Abstract: This invention discloses a method for manufacturing a semiconductor power device on a semiconductor substrate supporting a . drift region composed of an epitaxial layer. The method includes a first step of growing a first epitaxial layer followed by forming a first hard mask layer on top of the epitaxial layer; a second step of applying a first implant mask to open a plurality of implant windows and applying a second implant mask for blocking some of the implant windows to implant a plurality of dopant regions of alternating conductivity types adjacent to each other in the first epitaxial layer; and a third step of repeating the first step and the second step by applying the same first and second implant masks to form a plurality of epitaxial layers, each of which is implanted with the dopant regions of the alternating conductivity types.

Abstract: A lateral super junction JFET is formed from stacked alternating P type and N type semiconductor layers over a P-epi layer supported on an N+ substrate. An N+ drain column extends down through the super junction structure and the P-epi to connect to the N+ substrate to make the device a bottom drain device. N+ source column and P+ gate column extend through the super junction but stop at the P-epi layer. A gate-drain avalanche clamp diode is formed from the bottom the P+ gate column through the P-epi to the N+ drain substrate.

Abstract: Trench MOSFET with self-aligned body contact with spacer. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, and at least two gate trenches formed in the semiconductor substrate. Each of the trenches comprises a gate electrode. The semiconductor device also includes a body contact trench formed in the semiconductor substrate between the gate trenches. The body contact trench has a lower width at the bottom of the body contact trench and an ohmic body contact implant beneath the body contact trench. The horizontal extent of the ohmic body contact implant is at least the lower width of the body contact trench.

Abstract: This invention discloses a method for manufacturing a semiconductor power device in a semiconductor substrate comprises an active cell area and a termination area.

Abstract: Semiconductor power devices can be formed on substrate structure having a lightly doped semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type or a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type. A semiconductive first buffer layer of the first conductivity type formed above the substrate. A doping concentration of the first buffer layer is greater than a doping concentration of the substrate. A second buffer layer of the second conductivity type formed above the first buffer layer. An epitaxial layer of the second conductivity type formed above the second buffer layer. One or more heavily doped regions of the second conductivity type are formed through portions of the first buffer layer from the second buffer layer and into corresponding portions of the substrate. This abstract is provided with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a superjunction structure formed using simultaneous N and P angled implants into the sidewall of a trench. The simultaneous N and P angled implants use different implant energies and dopants of different diffusion rate so that after annealing, alternating N and P thin semiconductor regions are formed. The alternating N and P thin semiconductor regions form a superjunction structure where a balanced space charge region is formed to enhance the breakdown voltage characteristic of the semiconductor device.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a contact structure in a split-gate trench transistor device for electrically connecting the top electrode to the bottom electrode inside the trench. The transistor device comprises a semiconductor substrate and one or more trenches formed in the semiconductor substrate. The trenches are lined with insulating materials along the sidewalls inside the trenches. Each trench has a bottom electrode in lower portions of the trench and a top electrode in its upper portions. The bottom electrode and the top electrode are separated by an insulating material. A contact structure filled with conductive materials is formed in each trench in an area outside of an active region of the device to connect the top electrode and the bottom electrode. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure.

Abstract: A low capacitance transient voltage suppressor with snapback control and a reduced voltage punch-through breakdown mode includes an n+ type substrate, a first epitaxial layer on the substrate, a buried layer formed within the first epitaxial layer, a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layer, and an implant layer formed within the first epitaxial layer below the buried layer. The implant layer extends beyond the buried layer. A first trench is at an edge of the buried layer and an edge of the implant layer. A second trench is at another edge of the buried layer and extends into the implant layer. A third trench is at another edge of the implant layer. A set of source regions is formed within a top surface of the second epitaxial layer. Implant regions are formed in the second epitaxial layer, with a first implant region located below the first source region.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a termination structure for a high voltage semiconductor transistor device. The termination structure is composed of at least two termination zones and an electrical disconnection between the body layer and the edge of the device. A first zone is configured to spread the electric field within the device. A second zone is configured to smoothly bring the electric field back up to the top surface of the device. The electrical disconnection prevents the device from short circuiting the edge of the device. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

Abstract: A corner layout for a semiconductor device that maximizes the breakdown voltage is disclosed. The device includes first and second subsets of the striped cell arrays. The ends of each striped cell in the first array is spaced a uniform distance from the nearest termination device structure. In the second subset, the ends of striped cells proximate a corner of the active cell region are configured to maximize breakdown voltage by spacing the ends of each striped cell a non-uniform distance from the nearest termination device structure. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

Abstract: A lateral superjunction MOSFET device includes a gate structure and a first column connected to the lateral superjunction structure. The lateral superjunction MOSFET device includes the first column to receive current from the channel when the MOSFET is turned on and to distribute the channel current to the lateral superjunction structure functioning as the drain drift region. In some embodiment, the MOSFET device includes a second column disposed in close proximity to the first column. The second column disposed near the first column is used to pinch off the first column when the MOSFET device is to be turned off and to block the high voltage being sustained by the MOSFET device at the drain terminal from reaching the gate structure. In some embodiments, the lateral superjunction MOSFET device further includes termination structures for the drain, source and body contact doped region fingers.

Abstract: This invention discloses a semiconductor power device disposed in a semiconductor substrate and having an active cell area and an edge termination area the edge termination area wherein the edge termination area comprises a superjunction structure having doped semiconductor columns of alternating conductivity types with a charge imbalance between the doped semiconductor columns to generate a saddle junction electric field in the edge termination.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and epitaxial layer of a first conductivity type with the epitaxial layer on a top surface of the substrate. A body region of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type is disposed near a top surface of the epitaxial layer. A first conductivity type source region is inside the body region and a drain is at a bottom surface of the substrate. An inslated gate overlaps the source and body regions. First and second trenches in the epitaxial layer are lined with insulation material and filled with electrically conductive material. Second conductivity type buried regions are positioned below the trenches. Second conductivity type charge linking paths along one or more walls of the first trench electrically connect a first buried region to the body region. A second buried region is separated from the body region by portions of the expitaxial layer.

Abstract: A termination structure for a semiconductor power device includes a plurality of termination groups formed in a lightly doped epitaxial layer of a first conductivity type over a heavily doped semiconductor substrate of a second conductivity type. Each termination group includes a trench formed in the lightly doped epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type. All sidewalls of the trench are covered by a plurality of epitaxial layers of alternating conductivity types disposed on two opposite sides and substantially symmetrical with respect to a central gap-filler layer disposed between two innermost epitaxial layers of an innermost conductivity type as the first conductivity type.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a contact structure in a split-gate trench transistor device for electrically connecting the top electrode to the bottom electrode inside the trench. The transistor device comprises a semiconductor substrate and one or more trenches formed in the semiconductor substrate. The trenches are lined with insulating materials along the sidewalls inside the trenches. Each trench has a bottom electrode in lower portions of the trench and a top electrode in its upper portions. The bottom electrode and the top electrode are separated by an insulating material. A contact structure filled with conductive materials is formed in each trench in an area outside of an active region of the device to connect the top electrode and the bottom electrode. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure.

Abstract: A unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) device is formed with first and second NPN transistors that are connected in parallel to each other. Each NPN transistor includes a collector region, an emitter. The first and second NPN structures are formed on a common substrate. The first NPN transistor has a floating base and the second NPN transistor has a base shorted to an emitter.

Abstract: This invention discloses a semiconductor power device disposed in a semiconductor substrate and having an active cell area and an edge termination area the edge termination area wherein the edge termination area comprises a superjunction structure having doped semiconductor columns of alternating conductivity types with a charge imbalance between the doped semiconductor columns to generate a saddle junction electric field in the edge termination.

Abstract: A fabrication method to form a lateral superjunction structure in a semiconductor device uses N and P type ion implantations into a base epitaxial layer. In some embodiments, the base epitaxial layer is an intrinsic epitaxial layer or a lightly doped epitaxial layer. The method performs simultaneous N and P type ion implantations into the base epitaxial layer. The epitaxial and implantation processes are repeated successively to form multiple implanted base epitaxial layers on a semiconductor base layer. After the desired number of implanted base epitaxial layers is formed, the semiconductor structure is subjected to annealing to form a lateral superjunction structure including alternate N and P type thin semiconductor regions. In particular, the alternating N and P type thin superjunction layers are formed by the ion implantation process and subsequent annealing. The fabrication method of the present invention ensures good charge control in the lateral superjunction structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type. A first conductivity type epitaxial layer disposed on a top surface of the substrate includes a surface shielded region above a less heavily doped voltage blocking region. A body region of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type is disposed near a top surface of the surface shielded region. A first conductivity type source region is disposed near the top surface inside the body region. A drain is disposed at a bottom surface of the substrate. A gate overlaps portions of the source and body regions. Gate insulation separates the gate from the source and body regions. First and second trenches formed in the surface shielded region are lined with trench insulation material and filled with electrically conductive trench filling material. Second conductivity type buried doped regions are positioned below the first and second trenches, respectively.

Abstract: A unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) device includes first and second NPN transistors that are connected in parallel to each other. Each NPN transistor includes a collector region, an emitter. The first and second NPN structures are formed on a common substrate. The first NPN transistor has a floating base and the second NPN transistor has a base shorted to an emitter.