Patents by Inventor Richard J. Pokorny

Richard J. Pokorny has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9803042
    Abstract: Additives comprising a low surface energy group and one or more hydroxyl groups are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2017
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Co.
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Mahfuza B. Ali, Richard J. Pokorny, Daniel R. Cremons, Michelle L. Toy
  • Publication number: 20170305855
    Abstract: Compounds having hindered amine and oxyalkyl amine light stabilizers can mitigate the adverse effects of actinic radiation, such as visible and ultraviolet light, on polymers and copolymers. Polymers and copolymers derived from such compounds. Articles, such as coated articles and molded articles, containing such polymers or compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2015
    Publication date: October 26, 2017
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Mark A. Roehrig, Joseph C. Spagnola, Alan K. Nachtigal, Charles J. Hoy, Richard J. Pokorny, William J. Hunt, Jason T. Petrin, Paul B. Armstrong, Suresh S. Iyer
  • Publication number: 20170307786
    Abstract: Article comprising a reflective polarizer having a first major surface, and an exposed hardcoat on the first major surface, the hardcoat comprising binder, wherein the hardcoat has a thickness less than 500 nanometers and has a scratch rating of not greater than 1 as determined by the Linear Abrasion Test in the Examples. Articles described herein are useful, for example, for applications benefiting from reflective polarizers having brightness enhancement properties (e.g., use with liquid crystal display (LCD) devices).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2015
    Publication date: October 26, 2017
    Inventors: Naota Sugiyama, Chikara Abe, Richard J. Pokorny, Kristy A. Gillette
  • Publication number: 20170283444
    Abstract: Compounds having hindered amine and oxyalkyl amine light stabilizers can mitigate the adverse effects of actinic radiation, such as visible and ultraviolet light, in particular on substrates such as glass or ceramic substrates. Polymers derived from such compounds. Nanoparticles, substrates, such as glass or ceramic substrates, or both nanoparticles and substrates, having such compounds affixed thereto. Articles containing at least one of such polymers, nanoparticles, substrates, or compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2015
    Publication date: October 5, 2017
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Mark A. Roehrig, Joseph C. Spagnola, Alan K. Nachtigal, Charles J. Hoy, Richard J. Pokorny, William J. Hunt, Jason T. Petrin, Paul B. Armstrong, Suresh S. Iyer
  • Publication number: 20170233591
    Abstract: Hardcoat comprising a binder, and in a range from 15 to 95 volume % nanoparticles, wherein at least a portion of the nanoparticles are functionalized by free radical reactive silane and cyano group containing silane. Hardcoats described herein are useful, for example, on portable and non-portable information display articles (e.g., illuminated and non-illuminated display articles).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2015
    Publication date: August 17, 2017
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Naota Sugiyama, Kristy A. Gillette, Brant U. Kolb, Richard J. Pokorny
  • Patent number: 9701850
    Abstract: A coating composition is described comprising a polymerizable resin composition, a non-ionic unpolymerizable surfactant having an hydrophilic lipophilic balance ranging from 2 to 6, and a polymerizable surfactant. The surfactants are present at a concentration of greater than 10 wt-% solids. The non-ionic unpolymerizable surfactant and polymerizable surfactant are present at a weight ratio of less than 1.5:1. Also described are articles comprising the cured coating composition. The cured coating exhibits a property of an initially visible simulated fingerprint reducing in visibility within 60 minutes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2017
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Richard J. Pokorny, Thomas P. Klun, Mahfuza B. Ali, Daniel R. Cremons, Michelle L. Toy
  • Publication number: 20170173535
    Abstract: Articles are described including a first microfiltration membrane layer having a first major surface and a second major surface disposed opposite the first major surface, and a first silica layer directly attached to the first major surface of the first microfiltration membrane layer. The first silica layer includes a polymeric binder and acid-sintered interconnected silica nanoparticles arranged to form a continuous three-dimensional porous network. A method of making an article is also described, including providing a first microfiltration membrane layer having a first major surface and a second major surface disposed opposite the first major surface, and forming a first silica layer on the first major surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2015
    Publication date: June 22, 2017
    Inventors: Xuan Jiang, Kuan-Yin Lin, Michelle M Mok, Naiyong Jing, Derek J. Dehn, Richard J. Pokorny, Ta-Hua Yu
  • Publication number: 20170166750
    Abstract: Presently described are hardcoat compositions comprising at least one first (meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three (meth)acrylate groups and C2-C4 alkoxy repeat units wherein the monomer has a molecular weight per (meth)acrylate group ranging from about 220 to 375 g/mole and at least one second (meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three (meth)acrylate groups. In one embodiment, the hardcoat composition further comprises and at least 50 wt-% solids of silica nanoparticles. Also described are articles, such as protective films, displays, and touch screens comprising such cured hardcoat compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2017
    Publication date: June 15, 2017
    Inventors: Richard J. Pokorny, Steven D. Solomonson, Robert F. Kamrath, Anthony M. Renstrom, Roger W. Barton, Craig R. Sykora
  • Patent number: 9664834
    Abstract: An optical film that includes a reflective polarizer and a stretched polymer film is disclosed. The stretched polymer film is laminated to the reflective polarizer, and the stretched polymer film exhibits a refractive index symmetry point at an angle of incidence in air of at least about 60 degrees in a plane of incidence parallel to a direction of greatest stretch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2017
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Ellen R. Bösl, Bert T. Chien, Carsten Franke, Shandon D. Hart, Brent A. Hedding, Donovan C. Karg, Jr., Thomas J. Ludemann, Meghan A. Bradley, Mark B. O'Neill, Jeffrey A. Peterson, Joan M. Strobel, Huiwen Tai, John F. Van Derlofske, III, Michael F. Weber, Chiu Ping Wong, Richard J. Pokorny, John P. Baetzold
  • Publication number: 20170051164
    Abstract: Article comprising a substrate having a first major surface, wherein the major surface has an emissivity not greater than 0.2 and an exposed hardcoat on the first major surface, the hardcoat comprising binder, wherein the hardcoat has a thickness less than 200 nanometers and has a scratch rating of not greater than 1 as determined by the Linear Abrasion Test in the Examples. Articles described herein are useful, for example, for sun control window films having insulative properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2015
    Publication date: February 23, 2017
    Inventors: Raghunath Padiyath, Naota Sugiyama, Richard J. Pokorny, Ta-Hua Yu, Gregory F. King, Stephen P. Maki, Robert R. Owings
  • Publication number: 20160340457
    Abstract: Additives comprising a low surface energy group and one or more hydroxyl groups are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2016
    Publication date: November 24, 2016
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Mahfuza B. Ali, Richard J. Pokorny, Daniel R. Cremons, Michelle L. Toy
  • Publication number: 20160326383
    Abstract: Presently described are hardcoat compositions comprising at least one first (meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three (meth)acrylate groups and C2-C4 alkoxy repeat units wherein the monomer has a molecular weight per (meth)acrylate group ranging from about 220 to 375 g/mole and at least one second (meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three (meth)acrylate groups. The hardcoat composition further comprises inorganic oxide nanoparticles such as silica that comprises a copolymer izable surface treatment and a non-copolymerizable silane surface treatment. Also described are articles, such as protective films, displays, and touch screens comprising such cured hardcoat compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2015
    Publication date: November 10, 2016
    Inventors: Richard J. Pokorny, Robert F. Kamrath, Michelle L. Toy, Steven D. Solomonson, Elisa M. Cross, Anthony M. Renstrom, Roger W. Barton, Craig R. Sykora
  • Patent number: 9441135
    Abstract: Coating compositions are described comprising a non-ionic surfactant and an additive wherein the additive comprises a low surface energy group and one or more hydroxyl groups. The cured coating can exhibit reduced fingerprint visibility and low cellulose surface attraction. Also described are copolymer compositions useful as additives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2016
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Mahfuza B. Ali, Richard J. Pokorny, Daniel R. Cremons, Michelle L. Toy
  • Publication number: 20160252653
    Abstract: Presently described are microstructured films, such as brightness enhancing films, having a microstructured surface. The microstructured surface comprises the reaction product of a polymerizable composition comprising at least 20 wt-% of inorganic nanoparticles and a non-aromatic multi-(meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three contiguous alkylene oxide repeat units. The multi-(meth)acrylate monomer typically comprises two or three (meth)acrylate groups. The alkylene oxide repeat units have the formula —[O-L]- wherein each L is independently a C2-C6 alkylene. Also described is a polymerizable resin composition comprising at least 20 wt-% of inorganic nanoparticles having a refractive index of at least 1.68 and a non-aromatic multi-(meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three contiguous alkylene oxide repeat units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2016
    Publication date: September 1, 2016
    Inventors: Bryan V. HUNT, Maureen C. NELSON, Eric W. NELSON, David B. OLSON, Richard J. POKORNY
  • Patent number: 9360591
    Abstract: Presently described are microstructured films, such as brightness enhancing films, having a microstructured surface. The microstructured surface comprises the reaction product of a polymerizable composition comprising at least 20 wt-% of inorganic nanoparticles and a non-aromatic multi-(meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three contiguous alkylene oxide repeat units. The multi-(meth)acrylate monomer typically comprises two or three (meth)acrylate groups. The alkylene oxide repeat units have the formula —[O-L]- wherein each L is independently a C2-C6 alkylene. Also described is a polymerizable resin composition comprising at least 20 wt-% of inorganic nanoparticles having a refractive index of at least 1.68 and a non-aromatic multi-(meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three contiguous alkylene oxide repeat units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Bryan V. Hunt, Maureen C. Nelson, Eric W. Nelson, David B. Olson, Richard J. Pokorny
  • Patent number: 9310527
    Abstract: Antireflective films are described comprising a light transmissive substrate and a low refractive index layer disposed on the light transmissive substrate. The low refractive index layer comprises the reaction product of polymerizable resin composition comprising at least 20 wt-% fumed silica. In one embodiment, the polymerizable resin is ethylenically unsaturated. In a favored embodiment, the low refractive index layer increases in porosity from the light transmissive substrate interface to an opposing porous surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Encai Hao, Jun-Ying Zhang, Robert F. Kamrath, Lan H. Liu, Ming Cheng, Jung-Sheng Wu, Mark J. Pellerite, Richard J. Pokorny, Suresh S. Iyer
  • Patent number: 9296905
    Abstract: Presently described are coating compositions comprising a polymerizable resin composition and a non-ionic unpolymerizable surfactant. In some embodiments, the coating comprises greater than 10 wt-% of non-ionic unpolymerizable surfactant. In other embodiments, the coating composition comprises an an additive comprising a silicone group or a fluorinated group and a hydrophobic group. Also described are articles comprising the cured coating compositions. In one embodiment, an article is described comprising a cured coating wherein the cured coating exhibits a property of an initially visible simulated fingerprint reducing in visibility in 1-20 minutes. Also described is a method of determining the fingerprint visibility of a coating composition and a polyacylate composition useful as an additive. In another embodiment a coated surface is described comprising a polymeric organic material comprising a plurality of pores wherein a portion of the pores are interconnected and comprise a lipophilic liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Richard J. Pokorny, Thomas P. Klun, Christopher B. Walker, Jr., David B. Olson, Joan M. Noyola, Michelle L. Toy, Evan L. Schwartz
  • Patent number: 9296904
    Abstract: Presently described are coating compositions comprising a polymerizable resin composition and a non-ionic unpolymerizable surfactant. In some embodiments, the coating comprises greater than 10 wt-% of non-ionic unpolymerizable surfactant. In other embodiments, the coating composition comprises an an additive comprising a silicone group or a fluorinated group and a hydrophobic group. Also described are articles comprising the cured coating compositions. In one embodiment, an article is described comprising a cured coating wherein the cured coating exhibits a property of an initially visible simulated fingerprint reducing in visibility in 1-20 minutes. Also described is a method of determining the fingerprint visibility of a coating composition and a polyacylate composition useful as an additive. In another embodiment a coated surface is described comprising a polymeric organic material comprising a plurality of pores wherein a portion of the pores are interconnected and comprise a lipophilic liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2016
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Richard J. Pokorny, Thomas P. Klun, Christopher B. Walker, Jr., David B. Olson, Joan M. Noyola, Michelle L. Toy, Evan L. Schwartz
  • Publication number: 20150241599
    Abstract: Presently described are microstructured films, such as brightness enhancing films, having a microstructured surface. The microstructured surface comprises the reaction product of a polymerizable composition comprising at least 20 wt-% of inorganic nanoparticles and a non-aromatic multi-(meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three contiguous alkylene oxide repeat units. The multi-(meth)acrylate monomer typically comprises two or three (meth)acrylate groups. The alkylene oxide repeat units have the formula —[O-L]- wherein each L is independently a C2-C6 alkylene. Also described is a polymerizable resin composition comprising at least 20 wt-% of inorganic nanoparticles having a refractive index of at least 1.68 and a non-aromatic multi-(meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three contiguous alkylene oxide repeat units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2013
    Publication date: August 27, 2015
    Inventors: Bryan V. Hunt, Maureen C. Nelson, Eric W. Nelson, David B. Olson, Richard J. Pokorny
  • Publication number: 20150132583
    Abstract: Presently described are hardcoat compositions comprising at least one first (meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three (meth)acrylate groups and C2-C4 alkoxy repeat units wherein the monomer has a molecular weight per (meth)acrylate group ranging from about 220 to 375 g/mole and at least one second (meth)acrylate monomer comprising at least three (meth)acrylate groups. In one embodiment, the hardcoat composition further comprises and at least 30 wt-% solids of silica nanoparticles having an average particle size ranging from 50 to 150 nm. In another embodiment, the hardcoat composition further comprises and at least 30 wt-% solids of inorganic oxide nanoparticles having an average particle size ranging from 50 to 150 nm. Also described are articles, such as protective films, displays, and touch screens comprising such cured hardcoat compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2013
    Publication date: May 14, 2015
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Richard J. Pokorny, Steven D. Solomonson, Robert F. Kamrath, Anthony M. Renstrom, Roger W. Barton, Craig R. Sykora