible electrode assembly, the separator, and the electrolyte.

Abstract: An optical component optically coupled to an optical fiber includes a substrate and an edge-emitting laser. The substrate includes an accommodating cavity, a plurality of openings, a waveguide, an optical coupler and a plurality of pads. The waveguide and the optical coupler are distributed outside the accommodating cavity. The openings are distributed at the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity and the pads are located at the bottom of the openings. The optical coupler is optically coupled to an end of the waveguide and includes a light-incident surface. The edge-emitting laser is embedded in the accommodating cavity and includes a light-emitting layer and a plurality of bumps located in the openings and electrically connected to the pads. The ratio of the level height difference between the light-emitting layer and the optical coupler to the thickness of the optical coupler ranges from 0 to 0.5.

Abstract: A fully-automatic immunofluorescence quantitative analyzing apparatus and detection method belong to the field of quantitative immunofluorescence analysis and detection. The immunity quantitative analyzing apparatus includes a support baseplate, a reagent strip storage and automatic loading module, a cuvette ring module, a detection module, a sample module, a sample dispensing module, a washing module and a control system, the reagent strip storage and automatic loading module, the cuvette ring module, the detection module, the sample module, the sample dispensing module, the washing module being sequentially arranged on the support baseplate. The reagent strip storage and automatic loading module provides a reagent strip for the cuvette ring module, and the sample dispensing module dispenses the sample on the sample module to the cuvette ring module and performs a reaction, and the sample enters the detection module to complete the detection after the reaction is complete.

Abstract: A mechanical energy-to-electricity transformer using kinetic energy of a hydraulic machine is provided, including: a power unit, for connecting to the hydraulic machine; a generator, including a rotor, a stator and an output electrode set, the rotor connected to the power unit and twelve magnetic members, the rotor being rotated with a rotational speed lower than or equal to 600 rpm, N pole and S pole of the magnetic members circumferentially alternatively arranged, the stator having thirty-six ditches axially, between every adjacent two ditches forming a tooth, the ditches, teeth, coil units magnetic members defining winding sets circumferentially arranged in intervals by 120 degrees to form a three-phase AC structure electrically connected with the output terminal, the three-phase AC structure being rotatable relative to the magnetic members to generate AC power of 60 Hz and 220 V.

Abstract: A method and terminal device for transferring a telephone call, are provided. The method comprises: detecting if an incoming call is received; displaying an incoming call interactive interface containing an incoming call transferring option, if the incoming call is detected; transferring the incoming call to a terminal device corresponding to a designated number when the incoming call transferring option is chosen. As the user is allowable to choose whether the incoming call should be transferred according to actual needs, the problem of automatically transferring incoming calls under some circumstances not suitable for transferring a telephone call may be avoided, thereby achieving more intelligent call transfer manner with more flexibility and better effect for transferring a telephone call.

Abstract: The invention provides an insert molded lens driving apparatus comprising a lens holder and a driving coil. The lens holder further comprises a plurality of winding posts protruding outwardly therefrom. Each of the plurality of winding posts comprises an insert member partially inserted into the lens holder. The two ends of the driving coil are respectively wound around the plurality of winding posts and thereby to respectively electrically connect to the corresponding insert members. The insert member has a contact or contact area to which a metal component is soldered.

Abstract: A generator includes a first member, a second member and a sliding mechanism. The first member includes a first electrode and a first dielectric layer affixed to the first electrode. The first dielectric layer includes a first material that has a first rating on a triboelectric series. The second member includes a second material that has a second rating on the triboelectric series that is different from the first rating. The second member includes a second electrode. The second member is disposed adjacent to the first dielectric layer so that the first dielectric layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The sliding mechanism is configured to cause relative movement between the first member and the second member, thereby generating an electric potential imbalance between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A method for producing a casting by pouring a metal melt by gravity into a gas-permeable casting mold 1 having a cavity comprising at least a sprue 6, a runner 7 and a product-forming cavity 9, comprising pouring a metal melt into a desired cavity portion 10 including the product-forming cavity through the sprue, the melt being in a volume substantially equal to the volume of the desired cavity portion; supplying a gas 14 to the desired cavity portion through the sprue before the desired cavity portion is filled with the poured melt, so that the melt fills the desired cavity portion; and cooling a portion of the melt in contact with the gas directly or indirectly by water 16 supplied from outside the gas-permeable casting mold, simultaneously with, during or after supplying the gas, thereby solidifying the melt.

Abstract: A triboelectric generator includes a first contact charging member and a second contact charging member. The first contact charging member includes a first contact layer and a conductive electrode layer. The first contact layer includes a material that has a triboelectric series rating indicating a propensity to gain electrons due to a contacting event. The conductive electrode layer is disposed along the back side of the contact layer. The second contact charging member is spaced apart from and disposed oppositely from the first contact charging member. It includes an electrically conductive material layer that has a triboelectric series rating indicating a propensity to lose electrons when contacted by the first contact layer during the contacting event. The electrically conductive material acts as an electrode. A mechanism maintains a space between the first contact charging member and the second contact charging member except when a force is applied thereto.