Abstract: An active energy-absorbing shock absorber for perforation combined well testing includes a first energy-absorbing mechanism, a second energy-absorbing mechanism and an axial-force cushioning mechanism. The first energy-absorbing mechanism includes a gun body, a gun head, a gun tail joint, a support frame, an energy-absorbing filling layer and a detonation mechanism. The second energy-absorbing mechanism includes an intermediate connecting cylinder, an outer cylinder, a limiting step, a movable impact head, a support base, a hydraulic buffer mechanism, a piston rod, an energy-absorbing spring and an inner cavity piston. The axial-force cushioning mechanism includes a housing, a guide mechanism, a buffer shaft and a multi-stage buffer spring. The absorber with a multi-layer structure is filled with a foam aluminum material.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for fixing cells or nuclei or extracellular vesicles with dithiobismaleimidoethane (DTME) and subsequent reverse transcription in the cells or nuclei or extracellular vesicles are provided.

Abstract: A ventilation structure of a core chamber of a turbofan engine having a large bypass ratio, said structure comprising: an outer bypass wall surface (1), a core chamber wall surface (4) and a core casing (7). An outer bypass flow channel (2) is formed between the outer bypass wall surface (1) and the core chamber wall surface (4). A core chamber (6) is formed between the core chamber wall surface (4) and the core casing (7). An air intake annular cavity (3) is provided in the core casing and is located at the upstream position. The air intake annular cavity (3) is used to put the outer bypass flow channel (2) and the core chamber (6) in communication. An exhaust grille (5) is further provided on the core chamber wall surface (4) and is located at a tail position.

Abstract: A cloud translation calling method, comprising: receiving or obtaining content to be translated; calling the cloud translation service according to the cloud translation calling information; obtaining and/or displaying the results of cloud translation services; wherein, the cloud translation calling information is a cloud translation calling information provided by a third party; or the cloud translation calling information comprises basic information and additional information; or the cloud translation calling information includes information that can be used to call one or more cloud translation services. A cloud translation calling device, configured to call cloud translation service according to cloud translation calling information; or include a cloud translation module, which is configured to call the cloud translation service according to the cloud translation calling information.

Abstract: An autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) includes a computer network that includes at least one wireless gateway. The ADV also includes a plurality of network components coupled to the computer network, the plurality of network components including a target device. The ADV also includes a processor, configured to receive, through the at least one wireless gateway, a firmware to be installed on the target device, and to direct the firmware to the target device through a first network path of the computer network. In response to detecting a failure to update the target device with the firmware, the processor directs the firmware to the target device through a second network path of the computer network.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved methods for the preparation of substituted heterocycle fused gamma-carbolines, intermediates useful in producing them and methods for producing such intermediates and such heterocycle fused gamma-carbolines.

Abstract: A heat spreader and an illumination device including the heat spreader are disclosed. The heat spreader includes a first substrate and multiple first heat dissipation fins, the multiple first heat dissipation fins are arranged side by side on the first substrate at intervals in a first preset direction, and the heat spreader meets constraints of the following Relational expression 1: N?{L/[?+9], L/[?+9]+2} and Relational expression 2: H?{[(?1+?2)/2?1.2]/tan 2?, [(?1+?2)/2+1.2]/tan 2?}. L represents a length of the first substrate in the first preset direction, represents a weighted average thickness of the multiple first heat dissipation fins, N represents a distribution number of the first heat dissipation fins, ?1 represents a maximum thickness of the first heat dissipation fin, ?2 represents a minimum thickness of the first heat dissipation fin, ? represents a draft angle of the first heat dissipation fin, and H represents a distribution height of the first heat dissipation fin.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present disclosure are directed to a method. The method can include obtaining simplified scenario data associated with a simulated scenario. The method can include determining, using a machine-learned perception-prediction simulation model, a simulated perception-prediction output based at least in part on the simplified scenario data. The method can include evaluating a loss function comprising a perception loss term and a prediction loss term. The method can include adjusting one or more parameters of the machine-learned perception-prediction simulation model based at least in part on the loss function.

Abstract: Skin-core structure fibers with both infrared and radar stealth, a preparation method therefor, and the use thereof are provided. The fibers are as follows: a core material of the skin-core structure fibers comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of paraffin; 0.7-1.5 parts of an electromagnetic wave absorbent; and 1 part of a high-molecular polymer, wherein the electromagnetic wave absorbent is one or more of ferroferric oxide-intercalated graphene oxide, nano ferroferric oxide and carbon black, and wherein the skin-core structure fiber is obtained by spinning the core material with a skin-layer material.

Abstract: The invention discloses a blockchain-based intrusion detection system for railway signal, which is built on a blockchain's distributed chain structure, without a central, trusted control center. This design mitigates the vulnerabilities associated with centralized intrusion detection centers. Additionally, by utilizing a blockchain-based distributed structure, it also eliminates the risk of a single point of failure for the intrusion detection center. Moreover, the data within the blockchain-based intrusion detection system is highly resistant to malicious tampering. This is achieved by leveraging the consensus mechanism inherent in the blockchain, which can achieve consensus among intrusion detection nodes. The current invention solves the internal evil attacks and avoid the inability to reach consensus between nodes due to internal evil, thereby affecting the intrusion detection performance; at the same time, the intrusion detection model can resist external network attacks.

Abstract: Provided are a light-emitting diode module, a preparation method therefor, a transfer method for a light-emitting element, a display panel, and a display device. The light-emitting diode module includes a first substrate, a sacrificial protective layer, and multiple light-emitting elements. The first substrate has multiple first regions arranged at intervals and second regions, where a second region is located between adjacent first regions. The sacrificial protective layer is located on a side of the first substrate and at least partially located in the second region. The multiple light-emitting elements are disposed in the multiple first regions and located on the same side of the first substrate as the sacrificial protective layer.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to managing access to 5G cellular baseband resources for 5G-capable wireless devices. A 5G-capable wireless device of an MNO, while connected to or camped on a legacy 4G LTE cell of the MNO and not engaged in a 4G only LTE service, determines whether an NSA 5G cell of another MNO satisfies performance criteria before measuring and/or sending measurement data for an NSA 4G LTE anchor cell associated with the NSA 5G cell to a wireless network. Refraining from measuring and/or sending measurement data under certain conditions causes the 5G-capable wireless device of the MNO to remain connected to or camped on the legacy 4G LTE cell of the MNO rather than reselecting or handing over to the NSA 4G LTE cell of another MNO. The 5G-capable wireless device also maintains a database of information for valid NSA 4G LTE cells to which to reselect/handover.

Abstract: A hemostasis and suturing conjoined dual-clamp capable of passing through a channel of a digestive endoscope and an operation method, the dual-clamp including a handle, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly. The clamping assembly includes a clamping holder and two clamping portions, and the driving assembly is detachably connected to the clamping assembly. A hemostasis and suturing conjoined dual-clamp capable of passing through a channel of a digestive endoscope and an operation method, two clamping arms of the dual-clamp are able to individually open, clamp and close, have a function of double-sided clamping and closing a large defective wound, and are able to be conveniently separated from the driving assembly, overcoming the defects that conventional hemostatic clamps can only perform one-sided clamping, thereby it is difficult to treat defective wounds that are large or in difficult operating sites.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for determining stripe consistency, including an operation node that obtains n groups of CRC data blocks corresponding to a target stripe, where the target stripe includes n first data blocks, the n first data blocks include k original data blocks and m EC data blocks of the k original data blocks, the n groups of CRC data blocks are respective CRC data blocks of n groups of second data blocks, one group of second data blocks includes m transformation results obtained by performing m times of EC transformation on one first data block, both k and m are positive integers, and n=m+k.

Abstract: A low dielectric sealing glass powder for a miniature radio-frequency glass insulator is made of the following raw materials expressed in molar percentages: SiO2: 70.5-74.0%, B2O3: 20.5-23.5%, Ga2O3: 0.5-2.0%, P2O5: 0.25-2.0%, Li2O: 0.4-6.0%, K2O: 0.1-1.5%, LaB6: 0.05-1.0%, and NaCl: 0.03-0.3%. The raw material components are simple, and the preparation method is easy to implement. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the prepared glass powder are low, and the melting and molding temperature is low, which are convenient for large-scale industrial production. The melting and molding temperature of the low dielectric sealing glass powder ranges from 1320° C. to 1360° C., and the obtained glass has a dielectric constant ranging from 3.8 to 4.1 and a dielectric loss ranging from 4×10?4 to 10×10?4 at a frequency of 1 MHz, and a sealing temperature ranging from 900° C. to 950° C.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure and the semiconductor structure. The method for manufacturing the semiconductor structure comprises: a substrate, in which a first protective structure is formed, is provided; a first dielectric layer is formed on the substrate; and a second protective structure is formed in the first dielectric layer and the substrate. A projection of the second protective structure and a projection of the first protective structure in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the substrate are at least partially overlapped, and there is a spacing between a projection of the second protective structure and a projection of the first protective structure in a direction along the surface of the substrate.

Abstract: An antibody specifically binding to CD112R or an antigen binding fragment thereof, a composition comprising same, a nucleic acid molecule encoding the antibody or the antigen binding fragment thereof, a vector and a host cell for expressing the antibody or the antigen binding fragment thereof, a treatment and diagnostic method using the antibody or the antigen binding fragment thereof, and use of the antibody or the antigen binding fragment thereof.

Abstract: A preparation method for a titanium-based lithium ion exchanger includes the following steps: step 1, preparation of lithium metatitanate precursor, namely, uniformly mixing titanium source, lithium source and water in proportion by ball milling, adding an adjuvant, and allowing reaction by ultrasonic heating and stirring, so as to obtain the lithium metatitanate precursor powder; step 2, preparation of lithium metatitanate powder, including spray drying and microwave calcination with the lithium metatitanate precursor to obtain the lithium metatitanate powder; and step 3, elution and replacement, namely, leaching out Li with an eluent to obtain lithium ion exchanger. The preparation method is a solid-liquid phase contact reaction so that the ratio of raw materials can be accurately controlled. The synthesis reaction is strengthened by ultrasound. Titanium is controlled at a relatively excessive proportion to prepare the lithium metatitanate powder with high porosity and good filterability.

Abstract: An aluminum alloy comprising aluminum, copper, cerium, and one or more of manganese and zirconium. The aluminum alloy comprises a copper:cerium ratio of about 2.0:1.0. Related methods of forming articles comprising the aluminum alloy and articles comprising the aluminum alloy are also disclosed.