Abstract: A gate driver includes a plurality of shift registers and a plurality of connection controllers. The shift registers are connected to a plurality of gate lines of a stretchable display panel, respectively. The shift registers are grouped into a plurality of shift register groups. N adjacent shift registers constitute each of the shift register groups, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2. The connection controllers change a connection structure of the N adjacent shift registers included in the each of the shift register groups according to whether the stretchable display panel is stretched.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate with an active region, a plurality of conductive line structures on the substrate, an insulating layer separating the plurality of conductive line structures from the substrate, a contact plug between every two adjacent conductive line structures, an insulating spacer structure between each conductive line structure and a corresponding contact plug, a landing pad connected to each contact plug, and a landing pad insulation pattern having an asymmetrical shape based on a vertical axis of the landing pad that extends along a normal to the substrate. The landing pad insulation pattern includes a first portion overlapping the conductive line structures and a second portion overlapping the contact plug, the first and second portions being on opposite sides of the vertical axis.

Abstract: A wafer level fan out package includes a semiconductor die having a first surface, a second surface, and a third surface. A stiffener is disposed on the third surface of the semiconductor die. A conductive via passes through the stiffener. First and second electrically conductive patterns electrically connected to the conductive via are disposed on the first and second surfaces of the semiconductor die and stiffener. Solder balls are electrically connected to the first or second electrically conductive patterns.

Abstract: An embodiment relates to a phosphor composition, a light-emitting device package comprising the same, and a lighting apparatus and, more particularly, to a phosphor composition comprising a first phosphor, excited by an excitation light source, for emitting a first wavelength range of light, a second phosphor, excited by the excitation light source, for emitting a second wavelength range of light, and a third phosphor, excited by the excitation light source, for emitting a third wavelength range of light. The light emitted from the phosphor composition exhibits an increased intensity of light in a blue-green wavelength region with the consequent improvement of color rendering index and a shortened wavelength of light in a red wavelength region with the consequent improvement of luminous flux.

Abstract: A continuous variable valve duration apparatus may include a camshaft, a cam device on which a cam is formed, of which the camshaft is inserted thereto and of which a relative phase angle with respect to the camshaft is variable, an internal bracket transmitting rotation of the camshaft to the cam device, a wheel housing in which the internal bracket is rotatably inserted and on which a guide groove parallel to the camshaft is formed, a control portion including a control shaft disposed parallel to the camshaft and inserted into the guide groove, and the control portion selectively rotating the control shaft for the relative position of the wheel housing with respect to the camshaft to be changed and a slider housing interposed between the control shaft and the guide groove.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter module including a substrate, a plurality of filters formed on the substrate, an amplifier formed on the substrate, a connection part for connecting the plurality of filters and the amplifier to the substrate, and a cover layer formed on the substrate to cover the plurality of filters and the amplifier.

Abstract: A program method of a memory device include determining whether valid data is stored in memory cells of a word line adjacent to a selection word line upon which a program operation is to be performed; when the valid data is not stored in the memory cells of the word line adjacent to the selection word line, performing, based on data to be written to the selection word line, a pre-program operation on the word line adjacent to the selection word line; and after the performing of the pre-program operation, performing, based on a program command, the program operation on the selection word line.

Abstract: An apparatus for determining alignment of semiconductor processing equipment includes a sensing unit comprising a light emitting unit configured to irradiate a reflection substrate positioned opposite the apparatus and a light accepting unit configured to receive reflected light from the reflection substrate, a control unit configured to determine a gap between the sensing unit and the reflection substrate based on the received reflected light, and a wireless communication unit configured to transmit data regarding the determined gap to an electronic device. Methods of aligning semiconductor processing equipment and methods of fabricating semiconductor devices are also disclosed.

Abstract: A memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells; a counting circuit configured to obtain a counting result by performing a counting operation on data read from the plurality of memory cells; and a control logic configured to perform a data restoring operation based on the counting result without involvement of a memory controller.

Abstract: A respiratory rate measuring method and apparatus including a wearable device that utilizes a heartbeat signal to detect the respiratory rate without motion detection of a patient's body. The method includes extracting a heartbeat signal, extracting an amplitude modulation (AM) signal and a frequency modulation (FM) signal through AM and FM with respect to the extracted heartbeat signal, respectively, performing normalization on the AM signal and the FM signal. The normalized AM signal and the normalized FM signal are combined into a single combined normalized signal, and a respiratory rate is calculated by extracting a respiratory frequency band from the combined normalized signal.

Abstract: An omni-channel management method includes receiving a distribution channel information and a product purchase information from each of a plurality of distribution channels, and integrating the received distribution channel information and the product purchase information; applying an image identification technology and a voice identification technology to retrieve and integrate information related to a product; receiving and integrating product information from a manufacturer, a seller, or a web site; verifying consistency of the integrated product information by checking whether detailed information included in the integrated product information is related to a same product; and providing the consistency-secured product information to a consumer and a plurality of distribution channels.

Abstract: A semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof are disclosed and may include a first semiconductor device comprising a first bond pad on a first surface of the first semiconductor device, a first encapsulant material surrounding side edges of the first semiconductor device, and a redistribution layer (RDL) formed on the first surface of the first semiconductor device and on a first surface of the encapsulant material. The RDL may electrically couple the first bond pad to a second bond pad formed above the first surface of the encapsulant material. A second semiconductor device comprising a third bond pad on a first surface of the second semiconductor device may face the first surface of the first semiconductor device and be electrically coupled to the first bond pad on the first semiconductor device. The first surface of the first semiconductor device may be coplanar with the first surface of the encapsulant material.

Abstract: A display and an electronic device are disclosed. The display includes a display panel including one or more pixels. The display also includes a display driver integrated circuit (IC) for driving the one or more pixels. The display further includes a flexible substrate extending outside the display panel from at least some layers of the display panel. The flexible substrate includes a driver IC area on which the display driver IC is disposed. The flexible substrate also includes a bending area bent in a specified direction with respect to the display panel, with an insulation member formed on the bending area and connected to the display driver IC and the display panel and an insulation member formed on the one or more interconnection wires. The bending area is narrower than the display panel connected with the bending area. The insulation member has a same width as the bending area.

Abstract: Provided are a method for manufacturing a fiber-reinforced resin composite, a fiber-reinforced resin composite manufactured by the manufacturing method, and a molded product, the method comprising the steps of: spinning a fiber filament; coating a surface of the fiber filament by spraying an impregnation resin emulsion onto the spun fiber filament; and forming a fiber strand by bundling the surface-coated fiber filament.

Abstract: A polypropylene resin composition includes: a base resin including a propylene homopolymer having a melt index of 20 g/10 min to 35 g/10 min measured at a temperature of 230° C. and under a load of 2.16 kg and an ethylene-propylene copolymer having a melt index of 90 g/10 min to 100 g/10 min measured at a temperature of 230° C. and under a load of 2.16 kg; a thermoplastic elastomer having a melt index of 10 g/10 min to 40 g/10 min measured at a temperature of 230° C. and under a load of 2.16 kg; an inorganic filler; and a sodium phosphate-based nucleating agent.

Abstract: A contaminant reducing device is provided. The contaminant reducing device comprises: an exhaust gas tube for supplying exhaust gas from a combustion engine; a cleaning water supply tube for supplying cleaning water; a scrubber for spraying cleaning water, which is supplied through the cleaning water supply tube, to exhaust gas supplied through the exhaust gas tube; an oxidation unit connected to the exhaust gas tube so as to oxidize the exhaust gas by discharging electricity, emitting ultraviolent rays, or spraying an oxidizer; and a cleaning water discharge tube for discharging cleaning water from inside the scrubber.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of wiring a coil in parallel around a stator having a plurality of teeth, which includes the steps of: winding the coil around a tooth starting from a top or a bottom of the stator; continuously winding the coil around an adjacent tooth when winding on the tooth is completed; cutting an end portion of the coil positioned at either the top or the bottom of the stator; wiring the cut end portion of the coil using a bus-bar; and wiring a neutral point to the other end of either the top or the bottom of the stator.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device may comprise forming a first transistor having a first threshold voltage in a first region of a substrate, forming a second transistor having a second threshold voltage less than the first threshold voltage in a second region of the substrate, forming a third interlayer insulating film in the third region, and planarizing the first transistor, the second transistor and the third interlayer insulating film. The first transistor may include a first gate electrode having a first height and a first interlayer insulating film having the first height, and the second transistor may include a second gate electrode having a second height shorter than the first height and a second interlayer insulating film having the second height. The third interlayer insulating film may have the first height.

Abstract: A device for measuring biometric information includes an impedance measurement circuit, a storage circuit, and a control circuit. The impedance measurement circuit receives an electrical signal from a plurality of electrodes when the plurality of electrodes are in contact with a body of a user and measures a bioelectrical impedance using the electrical signal. The storage circuit includes a security area configured to store the bioelectrical impedance, body information of the user, and biometric information of the user obtained from the bioelectrical impedance and the body information. The control circuit includes an authentication means configured to determine access authority to data stored in the security area using an authentication procedure, obtains the biometric information from the bioelectrical impedance and the body information, and manages the security area through the authentication procedure provided by the authentication means.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fully ceramic capsulated nuclear fuel material containing three-layer-structured isotropic nuclear fuel particles coated with a ceramic having a composition which has a higher shrinkage than a matrix in order to prevent cracking of ceramic nuclear fuel, wherein the three-layer-structured nuclear fuel particles before coating is included in the range of between 5 and 40 fractions by volume based on after sintering.