Abstract: A planetary gear train of an automatic transmission includes an input shaft for receiving an engine torque, an output shaft outputting changed torque, a first planetary gear set including a first, second, and third rotation elements, a second planetary gear set including a fourth, fifth, and sixth rotation elements, a third planetary gear set including a seventh, eighth, and ninth rotation elements, a fourth planetary gear set including a tenth, eleventh and twelfth rotation elements, a first shaft connected with the first rotational element, a second shaft interconnecting the second rotational element and the fourth rotational element and connected with the input shaft, a third shaft interconnecting the third rotational element and the tenth rotational element, a fourth shaft interconnecting the fifth rotational element and the eighth element, a fifth shaft connected with the sixth rotational element, and a sixth shaft connected with the seventh rotational element.

Abstract: A camera device is provided, including a first lens unit, a second lens unit, a frame, a base, a plurality of suspension wires, and an electromagnetic driving mechanism. The frame surrounds the first lens unit and the second lens unit. The suspension wires are connected to the base and the frame. The electromagnetic driving mechanism can drive the frame to move along a first direction relative to the base.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a power conversion device for receiving and converting an AC power provided by an AC power source. The power conversion device includes a power conversion circuit and a surge bypass circuit. The power conversion circuit comprises a bridge switching unit and a bus capacitor. The surge bypass circuit comprises a rectification circuit and an inductive coupling magnetic element. The inductive coupling magnetic element is electrically connected with the rectification circuit in series, and forms a multi-terminal network with the rectification circuit. The multi-terminal network comprises plural AC terminals and two DC terminals. The AC terminals are electrically connected with the AC power source. The bridge switching unit and the bus capacitor are electrically connected with two DC terminals in parallel.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G communication system, such as LTE, and subsequent systems. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method by which a transmission device transmits data in a wireless communication system for supporting device-to-device communication comprises the steps of: separating, from one video container data, video data and video-related data simultaneously outputted together with the video data; outputting the video data; and generating a message including the information related to the time at which the video-related data and the video data are outputted, so as to transmit the generated message to a reception device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel promoter, a vector comprising the promoter, a microorganism comprising the vector, and a method for producing a target protein using the promoter. The promoter obtained by the present disclosure exhibits an increased gene expression rate compared to promoters used in a large-scale production of proteins from the existing recombinant microorganisms, and can thus be used advantageously in food, pharmaceutical, and agricultural industries in which high-yield production of functional materials from microorganisms is needed.

Abstract: A computer system includes a dual in-line memory module (DIMM), such as a registered DIMM (RDIMM), and a non-volatile DIMM (NVDIMM). A central processing unit (CPU) of the computer system has internal cache memory locations for caching data for the DIMM and NVDIMM. A memory type range register (MTTR) of the CPU is set for write-back cache strategy for a range of memory locations in the DIMM and NVDIMM. The computer system includes a power supply that, in the event of a power failure, triggers a hardware non-maskable interrupt (NMI) and sustains power to the CPU to allow cached data to be saved to non-volatile memory locations in the NVDIMM before the computer system completely powers down.

Abstract: A method of semiconductor device fabrication includes providing a substrate including a first fin element and a second fin element extending from the substrate. A first layer is formed over the first and second fin elements, where the first layer includes a gap. A laser anneal process is performed to the substrate to remove the gap in the first layer. An energy applied to the first layer during the laser anneal process is adjusted based on a height of the first layer.

Abstract: A layered body comprising: a core region; at least one intermediate layer disposed around the core region; and an outer layer disposed around the at least one intermediate layer, wherein at least one of the at least one intermediate layers comprises a gas, the layered body having at least one dimension, measured across the body and through the core region, of 100 ?m or less.

Abstract: The present application provides a method for determining correspondences between multiple display processing apparatuses and multiple touch sensitive processing apparatuses. The method comprises: having a first display processing apparatus display a first prompt information on a first touch screen; having a first and a second touch sensitive processing apparatuses receive a first touch event; when the first touch event is from the first touch sensitive processing apparatus, determining the first touch screen is connected with the first touch sensitive processing apparatus; and when the first touch event is from the second touch sensitive processing apparatus, determining the first touch screen is connected with the second touch sensitive processing apparatus.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing a powdery diacetal clarifying agent, which comprises mixing an aromatic aldehyde, a polyol, and an acid catalyst in an organic polar solvent, adding a hydrogenating agent and an inorganic silicon-containing agent into the foregoing mixture, and filtering the mixture. The powdery diacetal clarifying agent prepared by the method can have excellent flowability, dispersability, thermal resistance, and color stability. Accordingly, the powdery diacetal clarifying agent does not release stinking odor and incur yellowing at high temperature, allowing the plastic articles to have improved appearance and visual appeal.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure discloses a method for fabricating a trench MOSFET device comprising simultaneously forming a narrow trench and a wide trench into a semiconductor substrate using a mask to defines the narrow trench and the wide trench, forming an insulating layer over the semiconductor substrate with a first portion that fills up the narrow trench and a second portion that partially fills the wide trench, removing the second portion from the wide trench completely and leaving the narrow trench filled with the first portion, forming a gate electrode, forming a body region in a top portion of the semiconductor substrate, forming a source region in a portion of the body region, removing the first portion of nitride from the narrow trench, and forming a contact plug by filling a second conductive material in the narrow trench.

Abstract: A liquid cooling heat dissipation module adapted to be disposed on a heat source of a motherboard is provided. The liquid cooling heat dissipation module includes a heat conducting member, a first tank, a pump and a first agitating member. The heat conducting member is adapted to be thermally coupled to the heat source. The first tank is filled with cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid thermally couples with the heat conducting member. The pump is connected through with the first tank to drive the cooling liquid to flow along a direction. The first agitating member is disposed on a flowing path of the cooling liquid so as to homogenize a temperature of the cooling liquid.

Abstract: A control system for construction machinery includes a first hydraulic pump, first and second actuators connected to the first hydraulic pump through first and second hydraulic lines respectively, first and second control valves installed in the first and second hydraulic lines respectively and configured to control operations of the first and second actuators, and a controller configured to adjust a spool displacement amount of the first control valve according to an amount of working oil to be supplied to the first actuator when the first actuator performs a single or multiple operation by self-load.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a display device includes forming a plurality of light blocking patterns on a first surface of a transparent substrate, wherein a first light blocking pattern of the plurality of light blocking patterns has a different line width than a second light blocking pattern of the plurality of light blocking patterns. An insulating layer is formed on the first surface of the transparent substrate and the light blocking patterns. A conductive layer is formed on the insulating layer. A photo-resist layer is formed on the conductive layer. The photo-resist layer is exposed with ultraviolet rays through a second surface of the transparent substrate, wherein the first and second surfaces of the transparent substrate are opposite to each other. The photo-resist layer is developed. The conductive layer is etched using the photo-resist layer as a mask. The photo-resist layer is removed.

Abstract: A system for disassembling a display device includes a supporting part facing a window and supporting at least a portion of the window. A window fixing part is disposed on the supporting part and is configured to fix a position of the window with respect to the supporting part. A display panel stopper is positioned above the supporting part and is spaced apart from the supporting part by a predetermined distance. A window pressurizing part is configured to apply pressure to the second region of the window along a first orthogonal to an upper surface of the supporting part. A separating stick is movable along a second direction which intersects the first direction. The separating stick is configured to be inserted between the window and a display panel adhered to the window.

Abstract: An undulator comprises at least M permanent magnet periods arranged sequentially in a transmission direction of electron beams, each of the permanent magnet periods comprises four rows of permanent magnet structures, in which each row comprises N rows of permanent magnet groups, and each row of the permanent magnet groups comprises K permanent magnet units, wherein M, N and K are natural numbers greater than or equal to 1; the four rows of the permanent magnet structures are pairwise matched, then relatively disposed on both sides of the transmission direction of electron beams, and are capable of forming at least one composite magnetic fields by relative displacement, such that elliptically polarized light, circularly polarized light, or linearly polarized light with an arbitrary polarization angle of 0°˜360° is generated when electron beams pass through the composite magnetic fields, and such that velocity directions of electrons are deviated from an axis direction of the undulator.

Abstract: The present invention describes the use of metal-ligand complexes within the active material of an electrode to provide for improvement in operation as well as to mitigate the cyclic stresses of swelling of the active material during charging and discharging operations and to provide resistance to dissolution of electrode active materials.

Abstract: There is provided a system architecture including a PPG hardware module and a MEMS hardware module. The PPG hardware module processes PPG raw data, which is generally composed of analog signals or digital signals. The PPG hardware module filters the raw data for later digital calculation to, for example, find out frequency signals with higher peak values. The PPG hardware module then outputs the selected frequency signals to an MCU for heart rate calculation. The MEMS hardware module receives MEMS raw data from a motion detector made of MEMS elements. The MEMS raw data represents motion status of a user that could possibly affect the heart rate determination result. The MEMS hardware module filters the raw data for later digital calculation to find out frequency signals with higher peak values caused by motion.

Abstract: An electronic device including a waterproof structure is provided. The electronic device includes a housing that includes a first face, a second face that faces in a direction substantially opposite to the first face, and a side surface that at least partially encloses a space between the first face and the second face, a middle plate arranged between the first face and the second face inside the housing to be substantially parallel to the first face, extending from the side surface, and including at least one opening, a printed circuit board arranged between the middle plate and the second face, a display arranged between the middle plate and the first face, and including a face directed toward the second face, and a seal member configured to hermetically seal the at least one opening of the middle plate, and arranged between the face of the display and the middle plate.

Abstract: A method for a device to acquire biometric information includes acquiring a plurality of images including an ocular region using an infrared ray (IR) image sensor, detecting a sclera region in each of the plurality of acquired images, sensing a change of the detected sclera region, and determining biometric information based on information on the sensed change of the sclera region.