Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a system is provided. The system includes a processor and a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computing instructions. The instructions, when executed on the processor, perform: receiving user search queries and product items, the product items including metadata corresponding to product types, the product types comprising an error, and the error corresponding to one of the product items having a non-compliant product type; modifying the metadata corresponding to the product types based on a product type group to mitigate a computing system from displaying non-compliant material to a user; and in response to a product type of the product type group being the non-compliant product type, performing a computer vision prediction on an image of a product corresponding to the product type to detect a misclassification in the product type group. Other embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: An image processing method is provided. The method includes the step of analyzing brightness information of a portion of a source image. The method further includes the step of calculating the luminance control value based on the brightness information of the portion of the source image. The method further includes the step of adjusting the maximum display luminance of the display apparatus based on the luminance control value.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for index determination and a decoder. The method is applicable to a decoder and includes the following. A first index of a current node is determined based on occupied child nodes of a decoded neighbouring node of the current node on a k-th axis.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The device includes a dielectric layer, a ring waveguide embedded in the dielectric layer, and an input/output (I/O) waveguide embedded in the dielectric layer and optically coupled to the ring waveguide in a vertical manner. Materials of the dielectric layer, the ring waveguide, and the I/O waveguide are different.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for index determination, a decoder, an encoder, and a bitstream. The method includes the following. A first index of a current node is determined based on occupied child nodes of at least one decoded neighbouring node of the current node on a plane perpendicular to a k-th axis.

Abstract: The technology of this application relates to methods and apparatuses for sending and receiving a physical layer protocol data unit. The method includes: generating a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU), where the PPDU includes a short training field, a length of a frequency domain sequence of the short training field is greater than a first length, and the first length is a length, for example, 2048, of a frequency domain sequence of a short training field that is transmitted over a 160 MHz-bandwidth channel, and sending the PPDU over a target channel, where a bandwidth of the target channel is greater than 160 MHz. According to embodiments of this application, a larger actual channel bandwidth can be achieved, and backward compatibility is implemented.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of for enhancing or inducing an anti-tumor response or treating an autoimmune disorder by administering a therapeutically effective amount of an inhibitor of NAC 1. Also, provided herein are methods of enhancing effectiveness of a vaccine in a subject by administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of an inhibitor of NAC 1. Inhibitors of NAC1 can include a chemical agent, such as a composition containing NIC3, or a biological agent that inhibit the function of NAC1 protein, such as an isolated antibody or its binding fragment thereof that binds to NAC1. Inhibitors of NAC 1 can include a biological agent that reduces the expression of NAC1 gene, such as a NAC 1-targeted siRNA administered as a nanoliposome or a CRISPR/Cas-based genome editing composition targeting the NAC1 Gene.

Abstract: An energy-storage device, an electrical apparatus, and a winding method are provided in the disclosure. The energy-storage device includes an electrode and a separator, where the electrode and the separator are stacked and wound to form a cell. The electrode is connected with a tab at an end of the electrode in a width direction of the electrode, where the tab includes a first tab and at least one second tab. The first tab is positioned adjacent to an end of the electrode in a length direction of the electrode, and the first tab defines a U-shaped notch. The U-shaped notch is configured to indicate a winding end position of the electrode, facilitating identification and winding automation.

Abstract: A display substrate is provided to include: a base substrate including a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area; pixel units in array are in the display area; a driving module is in the peripheral area and is configured to provide electrical signals for the pixel units, to control the pixel units to operate; the driving module includes driving circuits each provided with a corresponding operating signal line group in the peripheral area; the signal line group includes at least two operating signal lines connected to the corresponding driving circuit, to provide electrical signals thereto; the at least two operating signal lines include first and second clock signal lines; the first clock signal lines for at least two driving circuits are a same first clock signal line; and/or the second clock signal lines for the at least two driving circuits are a same second clock signal line.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a memory structure including the following steps is provided. A bit line structure is formed on the substrate. A contact structure is formed on the substrate on one side of the bit line structure. A capacitor structure is formed on the contact structure. The capacitor structure includes a first electrode, a second electrode and an insulating layer. The first electrode is disposed on the contact structure in a misaligned manner. The first electrode includes a first bottom surface and a second bottom surface. The first bottom surface is lower than the second bottom surface. The first bottom surface is disposed on the contact structure. The second electrode is located on the first electrode. The insulating layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: In a rotating magnetic field-variable pyramid energy cabin, shielding plate permanent magnets are disposed on inner surfaces of three triangular shielding plates forming a pyramid shape, to form a stable magnetic field in the triangular shielding plates. A top rotating magnet is disposed at a top of the triangular shielding plates. A bottom rotating magnet is disposed below a seat. The magnetic field in the triangular shielding plates is rotated, to enable a vortex in turbulence of magnetic lines of force to generate a torsion field. The torque of the torsion field changes the spin states of electrons and atomic cores in a hypoxic microfield in the body of a patient, to arrange the electrons and atomic cores in a uniform magnetic field direction. The magnetic actuation of the electrons and atomic cores can make the microfield environment serialized and orderly and increase the negentropy.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a plurality of semiconductor dies, a first stitch structure disposed in the plurality of semiconductor dies, and a second stitch structure disposed in at least two adjacent semiconductor dies of the plurality of semiconductor dies. The semiconductor dies are arranged to form a column or a row. The first stitch structure crosses all interfaces between the semiconductor dies. The second stitch structure crosses an interface between the at least two adjacent semiconductor dies.

Abstract: A light emitting plate, a wiring plate and a display device are provided. The light emitting plate includes light emitting units. Each light emitting unit includes a light emitting sub-unit including a connection line unit and a light emitting diode chip connected with the connection line unit. The connection line unit includes electrical contact pairs, and each electrical contact pairs includes a first electrode contact and a second electrode contact; in each connection line unit, the second electrode contacts are electrically connected with each other, the first electrode contacts are electrically connected with each other, and only one electrical contact pairs in each connection line unit is connected with the light emitting diode chip; in each connection line unit, at least two first electrode contacts are arranged adjacent to each other, and at least two first electrode contacts are arranged between at least two second electrode contacts.

Abstract: Various embodiments may relate to an optical device. The optical device may include a stacked structure having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The stacked structure may include a plurality of holes or grooves extending from the first surface towards the second surface. The stacked structure may include a transition metal dichalcogenide material (TMDC) material. A thickness of the stacked structure may be of any value less than 100 nm.

Abstract: Nanocrystals, compositions, and methods that aid particle transport in mucus are provided. In some embodiments, the compositions and methods involve making mucus-penetrating particles (MPP) without any polymeric carriers, or with minimal use of polymeric carriers. The compositions and methods may include, in some embodiments, modifying the surface coatings of particles formed of pharmaceutical agents that have a low water solubility. Such methods and compositions can be used to achieve efficient transport of particles of pharmaceutical agents though mucus barriers in the body for a wide spectrum of applications, including drug delivery, imaging, and diagnostic applications. In certain embodiments, a pharmaceutical composition including such particles is well-suited for administration routes involving the particles passing through a mucosal barrier.

Abstract: Provided are an essential oil composition and a preparation method thereof. The essential oil composition includes a eutectic composition and an essential oil; the eutectic composition includes a hydrogen-bond donor and a hydrogen-bond acceptor; the hydrogen-bond donor is geranic acid or derivatives of the geranic acid; the hydrogen-bond acceptor is choline or derivatives or hydrates of the choline; a mass ratio of the hydrogen-bond donor to the hydrogen-bond acceptor is 1-10:1-10.

Abstract: A new mutant of D-amino acid transaminase, based on supercomputing-assisted technology, belongs to the fields of computational biology, computer-aided design, and enzyme engineering technology, and specifically relates to mutants of D-amino acid transaminase obtained based on supercomputing-assisted technology and applications thereof. Compared to the wild-type enzyme, the aforementioned mutant of D-amino acid transaminase exhibits a half-life (t1/2) of over 12 hours at 40° C., while it is only 8.8 minutes for the wild-type D-amino acid transaminase. The half-inactivation temperature (T5015) of the mutant is 45.3° C., approximately 5.4° C. higher than that of the wild-type D-amino acid transaminase. This substantially enhances its thermal stability, enzymatic activity, etc., effectively broadening its application fields and scope. The mutant has a wide range of industrial applications and thus holds substantial practical value.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a protective film assembly, applied to an electrode assembly of an energy storage device, and including an insulation sheet for wrapping the electrode assembly and arranged between a housing of the energy storage device and the electrode assembly. The first side surface covering region includes a first covering sub-region and a second covering sub-region which can overlap each other; the second side surface covering region includes a third covering sub-region and a fourth covering sub-region which can overlap each other; the maximum sizes of the first covering sub-region and the second covering sub-region in a thickness direction and height direction of the electrode assembly are equal, so that the first covering sub-region and the second covering sub-region have a high matching degree and a large bonding area. The present disclosure further discloses an energy storage device.

Abstract: A pellicle for an EUV photo mask includes a first layer, a second layer, and a main membrane disposed between the first layer and second layer. The main membrane includes a plurality of co-axial nanotubes, each of which includes an inner tube and one or more outer tubes surrounding the inner tube, and two of the inner tube and one or more outer tubes are made of different materials from each other.

Abstract: A free-ends belt buckle, adapted to tighten a flexible belt strap having a strap body and two end portions, includes a buckle panel and a pair of interlocking arrangements symmetrically provided at two ends of the buckle panel. Each of the interlocking arrangements includes a side portion, a pair of outer and inner locker slots transversely formed in the side portion in a parallel manner, and a locker bar defined between the outer locker slot and the inner locker slot. Thereby, the two end portions of the belt strap are capable of penetrating through the two outer locker slots from rearside to frontside respectively, bending about the two locker bars respectively, penetrating through the two inner locker slots from frontside to rearside respectively, and bending towards the two outer locker slots respectively and extending along an underside of the belt strap body of the belt strap.