Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition and a method for preparing a liposome, the liposome including a lipid bilayer and an aqueous core contains a hydrophobic or a hydrophilic drug and a component—Vitamin E derivative (d-? tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate; TPGS). TPGS is able to increase the encapsulation efficiency of drug in liposome as well as to enhance the stability of drug in liposomes. Such liposome is capable to increase the skin permeation of drugs. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding the drug to a Vitamin E derivative solution to form a mixture; and (2) adding at least one phosphatidyl choline to the mixture, after hydration from either sonication or homogenization.

Abstract: The present invention relates to C-Glycosylisoflavones having alkylaminoalkoxyl substituent and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, a process for the preparation thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of a compound of the formula (I), and to the use of these compounds or compositions for the treatment or prevention of cardio- and cerebrovascular diseases, in particular for the treatment of various cardiocerebral hypoxic-ischemic diseases, for the treatment or prevention of diabetes mellitus and complications thereof, and for the treatment or prevention of chemical poisoning, in particular alcoholism.

Abstract: A connector includes a base, at least one first terminal, an upper cover, and a sliding structure. The base includes two opposite sides for defining the receiving space. The first terminal includes a contact end and a fixed end, wherein the contact end is disposed in the receiving space and the fixed end extends outside the receiving space. The upper cover includes two opposite edges. The sliding structure is disposed on the two opposite sides of the base that correspond to the two opposite edges of the upper cover. In this sliding structure, the two opposite edges are able to slide along the two opposite sides.

Abstract: This invention relates to methods of preparing substrates that enhance the Raman signal of analytes in surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The SERS-active substrate comprises an array of metal nanoparticles at least partially embedded in a template. The substrate's uniform and readily reproducible SERS-active properties with a wide range of analyte concentrations substantially enhance the power and utility of SERS. This invention also provides sensors, as well as Raman instruments, comprising the SERS-active substrates.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and a system for managing a home network. The control unit of a home network management system receives the service information between an external network and a home network device and transmits the service information to the log unit which then records the service information; and the control unit or the administrator manages the home network, for example updates the recording criteria and/or the filter criteria according to the service information stored in the log unit. The present invention can obtain the utilization frequency and status of a home network service, and determine whether the inappropriate information is communicated between a home network device and an external network, so that an administrator or the home network management system can take related management measure and thereby effectively manage the home network.

Abstract: An integrated circuit memory 2 is described having multiple memory banks 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 which are grouped into repair groups Group0, Group1. One of the memory banks 4, 18 is provided with redundant rows 20, 22 which can be used to substitute for a defective row 30, 32, 34 found within any of the memory banks within the common repair group concerned. Redundant columns of memory cells 60, 62 are also provided and these may be substituted for defective columns 66, 68 by multiplexing circuitry 56, 58. This multiplexing circuitry shifts the bit lines which are selected to form part of a bit group to access a given data bit by an amount less than the multiplexing width being supported by that multiplexing circuitry 56, 58 thereby reducing the number of redundant columns which need be provided.

Abstract: A payment system, including: a payment unit, a gateway connecting to the payment unit, an intelligent peripheral and a service management point; the payment unit stores the data of users, the data of merchants and goods. The system authenticates a transaction request issued by the user using the data, and sends the transaction request passing through the authorization to the merchant; it also authenticates a payment request issued by the merchant and processes the payment service; the gateway and the intelligent peripheral provide modes of accessing the payment unit; the service management point provides a management interface and manages the user data in the payment unit according to commands received from the management interface. The invention also discloses a mobile communication payment method.

Abstract: Compounds, compositions and methods for modulating the activity of receptors are provided. In particular compounds and compositions are provided for modulating the activity of receptors and for the treatment, prevention, or amelioration of one or more symptoms of disease or disorder directly or indirectly related to the activity of the receptors.

Abstract: Disclosed are an animal litter, a process for preparing the animal litter, and a method for removal of animal waste. The method for removal of animal waste comprises providing a copra residue, such as copra cake or copra oil cake, allowing an animal to excrete waste into the litter, and removing at least a portion of the soiled litter. An animal litter in accordance with the disclosed teachings includes a copra residue in combination with one or more absorbent materials, such as clay, whole ground grain, spent grain germ, or any other absorbent material. The process for preparing the animal litter comprises blending copra residue with one or more absorbent materials. The animal litters disclosed herein may include other ingredients, such as additional absorbent materials, preservatives, and so forth.

Abstract: The invention provides a mask pattern. The mask pattern comprises at least a continuous pattern. Each of the continuous patterns has a first pattern, a second pattern and a set of assistance patterns. The assistant patterns are located between the first pattern to the second pattern. The first pattern, the assistant patterns and the second pattern together form a closed opening.

Abstract: Use of 2-bromo-isovanillin in the preparation of an anticancer medicament and/or radio- and chemotherapy sensitizing medicament is disclosed. The medicament for the treatment of cancers and/or for radio- and chemotherapy sensitization comprising 2-bromo-isovanillin as active ingredient provided herein has the following features: (1) low toxicity, without evident adverse effects; (2) significant therapeutic effect, with remarkable proliferation inhibiting and pro-apoptotic effects in tumor cells; (3) a broad-spectrum anticancer activity; (4) suitable to be used in combination with antimetabolites, to enhance the effects and meanwhile lower the toxicity, and also to reduce multi-drug resistance; (5) convenient and safe administration, the main route being oral.

Abstract: A diffuser used in a backlight module including a plurality of light sources is disclosed. The diffuser according to the present invention makes a uniform light output. The diffuser includes a transparent substrate and a plurality of optical structures. The transparent substrate has an entrance surface and an exit surface. The plurality of optical structures is disposed on the exit surface, each optical structure is dented from the exit surface to the interior of the transparent substrate and forms a refractive convex within the transparent substrate, and each refractive convex corresponds to one of the plurality of the light sources. The maximum value of the included angle between the tangent to the refractive convex edge and the normal to the exit surface is smaller than 30 degrees, such that an incident light ray from the light sources refracts and deviates from the normal to the refractive convex through the refractive convex.

Abstract: A surgical positioning device comprises a main part and at least three fiducial markers. Said fiducial markers have a CT number ranging from 1,000 to 3,000 and may produce dense, bright, and artifact-free spots on a CT scanning image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system integrating three-dimensional anatomical information with a cast model. The system combines the advantages of a digitalized three-dimensional image and the virtues of a cast model. Users may utilize a fully integrated environment provided by the present invention to make treatment planning more promptly and accurately.

Abstract: A method for designing and manufacturing lens modules includes selecting design parameters from a design database stored with the design parameters suitable for a lens module desired to be manufactured to design the lens module according to characteristics of the lens module and storing the design parameters of the lens module in an analysis database, analyzing the lens module based on a predetermined analysis process to generate analysis parameters corresponding to the lens module and storing the generated analysis parameters in the analysis database, and re-designing the lens module based on the analysis parameters stored in the analysis database.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a base and an adjustment mechanism including an elevating member, a first elastic member, a moveable member and a damper. The elevating member has a plurality of grooves, and is moveably disposed on the base. The elastic member connects the elevating member and the base. The moveable member has an engaging portion, and is moveable between a first position and a second position. The damper connects with the elevating member to limit speed of the elevating member. When the moveable member is in the first position, the engaging portion is engaged with one of the grooves. When the moveable member is in the second position, the engaging portion is disengaged from the engaged groove so that the elevating member is moveable with respect to the base so as to adjust the height of the electronic device.

Abstract: Metal-polyaniline (PANI) composites are provided together with a process of preparing such composites by an electrodeless process. The metal of the composite can have nanoscale structural features and the composites can be used in applications such as catalysis for hydrogenation reactions and for analytical detection methods employing SERS.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liposome having a phospholipid bilayer and a hydrophilic core, wherein the phospholipid bilayer contains D-alpha tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate (TPGS). The liposomes are first prepared by solvent injection and extrusion method, and then drug loading by ammonium sulfate gradient. The TPGS in the liposome composition can prolong the circulation time of liposomes and thus increase the chance for the drug composition to enter target sites so as to improve the efficiency of drug delivery.

Abstract: A plate spring for voice coil motor includes a flat plate having a central opening and provided around the central opening with an even number of identically shaped slits. The slits are so bent and staggered on the flat plate that the flat plate is divided into an inner movable portion and an outer fixed portion, which are connected via an even number of three-section linear elastically bendable portions. When the inner movable portion is subjected to an external force, the elastically bendable portions are elastically bent to allow the inner movable portion to move forward or backward relative to the outer fixed portion without sideward inclining; and when the external force is released, the inner movable portion is automatically and quickly returned to an original position by an accumulated restoring force of the elastically bendable portions.

Abstract: An adjustable holding frame mainly includes a first bar, a second bar and an adjusting means. The second bar has one end fastened to a lump element which is pivotally located in the adjusting means. The adjusting means is mounted onto the first bar and has a helical structure to adjust the position of a seat in the adjusting means. Thereby releasing or fastening of the lump element of the second bar can be controlled to adjust the posture condition of the holding frame.