Abstract: A method for producing a semiconductor including a material layer. In one embodiment a trench is produced having two opposite sidewalls and a bottom, in a semiconductor body. A foreign material layer is produced on a first one of the two sidewalls of the trench. The trench is filled by epitaxially depositing a semiconductor material onto the second one of the two sidewalls and the bottom of the trench.

Abstract: One or more embodiments relate to a method for making a capacitor such as a trench capacitor. The method includes: providing a substrate; forming an opening within the substrate; forming a sidewall spacer over a sidewall surface of the opening; forming a first conductive layer within the opening after forming the sidewall spacer; removing the sidewall spacer; forming a dielectric layer over the first conductive layer within the opening; and forming a second conductive layer over the dielectric layer within the opening.

Abstract: A percussive mechanism, which is provided in the form of an, e.g. pneumatic spring percussive mechanism, comprises an electrodynamic linear drive, a drive piston, which can be reciprocally moved inside a percussive mechanism housing by the linear drive, and a percussive piston. An additional hollow space is provided in front of and/or behind the drive piston and can be isolated at least in part from the surrounding area so that a pneumatic spring can be created in the additional hollow space. The pneumatic spring slows the drive piston at its returning points and facilitates a returning motion without loading the electrodynamic linear drive.

Abstract: A drilling and/or percussive hammer comprises a handle (10) and a hammer housing (1), which can move relative to the handle (10) and inside of which, among other things, a pneumatic spring percussive mechanism (4) is housed. The pneumatic spring of the pneumatic spring percussive mechanism (4) can be ventilated via a no-load operation duct (13, 15, 17, 26, 27) that is opened and closed by a valve (16, 17, 25). The valve (16, 17, 25) can be opened and closed according to a pressing force acting upon the handle (10). A delay device (18, 20, 21, 29, 30) controls the valve (16, 17, 25) during closing so that the valve reaches the position corresponding to the detected pressing force only with a time delay. This causes a smooth transition from the no-load operation to the percussive operation.

Abstract: An air spring hammer device that includes a drive piston, moving axially back and forth, with a front face of hollow embodiment and a hammer piston moving in said hollow. A ventilation slot is embodied in a guide wall of the drive piston. The drive piston may be guided in a guide tube. The guide tube comprises several idle openings. A moving control element is arranged on the exterior of the guide tube, in which control openings, corresponding to the idle openings, are provided. In an idle operating mode, the control element is in an open position, via which the ventilation slot, the idle openings and the control openings can be brought into connection with the environment.

Abstract: A device for a drilling hammer and/or percussive hammer has a tool holding fixture for holding a tool and for transmitting a torque to the tool. A component of the tool holding fixture consists of a hollow cylindrical tool holder, which has an insertion opening for an insertion end of the tool, and has an impact opening, via which a percussive action can be applied to the insertion end. A stopping surface, which is stationary with regard to the tool holder and which acts in an axial direction of the tool holder, is provided in the tool holder in the area of the impact opening. The tool holding fixture is particularly suited for insertion ends according to the SDS-max standard.

Abstract: A method for producing a semiconductor including a material layer. In one embodiment a trench is produced having two opposite sidewalls and a bottom, in a semiconductor body. A foreign material layer is produced on a first one of the two sidewalls of the trench. The trench is filled by epitaxially depositing a semiconductor material onto the second one of the two sidewalls and the bottom of the trench.

Abstract: Disclosed is a drilling and/or striking hammer that includes a lubricating device having a lubricant reservoir and a volume of lubricant contained therein. The lubricating device conveys lubricant to at least one a transmission system within the hammer's housing, a percussion system, and/or a tool holder at a variable dosing or flow rate. The dosing or flow rate varies as a function of tool stress which can include use intensity and/or temperature. A flexible tube extends between the reservoir and the lubricated component(s). At lease part of the flexible tube vibrates with the lubricated components during use and modifies a viscosity of the lubricant therein, based on tool use intensity. A pressure generating device can pressurize the lubricant, helping convey the lubricant to a targeted area for lubricating movable parts.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hand-held working tool, having a first unit, powered by a vibration on operation and a second unit which may be displaced relative to the first unit. A vibration isolation device is arranged between the first and second unit, having an actuator, for generation of a control force. An operational force acting in the working direction (A) between the first and the second unit may be at least partly compensated by the control force. The actuator is pneumatically operated and comprises an air spring for vibration isolation. A working piston in an air spring percussion device on the working tool serves to supply compressed air for the air spring. Alternatively, the compressed air can be supplied by the oscillating relative movement between the first unit and the second unit.

Abstract: A boring and/or percussion hammer comprises an electrodynamic linear drive and a pneumatically damped percussion mechanism which is provided with a drive piston driven by the linear drive during the reciprocating movement thereof, an impact piston and a pneumatic spring arranged between the drive and impact pistons. An air-supply device comprises a pumping element, which is linearly forth and back movable for generating airflow. The pumping element is connected to the drive piston in such a way that the movement thereof is transmitted to said pumping element, thereby the cooling air is transported by an air channel for cooling heat generated elements.

Abstract: A safety coupling in a percussion hammer and/or drill hammer, comprising a basic sleeve, a driven toothed wheel that is rotatably mounted on the basic sleeve and can be driven by a drive unit, a closing ring which is fastened to the basic sleeve, and a locking ring located between the driven toothed wheel and the closing ring. Said locking ring is fixed in a torsion-proof manner relative to the closing ring while being movable relative to the closing ring in an axial direction, counter to the effect of a spring mechanism. The locking ring is axially displaced while the driven toothed wheel remains in the axial position thereof when a threshold torque is exceeded.

Abstract: A belt tensioning device for a continuous belt drive. The device includes a torsion spring assembly (20) with a longitudinal axis (A2) and with at least one torsion bar or torsion tube (32). The torsion spring assembly (20) can be clamped axially and in a rotationally fixed way into a rack. A tensioning arm (19), at one end, is arranged at the torsion spring assembly (20) so as to be aligned approximately radially relative to the longitudinal axis (A2). A tensioning roller (15) is rotatably fixed at the other end of the tensioning arm (19). The axis of rotation (A1) of the tensioning roller (15) extends substantially parallel relative to the longitudinal axis (A2) of the torsion spring assembly (20), and the tensioning arm (19) can be resiliently supported relative to the rack so as to oscillate around the longitudinal axis (A2).

Abstract: The invention relates to a percussion hammer and/or a drill hammer comprising a hammer housing, a handle which is preferably embodied as a handle cover and which can be displaced in a working direction (A) in relation to the hammer housing and which surrounds at least one part of the hammer housing. The hammer also comprises a guiding device which is used to guide the handle cover in a linear manner in relation to the hammer housing. The hammer is characterized in that the guiding device comprises a rolling body device which is active between the hammer housing and the handle cover. The rolling body device ensures that the handle cover is guided in a stable manner, with respect to tilting, in relation to the hammer housing.

Abstract: A belt tensioning device for a continuous belt drive. The device includes a torsion spring assembly (20) with a longitudinal axis (A2) and with at least one torsion bar or torsion tube (32). The torsion spring assembly (20) can be clamped axially and in a rotationally fast way into a rack. A tensioning arm (19), at one end, is arranged at the torsion spring assembly (20) so as to be aligned approximately radially relative to the longitudinal axis (A2). A tensioning roller (15) is rotatably fixed at the other end of the tensioning arm (19). The axis of rotation (A1) of the tensioning roller (15) extends substantially parallel relative to the longitudinal axis (A2) of the torsion spring assembly (20), and the tensioning arm (19) can be resiliently supported relative to the rack so as to oscillate around the longitudinal axis (A2).

Abstract: An air spring hammer device comprises a drive piston, moving axially back and forth, with a front face of hollow embodiment and a hammer piston moving in said hollow. A ventilation slot is embodied in a guide wall of the drive piston. The drive piston may be guided in a guide tube. The guide tube comprises several idle openings. A moving control element is arranged on the exterior of the guide tube, in which control openings, corresponding to the idle openings, are provided. In an idle operating mode, the control element is in an open position, via which the ventilation slot, the idle openings and the control openings can be brought into connection with the environment.

Abstract: The invention relates to a wobble drive, in which a shaft supports a wobble ring by means of a pivot bearing, a finger extending from said ring. To reduce vibrations caused by the movement of the finger, at least one balancing mass is configured on the shaft. Alternatively or in addition, at least one balancing mass can be provided on the wobble ring. This allows the vibrations that are caused naturally by the movement of the finger to be compensated.

Abstract: A device for a drilling hammer and/or percussive hammer has a tool holding fixture for holding a tool and for transmitting a torque to the tool. A component of the tool holding fixture consists of a hollow cylindrical tool holder, which has an insertion opening for an insertion end of the tool, and has an impact opening, via which a percussive action can be applied to the insertion end. A stopping surface, which is stationary with regard to the tool holder and which acts in an axial direction of the tool holder, is provided in the tool holder in the area of the impact opening. The tool holding fixture is particularly suited for insertion ends according to the SDS-max standard.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hand-held working tool, comprising a first unit, powered by a vibration on operation and a second unit which may be displaced relative to the first unit. A vibration isolation device is arranged between the first and second unit, comprising an actuator, for generation of a control force, by means of which the operational force acting in the working direction (A) between the first and the second unit may be at least partly compensated. The actuator is pneumatically operated and comprises an air spring for vibration isolation. A working piston in an air spring percussion device on the working tool serves to supply compressed air for the air spring. Alternatively, the compressed air can be supplied by the oscillating relative movement between the first unit and the second unit.

Abstract: A belt tensioning device fixable to a unit has a torsion spring assembly. A housing is provided with a longitudinal axis A and a torsion spring is positioned in the housing so as to extend coaxially relative to the longitudinal axis A. One of the ends of the torsion spring is secured to the housing in a rotationally fixed way. A tensioning arm is supported relative to the housing so as to be oscillatingly rotatable around the longitudinal axis A. The tensioning arm is connected to the other end of the torsion spring in a rotationally fixed way. A tensioning roller is supported at a free end of the tensioning arm supported so as to be rotatable around an axis of rotation B extending parallel relative to the longitudinal axis A. The housing has a flange for being fixed to the unit, whose flange plane is passed through by the longitudinal axis A.

Abstract: A belt tensioning device has a torsion spring assembly and a damping assembly with a housing with a longitudinal axis A. A torsion spring is positioned in the housing so as to extend coaxially relative to the longitudinal axis A and which, by means of one of its ends, is secured in the housing in a rotationally fixed way. A tensioning arm is supported relative to the housing so as to be oscillatingly rotatable around the longitudinal axis A and is connected to the other end of the torsion spring in a rotationally fixed way. A tensioning roller is supported at a free end of the tensioning arm so as to be rotatable around an axis of rotation B and extending parallel relative to the longitudinal axis A. The damping assembly surrounds the housing coaxially relative to the longitudinal axis A and comprises cylindrical friction face pairs.