Abstract: A crankshaft of an internal combustion engine is connected to an automatic transmission mechanism through a torque converter. A difference in a load applied to the crankshaft between a D range and a P range is sensed based on a difference in a command fuel injection amount during idling stabilization control between the D range and the P range. A difference between a fuel amount required by learning control of pilot fuel injection in the D range and a standard command fuel injection amount required for performing the learning control under the load corresponding to the p range is reduced by a fuel injection amount difference caused by the difference of the load. A learning value of the pilot injection is learned based on the reduced difference.

Abstract: In an outboard engine, an upstream oil return path is connected to an oil passage upstream of an oil filter to return lubrication oil that is accumulated in the oil passage upstream of the oil filter to an oil pan. A downstream oil return path is connected to an oil passage downstream of the oil filter to return lubrication oil that is accumulated in oil passages and a main gallery downstream of the oil filter to the oil pan. The lubrication oil accumulated in a portion of an oil passage downstream of the oil filter is hindered from flowing to the outside even if the oil filter is removed when the engine is stopped.

Abstract: An imaging device of the present invention comprises an imaging section, including an image sensor for imaging a subject, for generating image data based on output signals of the image sensor; a control section for casing repeated operation of the imaging section in accordance with a single release operation; an adding processing section for sequentially adding image data repeatedly output from the imaging section and generating added mage data; an image display section for displaying the added image data; and a setting section for setting a repeat period for the imaging section and instructing to the control section.

Abstract: Communication nodes respectively comprise a function for transmitting/receiving a digital wrapper frame. SDH devices transmitting/receiving an SDH frame are connected to some of the communication nodes, and Ethernet devices transmitting/receiving an Ethernet packet are connected to some others of the communication nodes. An SDH frame and an Ethernet packet are stored in a payload of a digital wrapper frame, and transmitted between communication nodes. A network management device manages a connection relationship among the communication nodes, and paths set up on a digital wrapper network. The communication nodes respectively transfer a digital wrapper frame in accordance with an instruction from the network management device.

Abstract: A cartridge used for image formation is detachably accommodated in a main body of an image forming apparatus. A cartridge determining unit determines a cartridge type, which is a type of the cartridge, and a print-job determining unit determines a print job type, which is a type of a print job received from an external device. If the print job type and the cartridge type do not match, an inhibiting unit inhibits an image formation process.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus is provided with a process cartridge that is removable from the image forming apparatus. When the process cartridge is installed, the image forming apparatus automatically searches a print job that matches the process cartridge that is currently installed onto the image forming apparatus.

Abstract: The fatigue strength of a bottom end part jointed to an upper deck of a hull is sufficiently maintained to thereby improve fatigue life. In a tank cover which covers a protruding part of an independent spherical tank loaded in a ship with one part protruding above an upper deck of a hull, a bottom end part to be jointed to the upper deck is provided with a reinforced part which is reinforced for strength. The reinforced part is a thickened part with a thickness greater than a thickness of an other part. The reinforced part is provided on both ends in a direction along the width direction of the hull.

Abstract: A positioning and clamping apparatus clamps a panel material by moving a clamp arm to a clamping position while the panel material positioned by a locating pin is supported by a workpiece supporting face of a workpiece support. An extruding member having a plurality of extruding rods protruding from the workpiece supporting face is slidably provided in the workpiece support, and the panel material is detached from the locating pin since the extruding member causes a tip face of the extruding rods to be moved to a carry-out position by the hollow piston. The extruding member is caused to protrude by a spring force up to a standby position located between the carrying-out position and the workpiece supporting position, thereby being pushed down up to the workpiece supporting position by the panel material.

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided an imaging device, comprising: an imaging unit for receiving subject light flux, that has been made incident by the photographing lens, on an imaging surface, and photoelectrically converting a formed subject image to output image data; a display unit for carrying out a live view display operation using image data acquired by the imaging unit; a first contrast AF unit for obtaining contrast information of the subject information from image data acquired by the imaging unit and guiding the photographing lens into a first in-focus permissible range based on the contrast information, and a control unit for, when the live view display operation has started, executing a focus adjustment operation using the first contrast AF unit at a first time interval.

Abstract: An engine for an outboard motor is provided that can include a crankcase having a crankcase chamber, a cam chamber, and an oil pan disposed below the crankcase. The engine can also include a crank chamber oil-return passage through which lubricating oil can be returned from the crank chamber to the oil pan. Further, the engine can include a cam chamber oil-return passage through which lubricating oil can be returned from the cam chamber to the oil pan. Finally, the engine can also include a gas passage to provide communication between the crank chamber, the cam chamber, and the oil pan in order to allow passage of blow-by gas without substantial interference with the movement of the lubricating oil.

Abstract: An outboard motor engine and a protruding member for use therewith are provided. The outboard motor engine can have a crankshaft whose first end can be connected to a driven member. The protruding member can extend outwardly in the axial direction from a second end of the crankshaft and rotate about an axis with the crankshaft. A flywheel can be fixed on a protruding end side of the protruding member by a tightening member. A drive pulley can be fixed on a base side of the protruding member on the axis. The tightening member can be oriented eccentrically with respect to the drive pulley in the axial direction of the protruding member.

Abstract: An imaging device, comprising a photographing lens having a manual focus mechanism, an imaging unit for receiving subject light flux, that has been made incident by the photographing lens, on an imaging surface, a display unit for carrying out a live view display operation using image data acquired by the imaging unit, a contrast AF unit for obtaining contrast information of the subject information from image data acquired by the imaging unit and guiding the photographing lens into a specified focus permissible range based on the contrast information, and a control unit for, when a manual focus operation is carried out after executing a focus adjustment operation using the contrast AF unit during the live view display, carrying out control so that there is a transition to a shooting operation without again executing the focus adjustment operation.

Abstract: A failure handling system capable of performing failure notification and shutoff control, thereby improving network operability. When failure is detected, an outgoing frame shutoff controller performs shutoff control on the local device such that the local device stops outputting communication frames to a receiving client device. A failure notifier notifies a network manager that the failure has been detected. On receiving a shutoff command, an incoming frame shutoff controller performs shutoff control on an originating client device such that the originating client device stops outputting the communication frames. A communication route manager manages communication routes through which the client devices communicate with each other across the network.

Abstract: An imaging device comprising an imaging unit for receiving subject light flux, incident via a photographing lens, on an imaging surface, and photoelectrically converting a subject image that has been formed on the imaging surface to output subject image data; a display unit for carrying out a live view display operation using the subject image data acquired by the imaging unit; a first contrast AF unit that obtains contrast information of the subject image from subject image data, and guides the photographing lens to within a first focus permissible based on the contrast information; a phase difference AF unit for placing the movable mirror in the optical path of the photographing lens, receiving subject light flux reflected by the movable mirror to detect a defocus amount of the photographing lens by the phase difference method, and guiding the photographing lens to within a third in-focus permissible range in response to the detection results; a release button having a two stage operating arrangement of hal

Abstract: An image editing apparatus includes an image input unit including an image pickup circuit which takes a picture of a subject to obtain an image of a subject. A face detection circuit detects an image of a face of the subject from the image obtained from the image input unit. A face expression detection circuit detects at least any one of direction and expression of the face of the subject, based on the image of the face detected by the face detection circuit. A pupil detection circuit detects images of pupils of the subject, based on the image of the face detected by the face detection circuit. A catch-light composition circuit composes different catch-lights on the images of the pupils detected by the pupil detection circuit, according to any one of the direction and expression of the face detected by the face expression detection circuit.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a plurality of sheet feed trays, a tray information management unit, a sheet feed control unit, and an image forming unit. The sheet feed trays contain recording sheets. The tray information management unit manages tray information in which tray identification information on the sheet feed trays is associated with sheet type information on sheet types of recording sheets contained in the sheet feed trays. The sheet feed control unit selects, from among the sheet feed trays, one sheet feed tray containing a recording sheet of one sheet type designated in an image forming request by referring to the tray information, and controls a sheet feeding operation for feeding the recording sheet from the selected tray. The image forming unit forms an image on the recording sheet fed from the selected tray according to image forming data input with the image forming request.

Abstract: In an image forming device, when a priority of outputting input data determined by a priority determining unit is higher than a priority of in-process data during image expansion performed by one of PDL interpreter units, a PDL control unit determines whether the one of the PDL interpreter units supports an interruption process, and an output sequence changing unit changes an output sequence stored in an output sequence storing unit such that, when the one of the PDL interpreter units supports the interruption process, another of the PDL interpreter units performs image expansion of the input data earlier than the image expansion of the in-process data, and when the one of the PDL interpreter units does not support the interruption process, another of the PDL interpreter units performs the image expansion of the input data later than the image expansion of the in-process data.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus connectable to a bookbinding apparatus that binds a sheet stack with a cover sheet to produce a book includes an information acquisition unit, an area designation unit, and an image forming unit. The cover sheet includes a front cover area, a back cover area, and a spine area located between the front cover area and the back cover area. The information acquisition unit acquires information on a width of the spine area in the cover sheet prior to binding the sheet stack. The area designation unit designates an image formation area in which an image is to be formed in the cover sheet based on the information on the width of the spine area acquired by the information acquisition unit. The image formation area includes the spine area. The image forming unit forms the image in the image formation area designated by the area designation unit.

Abstract: A positioning and clamping apparatus, capable of positioning and clamping of a panel material and removing the panel material from a locating pin by releasing the clamping, is provided. A support cylinder, having a contact face with which the panel material contacts, is provided with a locating pin that protrudes from the contact face. An opening/closing piston is received reciprocably into a cylinder body linked to the support cylinder. A piston rod is linked to a clamp arm provided in a slit of the locating pin. When the opening/closing piston moves forward, the clamp arm moves to an escaping position. When the opening/closing piston moves backward, the clamp arm reaches a clamping position where the panel material is clamped between the clamp portion and the contact face. The panel material is driven at a removal position where it is removed from the locating pin by a pusher.

Abstract: A positioning and clamping apparatus, capable of positioning and clamping a panel material and removing the panel material from a locating pin under a state of releasing the clamping, is provided. A base having a contact surface contacting with the panel material is provided with the locating pin that penetrates through a through-hole of the panel material. A clamp arm moving between an escaping position and a clamping position is provided in a slit, and the clamp arm is moved between these positions by a reciprocating cam. When the clamp arm reaches the clamping position, the panel material is clamped by a clamp portion which is a tip of the clamp arm. A pusher driven by a pushing piston is provided inside the base, and the panel material is removed from the locating pin by the pusher.