Abstract: The present invention provides a biofilm reactor comprising a spiral structure and a water treatment facility using the same. The biofilm reactor comprises an inlet pipe for supplying water, an air supply pipe for supplying air, and an outlet pipe for discharging the water and air that passed through the reactor, wherein the reactor is provided therein with a spiral structure for forming a spiral bubble flow passage from the air supply pipe to the outlet pipe such that the oxygen transfer rate is increased by inducing the flow of bubbles supplied from the air supply pipe and by increasing residence time of the bubbles.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor chip including a body unit having one or more circuit units. A first bonding pad is disposed in a first face of the body unit and is connected to a circuit unit. A second bonding pad is disposed in the first face of the body unit in the bonding pad region so as to be positioned in an adjacent surrounding area of the first bonding pad and borders at least one side face of the first bonding pad while being insulated from the first bonding pad. A first connection terminal is attached onto the first bonding pad, and a second connection terminal is attached onto the second bonding pad and is positioned in an adjacent surrounding area of the first connection terminal and borders at least one side face of the first connection terminal while being insulated from the first connection terminal.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes first and second frames in which a display panel is seated and optical sheets are received, and a method of manufacturing the display apparatus. The display apparatus includes a display panel displaying an image, a light source supplying light to the display panel, a first frame supporting the display panel and having the light source positioned therein, and a second frame combined with the first frame, wherein the second frame includes a cover portion that receives the light source, and a support portion, which extends from the cover portion along sidewalls of the first frame, where the support portion combines with the first frame, and includes an opening, the opening formed opposite to and facing the cover portion.