Abstract: A mammographic CT apparatus includes: a gantry, including a front face plate having an insertion opening for inserting a breast into an accommodation portion; a radiation tube disposed within the gantry; a sensing device disposed within the gantry so as to face the radiation tube, to detect radiation which has been emitted from the radiation tube and been transmitted through the accommodation portion; a driving unit to rotate the radiation tube and the sensing device around a rotation axis set in the normal direction of the insertion opening, at the same angular speed and same direction; and a collimator configured to rotate around the rotation axis synchronously with the radiation tube and sensing device. The collimator is disposed near the accommodation portion, and an irradiation region of radiation emitted from the radiation tube is restricted such that a breast inserted to the accommodation portion is irradiated to the tip.

Abstract: Provided is an anode capable of keeping the X-ray dose steady in an X-ray generating tube by preventing a crack in a connecting electrode layer, which electrically connects a target layer and an anode member. The anode includes a first bonding boundary where the connecting electrode layer, which electrically connects the target layer and the anode member, is bonded to a supporting substrate of a target, and a second bonding boundary where the connecting electrode layer is bonded to the anode member in which the connecting electrode layer is formed so that the first bonding boundary and the second bonding boundary are on the same side with respect to the connecting electrode layer.

Abstract: A breast tomography system includes an X-ray generation tube including a reflection type target, an X-ray detector facing the X-ray generation tube with an imaginary rotation axis placed therebetween, and a gantry that stores the X-ray generation tube and the X-ray detector and that includes a front panel on the subjectee side. A tube axis of the X-ray generation tube is disposed to extend along the front panel.

Abstract: A mammographic CT apparatus includes: a gantry, including a front face plate in which an insertion opening is formed for inserting a breast into an accommodation portion a radiation tube and sensing device disposed within the gantry; a driving unit configured to rotate the radiation tube and the sensing device around a rotation axis set in the normal direction of the accommodation portion, at the same angular speed and in the same direction; a collimator disposed between the accommodation portion and the radiation tube, and configured to rotate around the rotation axis integrally with the radiation tube and sensing device; and an annular shield disposed between the rotational path of the collimator and the rotational path of the radiation tube, having an annular gap corresponding to the rotational path of the collimator, wherein an edge of the collimator or sensing device is fit into the gap.

Abstract: The present invention provides a breast computed tomography system in which the body motion and the pain of an examinee during capturing of images of the breast are reduced. The breast computed tomography system includes a gantry accommodating a light emitting unit that radiates light onto the breast. The gantry includes a gripper having a right gripping portion and a left gripping portion.

Abstract: An X-ray generation tube includes: an anode including a target configured to generate X-rays under irradiation of electrons, and an anode member electrically connected to the target; a cathode including an electron emitting source configured to emit an electron beam in a direction towards the target, and a cathode member electrically connected to the electron emitting source; and an insulating tube extending between the anode member and the cathode member. The anode further includes an inner circumferential anode layer electrically connected to the anode member, the inner circumferential anode layer extending along an inner circumferential face of the insulating tube, and is remote from the cathode member.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a transmission type target having a diamond base material as the transmissive base material. The transmission type target includes a target layer containing a metal carbide constituted of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tantalum, and tungsten and carbon; and a diamond base material supporting the target layer. The transmission type target inhibits the composition of the target layer from varying with the drive history of the transmission type target and inhibits the output of radiation from varying over a long time.

Abstract: A transducer array including a plurality of transducers each of which receives an acoustic wave and transduces the received acoustic wave into an electric signal, and a support member supporting the transducers, and having an inner surface which is defined by a quadric surface of revolution formed according to an imaginary quadratic curve rotating about an imaginary rotation axis. Each transducer includes a receiving surface having a substantially parallelogram shape defined by four vertexes, the receiving surface being connected to the support member so as to be oriented towards the inner surface of the support, and a transducing element transducing an acoustic wave, received by the transducer via the receiving surface, into an electric signal. The receiving surface is arranged in the transducer array such that any one of the four vertexes is closer to the imaginary rotation axis than the other three vertexes.

Abstract: A radiographic apparatus includes a target array and an X-ray detecting unit. The target array includes a plurality of targets and a forward shielding member. The X-ray detecting unit includes a detecting portion. The X-ray detecting unit further includes a shielding portion extending toward an outer side of the detecting portion along an array direction in which the targets are arrayed.

Abstract: A radiographic apparatus including a target array and an X-ray detecting unit. The target array includes a plurality of targets and a forward shielding member. The forward shielding member includes a plurality of partitions. The X-ray detecting unit includes a detecting portion. The partitions each have sloping surfaces whose angles of inclination change along an array direction.

Abstract: A mammographic CT apparatus includes: a gantry, including a front face plate having an insertion opening for inserting a breast into an accommodation portion; a radiation tube disposed within the gantry; a sensing device disposed within the gantry so as to face the radiation tube, to detect radiation which has been emitted from the radiation tube and been transmitted through the accommodation portion; a driving unit to rotate the radiation tube and the sensing device around a rotation axis set in the normal direction of the insertion opening, at the same angular speed and same direction; and a collimator configured to rotate around the rotation axis synchronously with the radiation tube and sensing device. The collimator is disposed near the accommodation portion, and an irradiation region of radiation emitted from the radiation tube is restricted such that a breast inserted to the accommodation portion is irradiated to the tip.

Abstract: The present invention provides an X-ray generating tube including a transmission target having a minute focal spot. The X-ray generating; tube includes a transmission target having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface being irradiated with an electron beam, and the target radiating X-rays from the second surface; an electron emitting source emitting the electron beam in such a manner that the electron beam obliquely enters the first surface; and a tubular forward shield member located at the second surface side of the target to define an extraction angle of an extracted X-ray beam. The forward shield member is disposed such that a central axis of the electron beam and a central axis of the X-ray beam whose extraction angle is defined are located at the same side with respect to a virtual normal plane perpendicular to the first surface and a projection central axis that is a projection of the central axis of the electron beam to the first surface.

Abstract: Provided is an anode capable of keeping the X-ray dose steady in an X-ray generating tube by preventing a crack in a connecting electrode layer, which electrically connects a target layer and an anode member. The anode includes a first bonding boundary where the connecting electrode layer, which electrically connects the target layer and the anode member, is bonded to a supporting substrate of a target, and a second bonding boundary where the connecting electrode layer is bonded to the anode member in which the connecting electrode layer is formed so that the first bonding boundary and the second bonding boundary are on the same side with respect to the connecting electrode layer.

Abstract: A mammographic CT apparatus includes: a gantry, including a front face plate in which an insertion opening is formed for inserting a breast into an accommodation portion a radiation tube and sensing device disposed within the gantry; a driving unit configured to rotate the radiation tube and the sensing device around a rotation axis set in the normal direction of the accommodation portion, at the same angular speed and in the same direction; a collimator disposed between the accommodation portion and the radiation tube, and configured to rotate around the rotation axis integrally with the radiation tube and sensing device; and an annular shield disposed between the rotational path of the collimator and the rotational path of the radiation tube, having an annular gap corresponding to the rotational path of the collimator, wherein an edge of the collimator or sensing device is fit into the gap.

Abstract: A breast tomography system includes an X-ray generation tube including a reflection type target, an X-ray detector facing the X-ray generation tube with an imaginary rotation axis placed therebetween, and a gantry that stores the X-ray generation tube and the X-ray detector and that includes a front panel on the subjectee side. A tube axis of the X-ray generation tube is disposed to extend along the front panel.

Abstract: An X-ray generation tube includes: an anode including a target configured to generate X-rays under irradiation of electrons, and an anode member electrically connected to the target; a cathode including an electron emitting source configured to emit an electron beam in a direction towards the target, and a cathode member electrically connected to the electron emitting source; and an insulating tube extending between the anode member and the cathode member. The anode further includes an inner circumferential anode layer electrically connected to the anode member, the inner circumferential anode layer extending along an inner circumferential face of the insulating tube, and is remote from the cathode member.

Abstract: Provided is an anode for an X-ray generating tube, which reduces a drop in the quality of an emitted X-ray due to the history of X-ray emitting operation. A target layer is formed on the inside of the edge of a support substrate. An end portion of an extended portion of a joining member, which protrudes over a support surface of the support substrate, is covered with a conductive member higher in melting point than the joining member. The conductive member is electrically connected to the target layer, thereby electrically connecting the joining member to the target layer.

Abstract: An X-ray emitting target including a diamond substrate, a first layer disposed on the diamond substrate and including a first metal, and a second layer disposed on the first layer and including a second metal whose atomic number is 42 or more and which has a thermal conductivity higher than that of the first metal. Carbide of the first metal is present at a boundary between the diamond substrate and the first layer. The target is prevented from overheating, so that output variation due to rising temperature is suppressed. Thus it is possible to emit stable and high output X-rays.

Abstract: The subject of the present invention is to provide a method for deuteration, which can obtain a compound having an aromatic ring and/or a heterocyclic ring at an improved deuteration ratio. The present invention relates to a method for deuteration of a compound having an aromatic ring and/or a heterocyclic ring, comprising reacting the compound having an aromatic ring and/or a heterocyclic ring with a heavy hydrogen source in the presence of an activated mixed catalyst of not less than two kinds of catalysts selected from among a palladium catalyst, a platinum catalyst, a rhodium catalyst, an iridium catalyst, a ruthenium catalyst, a nickel catalyst and a cobalt catalyst.

Abstract: An engineering tool including: an operation-history management unit that records content of an operation performed in project creation together with a work type set for each work content of the project creation and manages recorded data as an operation history of the project creation; and an operation-history display unit that displays content of the operation history read from the operation-history management unit, wherein when work of the project creation is resumed after interruption, the operation-history display unit hierarchically displays the content of the operation included in the operation history for each work type.